Human Biology: Concepts and Current Issues Plus Mastering Biology with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134042237
Author: Michael D. Johnson
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 15, Problem 1TY
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
The process by which
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Which of the following is not a function of the kidneys?
a
elimination of urine
b
filtration of waste
c
reabsorption of water
d
urine production
Which of the following is a function of the kidneys?
a. The kidneys remove harmful substances from the body.
b. The kidneys recapture water for use by the body.
c. The kidneys regulate the levels of salt in the blood.
d. All of the choices are correct.
Which of these is not true of the position of the kidneys in the body? a. They are medial to the aorta. b. They are retroperitoneal. c. The right kidney is lower than the left. d. They are inferior to the liver and spleen. e. They lie partially within the rib cage
Chapter 15 Solutions
Human Biology: Concepts and Current Issues Plus Mastering Biology with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (8th Edition)
Ch. 15 - How do you think we should allocate cadaveric...Ch. 15 - Prob. 2QCCh. 15 - Should the government set up a national registry...Ch. 15 -
1. Describe in general terms the kidneys' role in...Ch. 15 - Prob. 2CRCh. 15 - Prob. 3CRCh. 15 - Prob. 4CRCh. 15 - Prob. 5CRCh. 15 - Prob. 6CRCh. 15 - Indicate the primary stimulus for the secretion of...
Ch. 15 - Describe the function of the hormone aldosterone.Ch. 15 - Prob. 9CRCh. 15 - Prob. 10CRCh. 15 - Prob. 1TYCh. 15 - Three of the choices below are organ systems...Ch. 15 -
3. The________ detoxifies ammonia, producing...Ch. 15 - Prob. 4TYCh. 15 - Prob. 5TYCh. 15 - Prob. 6TYCh. 15 - Protein is generally not found in the urine...Ch. 15 - Prob. 8TYCh. 15 -
9. Which of the following would not be found in...Ch. 15 - Which of the following is most responsible for the...Ch. 15 - In tubular absorption, which of the following...Ch. 15 - Prob. 12TYCh. 15 - Prob. 13TYCh. 15 - Prob. 14TYCh. 15 - All of the following statements about UTIs are...Ch. 15 - Prob. 1AWKCh. 15 - Prob. 2AWKCh. 15 - Prob. 3AWKCh. 15 - The kidneys filter a large volume of fluid,...Ch. 15 - Why aren't children already potty trained–able to...Ch. 15 - A possible complication of a strep throat...
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- Blood pressure forces water and small solutes out of blood and into nephrons during ________. a. glomerular filtration c. tubular secretion b. tubular reabsorption d. both a and carrow_forwardWhich of the following does not contribute to the process of filtration? (a) active transport by epithelial cells lining renal tubules (b) large surface area for filtration (c) low permeability of glomerular capillaries (d) high hydrostatic blood pressure in glomerular capillaries (e) podocytesarrow_forwardShortly after you drink a large glass of water, you will feel the urge to urinate. Explain this observation. Begin by tracing the path of water, starting at the stomach, and ending with the arrival of urine in the bladder.arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements about the kidney is false? a. The renal pelvis drains into the ureter. b. The renal pyramids are in the medulla. c. The cortex covers the capsule. d. Nephrons are in the renal cortex.arrow_forwardThe return of filtered molecules from the nephron packet to the blood is called a. Excretion b. Reabsorption c. Filtration d. Secretionarrow_forwardThe kidneys play a major role in maintaining A)homeostasis by removing urea, water, and other wastes from the blood. B)the concentration of digestive enzymes in the blood. C)the proper glucose levels in the blood. D)the proper breathing rate.arrow_forward
- What organ stores urine prior to excretion outside the body? Group of answer choices kidney urethra ureter urinary bladderarrow_forwardThe hormone ANP is released from the heart and causes the urinary system to A) decrease urine volume and increase blood volume. B) increase urine volume and blood volume. C) decrease urine volume and blood volume. D) increase urine volume and decrease blood volume.arrow_forwardWhich organ serves as the storage organ for the excretory system? a stomach b bladder c ureter d kidneyarrow_forward
- The active transport of solutes into the lumen of an excretory organ iscalleda. filtration.b. reabsorption.c. secretion.d. excretion.arrow_forwardWhat is the most important function of the kidney? A. Excretion B. Homeostasis C. Temperature regulation D. Renin secretionarrow_forwardThe excretory system consists of:A rectum, lungs, skin and kidneysB rectum, liver and kidneysC lungs, liver, skin and kidneysarrow_forward
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