Economics, Student Value Edition Plus MyLab Economics with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (7th Edition)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780134833392
Author: R. Glenn Hubbard, Anthony Patrick O'Brien
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 14, Problem 14.2.11PA
To determine
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Classify the following markets as perfectly competitive, monopolistic, or monopolistically competitive.
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Briefly explain using a graph whether given statement is true or false. “If firms in a monopolistically competitive industry are earning economic profits, new firms will enter the industry. Eventually, the representative firm will find that its demand curve has shifted to the left until it is just tangent to its average cost curve and it is earning zero profit. Because firms are earning zero profit at that point, some firms will leave the industry, and the representative firm will find that its demand curve will shift to the right. In long-run equilibrium, price will be above average total cost and each firm with make economic profit.”
Which type of a firm, monopolistically competitive or a monopoly, will have a greater incentive to advertise its product? Please give an explanation.
Chapter 14 Solutions
Economics, Student Value Edition Plus MyLab Economics with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (7th Edition)
Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.1.1RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14.1.2RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14.1.3RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14.1.4PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.1.5PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.1.6PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.1.7PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.1.8PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.1.9PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.1.10PA
Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.2.1RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.2RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.3RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.4RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.5PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.6PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.7PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.8PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.9PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.10PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.11PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.12PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.13PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.14PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.15PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.16PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.17PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.18PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.3.1RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14.3.2RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14.3.3PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.3.4PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.3.5PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.3.6PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.4.1RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14.4.2RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14.4.3PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.4.4PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.4.5PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.4.6PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.4.7PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.4.8PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.2CTECh. 14 - Prob. 14.3CTE
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- Firms compete in different types of market structures. In the real world, most markets are either monopolistically competitive or oligopolistic, and a few markets have a monopoly. Note that perfect competition is rare because no market has all the characteristics of a perfectly competitive market as described by the theory of perfect competition. Explain which firm is likely to face a more elastic demand curve: a monopoly or a pizza shop?arrow_forwardBriefly explain the two sources of consumer welfare increase in the Krugman's model of monopolistic competition when markets integratearrow_forwardBriefly compare and contrast the demand curve for a monopolistically competitive firm and a perfectly competitive firm.arrow_forward
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- WataDine is one of a city’s many restaurants that serve breakfast, lunch, and dinner in a monopolistically competitive market. Assume that WataDine, as a restaurant in the city, is currently producing the profit-maximizing output level, and earns positive short-run economic profit. (a) How is monopolistic competition similar to each of the following market structures? (i) Perfect competition (ii) Monopoly (b) WataDine is currently earning short-run economic profits. Draw a correctly labeled graph for WataDine in short-run equilibrium and show each of the following. (i) The profit-maximizing quantity, labeled Qm (ii) The profit-maximizing price, labeled Pm (c) Given that WataDine is currently earning short-run economic profits, what will happen to each of the following in the long run? (i) WataDine's economic profit. Explain. (ii) WataDine's demand curve for its restaurant meals. (d) Assume WataDine is in long-run equilibrium. (i) Is WataDine taking advantage of its economies of scale?…arrow_forwardThe graph below is for Chic and Sharpe Ltd., a firm in the women’s garment industry, which is monopolistically competitive. a. Label the four curves in the graph above. Double-click on each of the question marks on the graph and select the correct label. b. What is the profit-maximizing output and price? Output: units Price: $ c. At the output in (b), what are the amounts of Total cost: $ ; Total revenue: $ Economic profit: $ d. How much excess capacity exists? units e. What will the presence of economic profits do? i) Result in the entry of new firms into the industry ii) Have no effect on the number of firms in the industry iii) Result in the exit of firms from the industry f. As a result of your answer to (e), the demand curve in the above graph will i) shift to the right ii) shift to the left iii) not shiftarrow_forwardThe diagram above represents a monopolistically competitive firm. Answer the questions below. Is this firm operating in the short-run or long-run? How do you know? Calculate this firm’s accounting profit. From the diagram, what is the productively efficient output for this firm? From the diagram, economies of scale are maximized at which output level? Explain. From the diagram, what is the allocatively efficient output for this firm? Explain.arrow_forward
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