Concept explainers
Interpretation:
What is organic oxidation process has to be chosen from the given set of options.
Concept Introduction:
In
In organic chemistry, reduction reaction is referred to the number
Alcohols do undergo
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EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, AND BIOLOGICAL CH
- It is the process of converting TAG to fatty acid salt and alcohol.* Please choose one correct answer only A. Acid hydrolysis B. Distillation C. Esterification D. Saponification E. None of the given optionsarrow_forwardDefine the following terms: a. hydride ion b. oxidation reaction c. energy d. FAD e. electron transport pathwayarrow_forwardIdentify the following electron transport intermediate. H : O : O : HA. hydroxyl free radical B. the superoxide free radicalC. hydroxide ionD. hydrogen peroxideE. waterarrow_forward
- Many plastic materials are organic polymers that contain carbon and hydrogen. The oxidation of these plastics in air to form carbon dioxide and water is a spontaneous process; however, plastic materials tend to persist in the environment. Explain.arrow_forwardMatch each reaction description to the type of enzyme that catalyzes the reaction. 1. Oxidation and reduction of compounds 2. Transfers a functional group from one compound to another compound 3. Utilizes water to break bonds within a compound 4. Addition/removal of a group of atoms and bonds within a compound 5. Forms a bond between two compounds A. Ligase B. Transferase C. Hydrolase D. Oxidoreductase E. Isomerase F. Lyasearrow_forwardDifferentiate between the following:a. anabolism and catabolism b. fermentation and respiration c.aerobic and anaerobic respirationarrow_forward
- Which of the following statements is TRUE in describing the activity of the lactaseenzyme? A. Lactase is converted to glucoseB. One lactase enzyme can catalyze many reactions C. The shape of lactase does not change during the reaction D. Lactase can function effectively at many different pH levelsarrow_forwardDuring cell respiration, what happens to the strength of the bonds between atoms in glucose vs those in the products water and carbon dioxide? Choose all answers that are correct. a. the carbon-hydrogen bonds in glucose are stronger than the carbon-oxygen bonds in carbon dioxide b. an oxidizing agent c.the carbon-hydrogen bonds in glucose are weaker than the carbon-oxygen bonds in carbon dioxide d.the carbon-hydrogen bonds in glucose are weaker than the oxygen-hydrogen bonds in water e.the carbon-hydrogen bonds in glucose are stronger than the oxygen-hydrogen bonds in waterarrow_forwardWhich of the following is NOT a role of coenzymes? A. Receiver or donor of hydrides in redox reactions B. Receiver or donor of carboxyl groups in reactions that involve carboxyl group transfer. C. Receiver or donor of amino groups in transamination and deamination reactions. D. Receiver or donor of alkyl, alkenyl, acyl, or formyl groups in transfer reactions. E. Receiver or donor of oxygen in oxygenation reactions.arrow_forward
- The compound that enters the Krebs cycle isa. citric acid b. oxaloacetic acid c. pyruvic acid d. acetyl coenzyme Aarrow_forwardFor the electron transport chain, all are inhibitors except: Select one: O a. Antimycin A O b. fluoroacetate Oc. Amytal O d. NaN2arrow_forwardIn order for the reaction rate to rise the activation energy should be Select one: O O O O a. decreased b. increased c. decreased or increased d. not changed Riboflavin gives rise to cofactors:arrow_forward