EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781259298424
Author: SMITH
Publisher: VST
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Question
Chapter 14, Problem 14.97P
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The reason for two ether molecules do not form hydrogen bonds with each other but can form a hydrogen bond with water molecule needs to be explained
Concept Introduction:
The covalent bond formed between the hydrogen atom and electronegative elements like fluorine, nitrogen, and oxygen in a given molecule is termed as a hydrogen bond.
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Explain why an ether is more volatile
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why do some ethers with the same molecular formulas as their respective alcohols have a lower boiling point?
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Chapter 14 Solutions
EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM
Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 14.1PCh. 14.2 - Prob. 14.2PCh. 14.2 - Classify each hydroxyl group in sorbitol as 1°,...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 14.4PCh. 14.2 - Prob. 14.5PCh. 14.3 - Prob. 14.6PCh. 14.3 - Give the structure corresponding to each name a....Ch. 14.5 - Draw the products formed when each alcohol is...Ch. 14.5 - Prob. 14.9PCh. 14.5 - Prob. 14.10P
Ch. 14.5 - Prob. 14.11PCh. 14.6 - Prob. 14.12PCh. 14.6 - Prob. 14.13PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 14.14PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 14.15PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 14.16PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 14.17PCh. 14.8 - (a) Translate the hall and stick model of...Ch. 14.8 - Prob. 14.19PCh. 14.9 - Prob. 14.20PCh. 14.9 - Prob. 14.21PCh. 14.9 - Prob. 14.22PCh. 14.9 - Prob. 14.23PCh. 14.9 - Prob. 14.24PCh. 14.9 - Prob. 14.25PCh. 14.10 - Prob. 14.26PCh. 14.10 - Prob. 14.27PCh. 14.10 - Prob. 14.28PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.29PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.30PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.31PCh. 14 - Classify each halide hi A as 1°, 2°, or 3°. A is a...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.33PCh. 14 - Draw the structure of a molecule that fits each...Ch. 14 - Draw the structure of the six constitutional...Ch. 14 - Draw the structure of the four constitutional...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.37PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.38PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.39PCh. 14 - Answer each question about alcohol B. Draw a...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.41PCh. 14 - Give the IUAPC name for each alcohol.Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.43PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.44PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.45PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.46PCh. 14 - Draw the structures and give the IUPAC names for...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.48PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.49PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.50PCh. 14 - Give the structure corresponding to each IUPAC...Ch. 14 - Give the structure corresponding to each IUPAC...Ch. 14 - Which compound in each pair has the higher boiling...Ch. 14 - Rank the compounds in order of increasing melting...Ch. 14 - Rank the following compounds in order of...Ch. 14 - Rank the following compounds in order of...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.57PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.58PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.59PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.60PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.61PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.62PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.63PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.64PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.65PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.66PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.67PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.68PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.69PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.70PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.71PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.72PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.73PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.74PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.75PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.76PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.77PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.78PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.79PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.80PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.81PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.82PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.83PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.84PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.85PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.86PCh. 14 - With reference to the halogenated organic...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.88PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.89PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.90PCh. 14 - Write out the chemical reaction that occurs when a...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.92PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.93PCh. 14 - Lactic acid [CH3CH(OH)CO2H] gives sour milk its...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.95PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.96PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.97PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.98PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.99PCh. 14 - Answer the following questions about alcohol B....Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.101CPCh. 14 - Dehydration of alcohol C forms two products of...
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- Explain why these compounds (1-propanol, ethylene glycol, and ethanethiol) experience different intermolecular forces based on their molecular structure.arrow_forwardA) The boiling points of aldehydes and ketones is higher than that of alkanes but lower than that of alcohols. Discuss these differences in boiling points for these compounds. B) Acetone is a ketone and a solvent used to remove nail polish. If acetone cannot hydrogen bond with each other, why is it soluble in water?arrow_forwardWhy are the boiling points of ethers similar to those of alkanes instead of alcohols? a) Both ether molecules and alkane molecules are polar, whereas alcohol molecules are nonpolar. b) Hydrogen bonding between ether molecules is strong and this property is similar to that of alkanes. However, hydrogen bonding is weaker in alcohols than it is in both ethers and alkanes. c) Although ether molecules are polar, they cannot form hydrogen bonds with other ether molecules. Similarly, alkane molecules do not form hydrogen bonds, whereas there is hydrogen bonding in alcohols. d) None of these are correct explanations.arrow_forward
- Explain why methanol and water are completely miscible, while pentanol is only slightly soluble in water?arrow_forwardbonds. thein aentanel. 2. How many hydrogen bonds can form between a single ether molecule and water molecules? Draw the structures to explain.arrow_forwardWhich is NOT a physical property of alcohols or phenols? O Phenols are generally only slightly soluble in water. O The hydroxyl group of an alcohol is nonpolar. The solubilities of normal primary alcohols in water decrease with increasing molecular weight. Boiling points of normal primary alcohols increase with increasing molecular weight.arrow_forward
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