INTERMEDIATE ACCOUNTING RMU 9TH EDITION
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781260998726
Author: SPICELAND
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 16, Problem 16.5E
To determine
Temporary Difference
Temporary difference refers to the difference of one income recognized by the tax rules and accounting rules of a company in different periods. Consequently the difference between the amount of assets and liabilities reported in the financial reports and the amount of assets and liabilities as per the company’s tax records, is known as temporary difference.
When the Income Tax Expense account is more than the Income Tax Payable account, this difference is known as Deferred Tax Asset.
To prepare: The
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Sunland Company has the following two temporary differences between its income tax expense and income taxes payable.
2020
2021
2022
Pretax financial income
$842,000
$956,000
$914,000
Excess depreciation expense on tax return
(28,800
)
(39,300
)
(9,900
)
Excess warranty expense in financial income
20,400
9,500
7,600
Taxable income
$833,600
$926,200
$911,700
The income tax rate for all years is 20%.
(b)
Indicate how deferred taxes will be reported on the 2022 balance sheet. Sunland’s product warranty is for 12 months.
Sunland CompanyBalance Sheet (Partial)
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(c)
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Sunland Company has the following two temporary differences between its income tax expense and income taxes payable.
2020
2021
2022
Pretax financial income
$842,000
$956,000
$914,000
Excess depreciation expense on tax return
(28,800
)
(39,300
)
(9,900
)
Excess warranty expense in financial income
20,400
9,500
7,600
Taxable income
$833,600
$926,200
$911,700
The income tax rate for all years is 20%.
(a)
Assuming there were no temporary differences prior to 2020, prepare the journal entry to record income tax expense, deferred income taxes, and income taxes payable for 2020, 2021, and 2022. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)
Account Titles and Explanation
Debit
Credit
2020…
4:34 PMJ-Matt, Inc., had pretax accounting income of $291,000 and taxable income of $300,000 in 2021. The only dif-ference between accounting and taxable income is estimated product warranty costs of $9,000 for sales in 2021. Warranty payments are expected to be in equal amounts over the next three years (2022-2024) and will be tax deductible at that time. Recent tax legislation will change the tax rate from the current 25% to 20% in 2023. Deter-mine the amounts necessary to record J-Matt's income taxes for 2021 and prepare the appropriate journal entry.
Chapter 16 Solutions
INTERMEDIATE ACCOUNTING RMU 9TH EDITION
Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.1QCh. 16 - A deferred tax liability (or asset) is described...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.3QCh. 16 - Prob. 16.4QCh. 16 - Temporary differences result in future taxable or...Ch. 16 - Identify three examples of differences with no...Ch. 16 - The income tax rate for Hudson Refinery has been...Ch. 16 - Suppose a tax reform bill is enacted that causes...Ch. 16 - A net operating loss occurs when tax-deductible...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.10Q
Ch. 16 - Additional disclosures are required pertaining to...Ch. 16 - Additional disclosures are required pertaining to...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.13QCh. 16 - Prob. 16.14QCh. 16 - IFRS and U.S. GAAP follow similar approaches to...Ch. 16 - Temporary difference LO161 A company reports...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.2BECh. 16 - Temporary difference LO162 A company reports...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.4BECh. 16 - Temporary difference; income tax payable given ...Ch. 16 - Valuation allowance LO162, LO163 At the end of...Ch. 16 - Valuation allowance LO162, LO163 VeriFone Systems...Ch. 16 - Temporary and permanent differences; determine...Ch. 16 - Calculate taxable income LO161, LO164 Shannon...Ch. 16 - Multiple tax rates LO165 J-Matt, Inc., had pretax...Ch. 16 - Change in tax rate LO165 Superior Developers...Ch. 16 - Net operating loss carryforward LO167 During its...Ch. 16 - Net operating loss carryback LO167 AirParts...Ch. 16 - Tax uncertainty LO169 First Bank has some...Ch. 16 - Intraperiod tax allocation LO1610 Southeast...Ch. 16 - Temporary difference; taxable income given LO161...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.2ECh. 16 - Prob. 16.3ECh. 16 - Prob. 16.4ECh. 16 - Prob. 16.5ECh. 16 - Prob. 16.6ECh. 16 - Identify future taxable amounts and future...Ch. 16 - Calculate income tax amounts under various...Ch. 16 - Determine taxable income LO161, LO162 Eight...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.10ECh. 16 - Deferred tax asset; income tax payable given;...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.12ECh. 16 - Prob. 16.13ECh. 16 - Multiple differences LO164, LO166 For the year...Ch. 16 - Multiple t ax rates LO162, LO165 Allmond...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.16ECh. 16 - Deferred taxes; change in tax rates LO161, LO165...Ch. 16 - Multiple temporary differences; record income...Ch. 16 - Multiple temporary differences; record income...Ch. 16 - Net operating loss carryforward LO167 During...Ch. 16 - Net operating loss carryback LO167 Wynn Sheet...Ch. 16 - Net operating loss carryback and carryforward ...Ch. 16 - Identifying income tax deferrals LO161, LO162,...Ch. 16 - Multiple temporary differences; balance sheet...Ch. 16 - Multiple tax rates LO161, LO164, LO165 Case...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.26ECh. 16 - Balance sheet classification LO168 As of December...Ch. 16 - Concepts; terminology LO161 through LO168 Listed...Ch. 16 - Tax credit; uncertainty regarding sustainability ...Ch. 16 - Intraperiod tax allocation LO1610 The following...Ch. 16 - FASB codification research LO165, LO168, LO1610...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.1PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.2PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.3PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.4PCh. 16 - Change in tax rate; record taxes for four years ...Ch. 16 - Multiple differences; temporary difference yet to...Ch. 16 - Multiple differences; calculate taxable income;...Ch. 16 - Multiple differences; taxable income given; two...Ch. 16 - Determine deferred tax assets and liabilities ...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.10PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.11PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.12PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.13PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.1BYPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.2BYPCh. 16 - Integrating Case 163 Tax effects of accounting...Ch. 16 - Communication Case 164 Deferred taxes; changing...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.5BYPCh. 16 - Research Case 166 Researching the way tax...Ch. 16 - Analysis Case 167 Reporting deferred taxes; Ford...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.8BYPCh. 16 - Judgment Case 169 Analyzing the effect of deferred...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.12BYPCh. 16 - Target Case LO16-1, LO16-2, LO16-4, LO16-8,...Ch. 16 - Prob. 1CCIFRS
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