Chapter 13.8, Problem 13.17P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The effect of change of concentration of $\text{CO}$ results in change of concentration of ${\text{H}}_{\text{2}}$ has to be explained.

Concept introduction:

Le Chatelier's principle states that if a system in equilibrium gets disturbed due to modification of concentration, temperature, volume, and pressure, then it reset to counteract the effect of disturbance.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The effect of change of concentration of ${\text{CO}}_{\text{2}}$ results in change of concentration of ${\text{H}}_{\text{2}}$ has to be explained.

Concept introduction:

Le Chatelier's principle states that if a system in equilibrium gets disturbed due to modification of concentration, temperature, volume, and pressure, then it reset to counteract the effect of disturbance.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The effect of decrease in concentration ofwater results in change of concentration of ${\text{H}}_{\text{2}}$ has to be explained.

Concept introduction:

Le Chatelier's principle states that if a system in equilibrium gets disturbed due to modification of concentration, temperature, volume, and pressure, then it reset to counteract the effect of disturbance.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The effect of decrease in concentration of ${\text{CO}}_{\text{2}}$ results in change of concentration of ${\text{H}}_{\text{2}}$ has to be explained. Also explain with help of reaction quotient.

Concept introduction:

Le Chatelier's principle states that if a system in equilibrium gets disturbed due to modification of concentration, temperature, volume, and pressure, then it reset to counteract the effect of disturbance.