Introductory Statistics (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780321989178
Author: Neil A. Weiss
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 15.4, Problem 142E
To determine
Decide whether the data provide sufficient evidence to conclude that estriols level and birth weight are
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For a data set of weights (pounds) and highway fuel consumption amounts (mpg) of
five
types of automobile, the linear correlation coefficient is found and the P-value is
0.033.
Write a statement that interprets the P-value and includes a conclusion about linear correlation.
The P-value indicates that the probability of a linear correlation coefficient that is at least as extreme is
nothing%,
which is
▼
high,
low,
so there
▼
is not
is
sufficient evidence to conclude that there is a linear correlation between weight and highway fuel consumption in automobiles.
A. For which data set is the sample correlation coefficient r closest to 0?
B. Which data set has an apparent negative, but not perfect, linear relationship between its two variables?
A professor at the University of New Hampshire was interested in evaluating the effect of the unemployment rate on the incarceration rate. Using data from 50 states and the District of Columbia (n = 51), the researcher computed the Pearson’s correlation coefficient between the two variables. The results are presented below.
Correlations
Incarceration
Unemployment
Incarceration
Pearson Correlation
1
.209
Sig. (2-tailed)
.142
N
51
51
Unemployment
Pearson Correlation
.209
1
Sig. (2-tailed)
.142
N
51
51
Using an alpha level of 0.05 and the four steps of the hypothesis testing process, test the research hypotheses that unemployment increases incarceration.
Step 3
Step 4
Based on your decision to step 4 what type of error might you be making?
Chapter 15 Solutions
Introductory Statistics (10th Edition)
Ch. 15.1 - Suppose that x and y are predictor and response...Ch. 15.1 - Prob. 2ECh. 15.1 - Prob. 3ECh. 15.1 - Prob. 4ECh. 15.1 - Prob. 5ECh. 15.1 - In Exercises 15.315.6, assume that the variables...Ch. 15.1 - The difference between an observed value and a...Ch. 15.1 - Identify two graphs used in a residual analysis to...Ch. 15.1 - Which graph used in a residual analysis provides...Ch. 15.1 - Figure 15.8 shows three residual plots and a...
Ch. 15.1 - Figure 15.9 on the next page shows three residual...Ch. 15.1 - In Exercises 15.1215.21, we repeat the data and...Ch. 15.1 - In Exercises 15.1215.21, we repeat the data and...Ch. 15.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 15.1 - Prob. 15ECh. 15.1 - Prob. 16ECh. 15.1 - Prob. 17ECh. 15.1 - Prob. 18ECh. 15.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 15.1 - Prob. 20ECh. 15.1 - Prob. 21ECh. 15.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 15.1 - Prob. 23ECh. 15.1 - Prob. 24ECh. 15.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 15.1 - In Exercises 15.2215.27, we repeat the information...Ch. 15.1 - Prob. 27ECh. 15.1 - Prob. 28ECh. 15.1 - In Exercises 15.2815.33, a. compute the standard...Ch. 15.1 - Prob. 30ECh. 15.1 - In Exercises 15.2815.33, a. compute the standard...Ch. 15.1 - In Exercises 15.2815.33, a. compute the standard...Ch. 15.1 - In Exercises 15.2815.33, a. compute the standard...Ch. 15.1 - In Exercises 15.3415.43, use the technology of...Ch. 15.1 - In Exercises 15.3415.43, use the technology of...Ch. 15.1 - In Exercises 15.3415.43, use the technology of...Ch. 15.1 - In Exercises 15.3415.43, use the technology of...Ch. 15.1 - Prob. 38ECh. 15.1 - Prob. 39ECh. 15.1 - Prob. 40ECh. 15.1 - Prob. 41ECh. 15.1 - Prob. 42ECh. 15.1 - Prob. 43ECh. 15.2 - Explain why the predictor variable is useless as a...Ch. 15.2 - Prob. 45ECh. 15.2 - Prob. 46ECh. 15.2 - In this section, we used the statistic b1 as a...Ch. 15.2 - In Exercises 15.4815.57, we repeat the information...Ch. 15.2 - Prob. 49ECh. 15.2 - In Exercises 15.4815.57, we repeat the information...Ch. 15.2 - In Exercises 15.4815.57, we repeat the information...Ch. 15.2 - Prob. 52ECh. 15.2 - Prob. 53ECh. 15.2 - Prob. 54ECh. 15.2 - In Exercises 15.4815.57, we repeat the information...Ch. 15.2 - Prob. 56ECh. 15.2 - Prob. 57ECh. 15.2 - Prob. 58ECh. 15.2 - In Exercises 15.5815.63, we repeat the information...Ch. 15.2 - Prob. 60ECh. 15.2 - In Exercises 15.5815.63, we repeat the information...Ch. 15.2 - Prob. 62ECh. 15.2 - In Exercises 15.5815.63, we repeat the information...Ch. 15.2 - Prob. 64ECh. 15.2 - In each of Exercises 15.6415.69, apply Procedure...Ch. 15.2 - In each of Exercises 15.6415.69, apply Procedure...Ch. 15.2 - Prob. 67ECh. 15.2 - Prob. 68ECh. 15.2 - Prob. 69ECh. 15.2 - Prob. 70ECh. 15.2 - In Exercises 15.7015.80, use the technology of...Ch. 15.2 - In Exercises 15.7015.80, use the technology of...Ch. 15.2 - Prob. 73ECh. 15.2 - Prob. 74ECh. 15.2 - Prob. 75ECh. 15.2 - In Exercises 15.7015.80, use the technology of...Ch. 15.2 - Prob. 77ECh. 15.2 - Prob. 78ECh. 15.2 - In Exercises 15.7015.80, use the technology of...Ch. 15.2 - Prob. 80ECh. 15.3 - Without doing any calculations, fill in the blank....Ch. 15.3 - Prob. 82ECh. 15.3 - Prob. 83ECh. 15.3 - Prob. 84ECh. 15.3 - In Exercises 15.8215.91, we repeat the data from...Ch. 15.3 - Prob. 86ECh. 15.3 - Prob. 87ECh. 15.3 - In Exercises 15.8215.91, we repeat the data from...Ch. 15.3 - Prob. 89ECh. 15.3 - Prob. 90ECh. 15.3 - Prob. 91ECh. 15.3 - Prob. 92ECh. 15.3 - In Exercises 15.9215.97, presume that the...Ch. 15.3 - In Exercises 15.9215.97, presume that the...Ch. 15.3 - In Exercises 15.9215.9, presume that the...Ch. 15.3 - Prob. 96ECh. 15.3 - In Exercises 15.9215.97, presume that the...Ch. 15.3 - Prob. 98ECh. 15.3 - In Exercises 15.9815.108, use the technology of...Ch. 15.3 - In Exercises 15.9815.108, use the technology of...Ch. 15.3 - In Exercises 15.9815.108, use the technology of...Ch. 15.3 - In Exercises 15.9815.108, use the technology of...Ch. 15.3 - Prob. 103ECh. 15.3 - Prob. 104ECh. 15.3 - Prob. 105ECh. 15.3 - Prob. 106ECh. 15.3 - In Exercises 15.9815.108, use the technology of...Ch. 15.3 - Prob. 108ECh. 15.3 - Margin of Error in Regression. In Exercises 15.109...Ch. 15.3 - Refer to the confidence interval and prediction...Ch. 15.4 - Identify the statistic used to estimate the...Ch. 15.4 - Prob. 112ECh. 15.4 - Suppose that, for a sample of pairs of...Ch. 15.4 - Prob. 114ECh. 15.4 - Prob. 115ECh. 15.4 - Prob. 116ECh. 15.4 - Prob. 117ECh. 15.4 - Prob. 118ECh. 15.4 - Prob. 119ECh. 15.4 - Prob. 120ECh. 15.4 - Prob. 121ECh. 15.4 - Prob. 122ECh. 15.4 - Prob. 123ECh. 15.4 - Prob. 124ECh. 15.4 - Prob. 125ECh. 15.4 - Prob. 126ECh. 15.4 - Prob. 127ECh. 15.4 - Prob. 128ECh. 15.4 - Prob. 129ECh. 15.4 - Prob. 130ECh. 15.4 - Prob. 131ECh. 15.4 - Prob. 132ECh. 15.4 - Prob. 133ECh. 15.4 - In each of Exercises 15.13415.144, use the...Ch. 15.4 - In each of Exercises 15.13415.144, use the...Ch. 15.4 - Prob. 136ECh. 15.4 - Prob. 137ECh. 15.4 - Prob. 138ECh. 15.4 - Prob. 139ECh. 15.4 - Prob. 140ECh. 15.4 - In each of Exercises 15.13415.144, use the...Ch. 15.4 - Prob. 142ECh. 15.4 - Prob. 143ECh. 15.4 - Prob. 144ECh. 15 - Prob. 1RPCh. 15 - Suppose that x and y are two variables of a...Ch. 15 - What two plots did we use in this chapter to...Ch. 15 - Regarding analysis of residuals, decide in each...Ch. 15 - Suppose that you perform a hypothesis test for the...Ch. 15 - Prob. 6RPCh. 15 - Prob. 7RPCh. 15 - Prob. 8RPCh. 15 - Prob. 9RPCh. 15 - Identify the relationship between two variables...Ch. 15 - Graduation Rates. Graduation ratethe percentage of...Ch. 15 - Prob. 12RPCh. 15 - Prob. 13RPCh. 15 - For Problems 1417, presume that the variables...Ch. 15 - For Problems 1417, presume that the variables...Ch. 15 - For Problems 1417, presume that the variables...Ch. 15 - Prob. 17RPCh. 15 - In Problems 1820, use the technology of your...Ch. 15 - In Problems 1820, use the technology of your...Ch. 15 - In Problems 1820, use the technology of your...Ch. 15 - Recall from Chapter 1 (see page 34) that the Focus...Ch. 15 - At the beginning of this chapter, we presented...
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