EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781259298424
Author: SMITH
Publisher: VST
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 14, Problem 14.68P
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The structures of alcohol which can form 2-methylpropene by dehydration reaction should be drawn.
Concept Introduction:
A
In a chemical reaction, the substance which is involved in conversion is said to be reactant whereas the newly formed substance is called a product. Both reactants and products must be separated by an arrow.
A dehydration reaction is an elimination reaction in which a water molecule eliminates from alcohol to form
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Propene (CH 3CH = CH 2) can be formed by dehydrating two different alcohols. Draw the structures of both alcohols.
b)
Ho わ-fャコーfつ
Koc
5. Complete the following oxidation reactions for alcohols. Draw the structure of the product.
Name the reactant and identify the type of compound formed in the product.
CHっーCHューC
OH
b)
CHy
CH3
Consider the following reactions:
When C5H12 is reacted with Cl2(g) in the presence of ultraviolet light, four different monochlorination products form. What is the structure of C5H12 in this reaction?
When C4H8 is reacted with H2O, a tertiary alcohol is produced as the major product. What is the structure of C4H8 in this reaction?
When C7H12 is reacted with HCl, 1-chloro-1-methylcyclohexane is produced as the major product. What are the two possible structures for C7H12 in this reaction?
When a hydrocarbon is reacted with water and the major product of this reaction is then oxidized, acetone (2-propanone) is produced. What is the structure of the hydrocarbon in this reaction?
When C5H12O is oxidized, a carboxylic acid is produced. What are the possible structures for C5H12O in this reaction?
Chapter 14 Solutions
EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM
Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 14.1PCh. 14.2 - Prob. 14.2PCh. 14.2 - Classify each hydroxyl group in sorbitol as 1°,...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 14.4PCh. 14.2 - Prob. 14.5PCh. 14.3 - Prob. 14.6PCh. 14.3 - Give the structure corresponding to each name a....Ch. 14.5 - Draw the products formed when each alcohol is...Ch. 14.5 - Prob. 14.9PCh. 14.5 - Prob. 14.10P
Ch. 14.5 - Prob. 14.11PCh. 14.6 - Prob. 14.12PCh. 14.6 - Prob. 14.13PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 14.14PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 14.15PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 14.16PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 14.17PCh. 14.8 - (a) Translate the hall and stick model of...Ch. 14.8 - Prob. 14.19PCh. 14.9 - Prob. 14.20PCh. 14.9 - Prob. 14.21PCh. 14.9 - Prob. 14.22PCh. 14.9 - Prob. 14.23PCh. 14.9 - Prob. 14.24PCh. 14.9 - Prob. 14.25PCh. 14.10 - Prob. 14.26PCh. 14.10 - Prob. 14.27PCh. 14.10 - Prob. 14.28PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.29PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.30PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.31PCh. 14 - Classify each halide hi A as 1°, 2°, or 3°. A is a...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.33PCh. 14 - Draw the structure of a molecule that fits each...Ch. 14 - Draw the structure of the six constitutional...Ch. 14 - Draw the structure of the four constitutional...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.37PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.38PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.39PCh. 14 - Answer each question about alcohol B. Draw a...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.41PCh. 14 - Give the IUAPC name for each alcohol.Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.43PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.44PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.45PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.46PCh. 14 - Draw the structures and give the IUPAC names for...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.48PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.49PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.50PCh. 14 - Give the structure corresponding to each IUPAC...Ch. 14 - Give the structure corresponding to each IUPAC...Ch. 14 - Which compound in each pair has the higher boiling...Ch. 14 - Rank the compounds in order of increasing melting...Ch. 14 - Rank the following compounds in order of...Ch. 14 - Rank the following compounds in order of...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.57PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.58PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.59PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.60PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.61PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.62PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.63PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.64PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.65PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.66PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.67PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.68PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.69PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.70PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.71PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.72PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.73PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.74PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.75PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.76PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.77PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.78PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.79PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.80PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.81PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.82PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.83PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.84PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.85PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.86PCh. 14 - With reference to the halogenated organic...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.88PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.89PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.90PCh. 14 - Write out the chemical reaction that occurs when a...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.92PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.93PCh. 14 - Lactic acid [CH3CH(OH)CO2H] gives sour milk its...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.95PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.96PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.97PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.98PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.99PCh. 14 - Answer the following questions about alcohol B....Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.101CPCh. 14 - Dehydration of alcohol C forms two products of...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Reaction of butane (CH 3CH 2CH 2CH 3) with Cl 2 in the presence of light forms two different alkyl chlorides that have molecular formula C 4H 9Cl. Draw the structures of both alkyl chlorides.arrow_forwardWrite the structural formula for propylene glycol, 1,2-propanediol. Why is it classified as an alcohol? Is it a polar molecule? Should it be miscible with water?arrow_forwardDraw the structure and name the product formed if the following alcohols are oxidized. Assume an excess of the oxidizing agent is used. If the alcohol is not expected to react with a chemical oxidizing agent, write NR (no reaction).(a) CH3CH2CH2CH2OH(b) 2-butanol(c) 2-methyl-2-propanol(d) 2-methyl-1-propanolarrow_forward
- Draw 3 structural isomers of isoamyl alcohols. Two must be an alcohol and one must be an ether.arrow_forward2. When C4H8 is treated with water and H₂SO4, a tertiary alcohol is produced. Draw the molecular structure which represents C4H8 in this reaction.arrow_forwardCompounds X and Y have the formula C6H₁2. Both X and Y react with one molar equivalent of hydrogen in the presence of a palladium catalyst to form 2-methylpentane. The heat of hydrogenation of X is less than that of Y. X and Y react with HBr to form a mixture of the same bromoalkanes, and they both undergo hydroboration/oxidation to give a mixture of the same alcohols. What is the structure of Y? • In cases where there is more than one answer, just draw one. MAVI Sn [F ? ChemDoodlearrow_forward
- Compounds X and Y have the formula C6H12. Both X and Y react with one molar equivalent of hydrogen in the presence of a palladium catalyst to form 2-methylpentane. The heat of hydrogenation of X is less than that of Y. X and Y react with HBr to form a mixture of the same bromoalkanes, and they both undergo hydroboration/oxidation to give a mixture of the same alcohols. What is the structure of Y? • In cases where there is more than one answer, just draw one. + ChemDoodlearrow_forward1. (a) Draw the structures of the eight isomeric pentyl alcohols, C3H11OH. (b) Name each by the IUPAC system and by the carbinol system. (c) Label each as primary, secondary, or tertiary, (d) Which one is isopentyl alcohol? tert-Pentyl alcohol? (e) Give the structure of a primary, a secondary, and a tertiary alcohol of the formula C,H13OH.arrow_forwardWrite the structure of the compound that will be produced in the following reaction? CH3 –C ≡ C–CH2– CH2 – CH3 + 2HBr→ a) Other than the combustion of alkanes, why are alkanes not reactive, or when they do react, they do so very slowly? B) What chemical reaction can alkenes and alkynes undergo that alkanes cannot? Explainarrow_forward
- 3 Write the structural formulas of the alcohols that must be oxidized to give chemical compounds with the given semi-structural formulas. a) H3C-CH,-CH-CHOarrow_forwardGive iupac name for this diol CH3CH(OH)(CH2)4CH(OH)C(CH3)3arrow_forwardCompounds Y and Z both have the formula C₂H18. Both Y and Z react with one molar equivalent of hydrogen in the presence of a palladium catalyst to form 2-methyloctane. The heat of hydrogenation of Y is less than that of Z. Y and Z each undergo hydroboration/oxidation to give a primary alcohol (OH attached to a primary carbon). What is the structure of Y? • In cases where there is more than one answer, just draw one. 1998) 0▾ + n [F ChemDoodle aarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Chemistry: Principles and PracticeChemistryISBN:9780534420123Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward MercerPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781133949640Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Chemistry
ISBN:9780534420123
Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781133949640
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning
07 Physical Properties of Organic Compounds; Author: Mindset;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UjlSgwq4w6U;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY