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Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
Structure of the given ether has to be drawn.
Concept Introduction:
Structure of ether can be derived from the common name or IUPAC name.
From common name:
The two hydrocarbon groups are given in alphabetical order in the common name. They both are attached through oxygen atom which leads to the structure of the ether.
From IUPAC name:
The base name is drawn first followed by attaching the alkoxy group at the correct number of carbon atom where it is substituted in the base name. This is indicated in the IUPAC name itself.
(b)
Interpretation:
Structure of the given ether has to be drawn.
Concept Introduction:
Structure of ether can be derived from the common name or IUPAC name.
From common name:
The two hydrocarbon groups are given in alphabetical order in the common name. They both are attached through oxygen atom which leads to the structure of the ether.
From IUPAC name:
The base name is drawn first followed by attaching the alkoxy group at the correct number of carbon atom where it is substituted in the base name. This is indicated in the IUPAC name itself.
(c)
Interpretation:
Structure of the given ether has to be drawn.
Concept Introduction:
Structure of ether can be derived from the common name or IUPAC name.
From common name:
The two hydrocarbon groups are given in alphabetical order in the common name. They both are attached through oxygen atom which leads to the structure of the ether.
From IUPAC name:
The base name is drawn first followed by attaching the alkoxy group at the correct number of carbon atom where it is substituted in the base name. This is indicated in the IUPAC name itself.
(d)
Interpretation:
Structure of the given ether has to be drawn.
Concept Introduction:
Structure of ether can be derived from the common name or IUPAC name.
From common name:
The two hydrocarbon groups are given in alphabetical order in the common name. They both are attached through oxygen atom which leads to the structure of the ether.
From IUPAC name:
The base name is drawn first followed by attaching the alkoxy group at the correct number of carbon atom where it is substituted in the base name. This is indicated in the IUPAC name itself.
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Chapter 14 Solutions
EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, AND BIOLOGICAL CH
- Draw the following fictional groups. Hydroxyl Carbonyl Carboxyl Aminearrow_forwardThe analgesic phenacetin is synthesized by treating 4- ethoxyaniline with acetic anhydride. a. Which of the following is the structure of 4- ethoxyaniline? OCH₂CH3 NH₂ OCH₂CH3 NH₂ OCH₂CH3arrow_forwardIsobutylene, CH2=C(CH3)2, is used to prepare cold-flow rubber. Draw a structure for the addition polymer formed from this alkene.arrow_forward
- Salicylic acid (o-hydroxybenzoic acid) is used as starting material to prepare aspirin. Draw the structure of salicylic acid.arrow_forwardDraw the structure of the wax composed of stearic acid and a straight-chained alcohol with 30 carbon atoms.arrow_forwardWrite the formulas of the four singly chlorinated isomers formed when 2-methylbutane reacts with Cl2 in the presence of light.arrow_forward
- Draw a Lewis structure for hydroxylamine, NH2OH.arrow_forwardClessify the alcohol with the following structure: NHCOCH, CH,OH Select one: a. none of the other answers Ob. primary E secondary d. tertiary e. quaternaryarrow_forwardDraw the structures of the following compounds. (Includes both new and old names.) 3-cyclopentylhexan-3-olarrow_forward
- Salol, the phenyl ester of salicylic acid, is used as an intestinal antiseptic. Draw the structure of phenyl salicylate.arrow_forwardThe colour change for the test reaction of an alkene with KMNO4 is from: A. Purple to black/brown B. Purple to orange C. Orange to purple D. Orange to black/brown E. Purple to yellowarrow_forwardThis is the structure of 2,4-dimethyl-1-pentanol.arrow_forward
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