ND STONY BROOK UNIVERSITY LOOSELEAF GENETICS: FROM GENES TO GENOMES
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781260406092
Author: HARTWELL, Leland, HOOD, Leroy, Goldberg, Michael
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education/stony Brook University
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Textbook Question
Chapter 13, Problem 52P
What characteristic property of translocations causes scientists to believe that these rearrangements may be of importance in the emergence of new species?
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Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
With detailed accounts of their various forms, explain any three of the following chromosomal aberrations:
a) Deletions
b) Duplications
c) Translocations
d)Inversion
Which of these chromosomal rearrangements will result in formation of a loop during prophase I if an organism is heterozygous for the chromosomal aberration? Select all correct answers.
A.)reciprocal translocation
B.)tandem duplication
C.)Robertsonian translocation
D.)pericentric inversion
E.)paracentric inversion
Why is translocation important to plants?
Chapter 13 Solutions
ND STONY BROOK UNIVERSITY LOOSELEAF GENETICS: FROM GENES TO GENOMES
Ch. 13 - For each of the terms in the left column, choose...Ch. 13 - Prob. 2PCh. 13 - For each of the following types of chromosomal...Ch. 13 - For the following types of chromosomal...Ch. 13 - One of the X chromosomes in a particular...Ch. 13 - A diploid strain of yeast was made by mating a...Ch. 13 - The two graphs that follow represent genomic...Ch. 13 - A series of chromosomal mutations in Drosophila...Ch. 13 - Indicate which of the four major classes of...Ch. 13 - The recessive, X-linked z1 mutation of the...
Ch. 13 - Genes a and b are 21 m.u. apart when mapped in...Ch. 13 - In the following group of figures, the pink lines...Ch. 13 - Three strains of Drosophila Bravo, X-ray, and...Ch. 13 - Two yeast strains were mated and sporulated...Ch. 13 - Suppose a haploid yeast strain carrying two...Ch. 13 - In the mating between two haploid yeast strains...Ch. 13 - During ascus formation in Neurospora, any...Ch. 13 - In the following figure, black and pink lines...Ch. 13 - In Drosophila, the gene for cinnabar eye color is...Ch. 13 - Semisterility in corn, as seen by unfilled ears...Ch. 13 - A promising biological method for insect control...Ch. 13 - Prob. 23PCh. 13 - a. Among the progeny of a self-fertilized...Ch. 13 - Duchenne muscular dystrophy DMD is caused by a...Ch. 13 - WHIM syndrome is a disease of the immune system...Ch. 13 - Explain how transposable elements can cause the...Ch. 13 - The Drosophila genome normally harbors about 40 P...Ch. 13 - Drosophila P elements were discovered because of a...Ch. 13 - Flies homozygous for mutant alleles of a...Ch. 13 - Fred and Mary have a child named Bob. The genomic...Ch. 13 - Uniparental disomy is a rare phenomenon in which...Ch. 13 - Among adults with Turner syndrome, it has been...Ch. 13 - In Neurospora, his2 mutants require the amino acid...Ch. 13 - Human geneticists interested in the effects of...Ch. 13 - The incidence of Down syndrome will be very high...Ch. 13 - The Drosophila chromosome 4 is extremely small;...Ch. 13 - Down syndrome is usually caused by having a...Ch. 13 - Common red clover, Trifolium pratense, is a...Ch. 13 - The numbers of chromosomes in the somatic cells of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 41PCh. 13 - Somatic cells in organisms of a particular diploid...Ch. 13 - An allotetraploid species has a genome composed of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 44PCh. 13 - Chromosomes normally associate during meiosis I as...Ch. 13 - Using whole-genome sequencing, how could you...Ch. 13 - Prob. 47PCh. 13 - Prob. 48PCh. 13 - Seedless watermelons that you find in the...Ch. 13 - The names of hybrid animals are usually themselves...Ch. 13 - While most animals cannot tolerate polyploidy,...Ch. 13 - What characteristic property of translocations...Ch. 13 - Prob. 53PCh. 13 - In the accompanying figure, the top and bottom...Ch. 13 - Prob. 55PCh. 13 - The accompanying figure shows idiograms of human...Ch. 13 - Prob. 57P
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- explain the symptoms of Robertsonian translocation?arrow_forwardIn 1-3 sentences: define the term and the relationship between the terms (a) Deletion (b) Duplication (c) Reciprocal and Robertsonian translocations (d) Inversionarrow_forwardWhich type(s) of chromosomal aberrations will suppress recombination in heterozygotes? A.) paracentric inversion B.)pericentric inversion C.)Robertsonian translocation D.)reciprocal translocation E.)tandem duplicationarrow_forward
- What is somatic hybridisation? Describe the various steps in producing somatic hybrids from protoplasts. Mention any two uses of somatic hybridisation.arrow_forwardWhich type(s) of chromosomal aberrations result from chromosomal breaks on different chromosomes? Assume that a heterozygote for the aberration is viable. Select all correct answers. A.)Robertsonian translocation B.)reciprocal translocation C.)tandem duplication D.)paracentric inversion E.)pericentric inversion F.)large deletionarrow_forwardWhich type(s) of chromosomal aberrations is/are likely to cause semisterility? Select all correct answers. A.)reciprocal translocations B.)deletions C.)inversions D.) duplicationsarrow_forward
- Two strains of S. cerevisae (yeast) are crossed. One has the genotype A B and the other a b. Which statement correctly describes the tetrads that can be produced by one reciprocal exchange between the A and B genes without gene conversion in the dihybrid? A) Recombination occurs at the four-strand stage to produce a tetrad with A B, A B, a B, and a b chromosomes. B) Recombination occurs at the four-strand stage to produce a tetrad with A B, A b, a B, and a b chromosomes. C) Recombination occurs at the two-strand stage to produce a tetrad with A B, A b, a B, and a b chromosomes. D) Recombination occurs at the two-strand stage to produce a tetrad with A b, A b, a B, and a B chromosomes.arrow_forward1) What is the human gene TRNT1? Explain what the wild type and mutant forms do. 2) What is the human gene TRNT1? Explain what the wild type and mutant forms do.arrow_forwardIn eukaryotic species, sexual reproduction is the producer of genetic diversity. Describe three ways( and the stages they occur in) that Meosis and fertilization introduce new combinations of genes to organisms?arrow_forward
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