General Chemistry: Atoms First
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780321809261
Author: John E. McMurry, Robert C. Fay
Publisher: Prentice Hall
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 13, Problem 13.134MP
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
At equilibrium the number of molecules of ozone present in ten million cubic meters of air has to be calculated.
Concept introduction:
The ideal gas equation is given as
Where,
P is pressure
V is volume
n is number of moles
R is gas constant
T is temperature
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 13 Solutions
General Chemistry: Atoms First
Ch. 13.2 - The oxidation of sulfur dioxide to give sulfur...Ch. 13.2 - The following equilibrium concentrations were...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 13.3PCh. 13.2 - The following pictures represent mixtures that...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 13.5PCh. 13.4 - In the industrial synthesis of hydrogen, mixtures...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 13.7PCh. 13.5 - Prob. 13.8PCh. 13.6 - Prob. 13.9PCh. 13.6 - Prob. 13.10P
Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 13.11CPCh. 13.6 - Prob. 13.12PCh. 13.6 - Prob. 13.13PCh. 13.6 - Prob. 13.14PCh. 13.6 - Prob. 13.15PCh. 13.6 - Prob. 13.16PCh. 13.8 - Prob. 13.17PCh. 13.9 - Prob. 13.18PCh. 13.9 - Prob. 13.19CPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 13.20PCh. 13.10 - Prob. 13.21PCh. 13.10 - Prob. 13.22CPCh. 13.11 - Prob. 13.23PCh. 13.11 - Prob. 13.24PCh. 13.11 - Prob. 13.25PCh. 13 - Consider the interconversion of A molecules (red...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.27CPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.28CPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.29CPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.30CPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.31CPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.32CPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.33CPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.34CPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.35CPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.36CPCh. 13 - The following pictures represent the initial and...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.38SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.39SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.40SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.41SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.42SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.43SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.44SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.45SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.46SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.47SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.48SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.49SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.50SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.51SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.52SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.53SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.54SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.55SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.56SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.57SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.58SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.59SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.60SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.61SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.62SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.63SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.64SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.65SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.66SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.67SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.68SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.69SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.70SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.71SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.72SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.73SPCh. 13 - Gaseous indium dihydride is formed from the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.75SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.76SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.77SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.78SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.79SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.80SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.81SPCh. 13 - The value of Kc for the reaction of acetic acid...Ch. 13 - In a basic aqueous solution, chloromethane...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.84SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.85SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.86SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.87SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.88SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.89SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.90SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.91SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.92SPCh. 13 - Consider the endothermic reaction Fe3+ (aq) + Cl...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.94SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.95SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.96SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.97SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.98CHPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.99CHPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.100CHPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.101CHPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.102CHPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.103CHPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.104CHPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.105CHPCh. 13 - Refining petroleum involves cracking large...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.107CHPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.108CHPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.109CHPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.110CHPCh. 13 - At 1000 K, Kp = 2.1 106 and H = 107.7 kJ for the...Ch. 13 - Consider the gas-phase decomposition of NOBr: 2...Ch. 13 - At 100C, Kc = 4.72 for the reaction 2 NO2(g) ...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.114CHPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.115CHPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.116CHPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.117CHPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.118CHPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.119CHPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.120CHPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.121CHPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.122CHPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.123CHPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.124CHPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.125MPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.126MPCh. 13 - The equilibrium constant Kc for the gas-phase...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.128MPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.129MPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.130MPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.131MPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.132MPCh. 13 - Consider the sublimation of mothballs at 27C in a...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.134MPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.135MPCh. 13 - For the decomposition reaction PCl5(g) PCl3(g) +...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.137MP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- At high temperatures, a dynamic equilibrium exists between carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, and solid carbon. C(s)+CO2(g)2CO(g);H=172.5kJ At 850C, Kc is 0.153. a What is the value of Kp? b If the original reaction system consisted of just carbon and 1.50 atm of CO2, what are the pressures of CO2 and CO when equilibrium has been established? c How will the equilibrium pressure of CO change if the temperature is decreased?arrow_forwardThe equilibrium constant Kc for the synthesis of methanol, CH3OH. CO(g)+2H2(g)CH3OH(g) is 4.3 at 250C and 1.8 at 275C. Is this reaction endothermic or exothermic?arrow_forwardSulfuryl chloride is used in organic chemistry as a chlorinating agent. At moderately high temperatures it decomposes as follows: SO2Cl2(g)SO2(g)+Cl2(g) with Kc = 0.045 at 650 K. a A sample of 8.25 g of SO2Cl2 is placed in a 1.00-L reaction vessel and heated to 650 K. What are the equilibrium concentrations of all of the species? b What fraction of SO2Cl2 has decomposed? c If 5 g of chlorine is inserted into the reaction vessel, what qualitative effect would this have on the fraction of SO2Cl2 that has decomposed?arrow_forward
- Gaseous acetic acid molecules have a certain tendency to form dimers. (A dimer is a molecules formed by the association of two identical, simpler molecules.) The equilibrium constant Kp at 25C for this reaction is 1.3 103. a If the initial pressure of CH3COOH monomer (the simpler molecule) is 7.5 103 atm, what are the pressures of monomer and dimer when the system comes to equilibrium? (The simpler quadratic equation is obtained by assuming that all of the acid molecules have dimerized and then some of it dissociates to monomer.) b Why do acetic acid molecules dimerize? What type of structure would you draw for the dimer? c As the temperature decreases, would you expect the percentage of dimer to increase or decrease? Why?arrow_forwardKc = 5.6 1012 at 500 K for the dissociation of iodine molecules to iodine atoms. I2(g) 2 I(g) A mixture has [I2] = 0.020 mol/Land [I] = 2.0 108 mol/L. Is the reaction at equilibrium (at 500 K)? If not, which way must the reaction proceed to reach equilibrium?arrow_forwardKp for the formation of phosgene, COCl2, is 6.5 1011 at 25 C. CO(g) + Cl2(g) COCl2(g) What is the value of Kp for the dissociation of phosgene? COCl2(g) CO(g) + Cl2(g)arrow_forward
- Dinitrogen tetroxide, N2O4, is a colorless gas (boiling point, 21C), which dissociates to give nitrogen dioxide, NO2 a reddish brown gas. N2O4(g)2NO2(g) The equilibrium constant Kc at 25C is 0.125. What percentage of dinitrogen tetroxidc is dissociated when 0.0400 mol N2O4 is placed in a 1.00-L flask at 25C?arrow_forward12.103 Methanol, CH3OH, can be produced by the reaction of CO with H2, with the liberation of heat. All species in the reaction are gaseous. What effect will each of the following have on the equilibrium concentration of CO? (a) Pressure is increased, (b) volume of the reaction container is decreased, (c) heat is added, (d) the concentration of CO is increased, (e) some methanol is removed from the container, and (f) H2 is added.arrow_forwardKc for the decomposition of ammonium hydrogen sulfide is 1.8 104 at 25 C. NH4HS(s) NH3(g) + H2S(g) (a) When the pure salt decomposes in a flask, what are the equilibrium concentrations of NH3 and H2S? (b) If NH4HS is placed in a flask already containing 0.020 mol/L of NH3 and then the system is allowed to come to equilibrium, what are the equilibrium concentrations of NH3 and H2S?arrow_forward
- For the reaction N2(g)+3H2(g)2NH3(g) show that Kc = Kp(RT)2 Do not use the formula Kp = Kc(RT)5n given in the text. Start from the fact that Pi = [i]RT, where Pi is the partial pressure of substance i and [i] is its molar concentration. Substitute into Kc.arrow_forwardPhosphorus pentachloride, PCl5, decomposes on heating to give phosphorus trichloride, PCl5, and chlorine. PCl5(g)PCl3(g)+Cl2(g) A closed 2.90-L vessel initially contains 0.0564 mol PCl5. What is the total pressure at 250C when equilibrium is achieved? The value of Kc at 250C is 4.15 102.arrow_forwardNitrosyl chloride, NOC1, decomposes to NO and Cl2 at high temperatures. 2 NOCl(g) ⇌ 2 NO(g) + Cl2(g) Suppose you place 2.00 mol NOC1 in a 1.00–L flask, seal it, and raise the temperature to 462 °C. When equilibrium has been established, 0.66 mol NO is present. Calculate the equilibrium constant Kc for the decomposition reaction from these data.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...ChemistryISBN:9781305580343Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; DarrellPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781133949640Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Chemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781337399074Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry for Engineering StudentsChemistryISBN:9781337398909Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom HolmePublisher:Cengage Learning
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305580343
Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781133949640
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399074
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry for Engineering Students
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337398909
Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemical Equilibria and Reaction Quotients; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1GiZzCzmO5Q;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY