Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The chemical reagent that is required for the conversion of amine salt to its corresponding amine is to be stated.
Concept introduction:
(b)
Interpretation:
The chemical reagent that is required for the conversion of acid chloride to amide is to be stated.
Concept introduction:
Amides are formed by the substitution of hydroxyl group
(c)
Interpretation:
The chemical reagent that is required for the conversion of secondary amine to its corresponding salt is to be stated.
Concept introduction:
Amines are defined as those organic compounds which are derived from ammonia. They are formed by the substitution of hydrogen atom of ammonia through alkyl or aryl groups.
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Chapter 16 Solutions
Bundle: Chemistry For Today: General, Organic, And Biochemistry, 9th + Owlv2 With Mindtap Reader, 1 Term (6 Months) Printed Access Card
- 1. what group does the ff organic compound belong? a. organic nitrite b. esters c. amines d. nitriles 2. what group does the ff organic compound belong? a. alcohol b. ketone c. aldehyde d.alkene 3. what group does the ff organic compound belong? a. carboxylic acid b. alcohol c. aromatic d. ketonearrow_forward1. Chief organic component of vinegar a. acetic acid b. formic acid c. benzoic acid d. butanoic acid 2. This term means without water. a. carbonyl b. hydroxyl c. anhydride d. carboyl 3. Compounds containing the cyano group. a. nitriles b. amides c. amines d. nitrates 4. General formula of a Grignard reagent. a. RCOX b. RCN c. RCOOH d. RMgX 5. Organic derivatives of ammonia, derived from replacing one, two or all three hydrogens of the ammonia. a. amide b. amine c. cyan d. nitro 6. Sulfur analogs of alcohols where the O in R-OH is replaced by sulfur. a. Thioesters b. Thiols c. Thioaldehydes d. Thioethers 7. General formula of alkanes. a. CnH2n b. CnH2n+2 c. CnH2n-2 d. R-OH 8. General formula of alkenes. a. CnH2n b. CnH2n+2 c. CnH2n-2 d. R-OH 9. General formula of alkynes. a. CnH2n b. CnH2n+2 c. CnH2n-2 d. R-OH 10. Which is soluble in water? a. methanol b. ethanol c. propanol d. all of the above 11. Which substance will have the highest boiling point? a. methanol b.…arrow_forward2. Differentiate acetic acid from hydrochloric acid in terms of. a. Boiling point b. Acidity c. Solubility in ethyl alcoholarrow_forward
- The hydration of an alkene produces which organic functional group? a. alkene b. carboxylic acid c. aldehyde d. ether e. alcoholarrow_forwardWhen an carboxylic acid reacts with an alcohol, the product is called a(n) a. amide b. diester c. ester d. fatty acidarrow_forwardMatch the structures with corresponding functional groups: a. ester b. carboxylic acid c. alkyne d. alkene e. alcohol f. aromatic compound g. ketone h. alkane i. aldehyde j. aminearrow_forward
- Fractional distillation is commonly used in the oil industry to? A. Separate the different types of gasoline based on reactivity B. Separate the different types of gasoline based on water solubility C. Separate the different types of gasoline based on pH D. Separate the different types of gasoline based on boiling pointarrow_forward1. what grouo does the ff organic compound belong? a. ketone b. ether c. cyloalkane d. esther 2. what group does the ff organic compound belong? a. amide b. azo c. nitrile d. amine 3. what is the priority functional group of the ff organic compound? a. carboxyl b. hydroxyl c. carbonyl d. hydroxidearrow_forwardSelect the general class of compounds you would expect to have the highest boiling point. A. Aldehydes B. Esters C. Alkanes D. Alcoholsarrow_forward
- Organic Compound: Isooctane A. Give the use of the organic compound in everyday life B. Effects to humans and other living things C. Precautions in using the compoundarrow_forward1. What does the ff compound belong to: a. ketone b. alcohol c. aldehyde d. alkane 2. What group does the ff organic compound belong? a. ketone b. carboxylic acid c. aldehyde d. alkyl halide 3. What group does the ff organic compound belong? a. alkene b. ketone c. alcohol d. aldehydearrow_forwardwrite the structure of ethanolarrow_forward
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