Introduction To Statistics And Data Analysis
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781337793612
Author: PECK, Roxy.
Publisher: Cengage Learning,
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Question
Chapter 16.3, Problem 22E
To determine
Test whether the data suggest that the mean skin potential differs for the emotions tested.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
A Canadian study measuring depression level in teens (as reported in the Journal of Adolescence, vol. 25, 2002) randomly sampled 112 male teens and 101 female teens, and scored them on a common depression scale (higher score representing more depression). The researchers suspected that the mean depression score for male teens is higher than for female teens, and wanted to check whether data would support this hypothesis.
If μ1 and μ2 represent the mean depression score for male teens and female teens respectively, which of the following is an appropriate pair of hypotheses in this case? Check all that apply.
A Canadian study measuring depression level in teens (as reported in the Journal of Adolescence, vol. 25, 2002) randomly sampled 112 male teens and 101 female teens, and scored them on a common depression scale (higher score representing more depression). The researchers suspected that the mean depression score for male teens is higher than for female teens, and wanted to check whether data would support this hypothesis.
What conclusion can you draw from the output?
The data provide sufficient evidence to reject H0 and to conclude that the mean depression score for male teens is larger than that of female teens.
The data provide sufficient evidence to conclude that male and female teens do not differ in mean depression score.
The data do not provide sufficient evidence to conclude that the mean depression score of male teens is larger than that of female teens.
The data do not provide sufficient evidence to reject H0, so we accept it, and conclude that male and female teens do…
Three samples of each of three types of PVC pipe of equal wall thickness are tested to failure under three temperature conditions, yielding the results shown below. Research questions: Is mean burst strength affected by temperature and/or by pipe type? Is there a “best” brand of PVC pipe?
Burst Strength of PVC Pipes (psi)
Temperature
PVC1
PVC2
PVC3
Hot (70º C)
247
299
239
277
287
262
283
275
279
Warm (40º C)
325
341
297
322
319
315
296
335
304
Cool (10º C)
358
375
327
366
352
334
338
359
340
Click here for the Excel Data File
(a-1) Choose the correct row-effect hypotheses.
a.
H0: A1 ≠ A2 ≠ A3 ≠ 0
⇐⇐ Temperature means differ
H1: All the Aj are equal to zero
⇐⇐ Temperature means are the same
b.
H0: A1 = A2 = A3 = 0
⇐⇐ Temperature means are the same
H1: Not all the Aj are equal to zero
⇐⇐ Temperature means differ
a
b
(a-2) Choose the correct column-effect hypotheses.
a.
H0: B1 ≠ B2 ≠ B3 ≠ 0
⇐⇐…
Chapter 16 Solutions
Introduction To Statistics And Data Analysis
Ch. 16.1 - Urinary fluoride concentration (in parts per...Ch. 16.1 - Prob. 2ECh. 16.1 - Prob. 3ECh. 16.1 - A blood lead level of 70 mg/ml has been commonly...Ch. 16.1 - The effectiveness of antidepressants in treating...Ch. 16.1 - Prob. 6ECh. 16.1 - Prob. 7ECh. 16.2 - The effect of a restricted diet in the treatment...Ch. 16.2 - Peak force (N) on the hand was measured just prior...Ch. 16.2 - In an experiment to study the way in which...
Ch. 16.2 - Prob. 11ECh. 16.2 - Prob. 12ECh. 16.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 16.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 16.2 - Prob. 15ECh. 16.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 16.2 - Prob. 17ECh. 16.2 - The signed-rank test can be adapted for use in...Ch. 16.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 16.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 16.3 - The given data on phosphorus concentration in...Ch. 16.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 16.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 16.3 - The following data on amount of food consumed (g)...Ch. 16.3 - The article Effect of Storage Temperature on the...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- For a sample of 400 correctional officers at Lucasville State Prison, a researcher believes there is a relationship between “years on the job” and “willingness to help raise money for adult charities.” Using the following data, test the null hypothesis at the .01 level of significance that willingness to help raise donations does not differ by length of service as a correctional officer. In so doing, identify: (1) the research and null hypothesis, (2) the critical value needed to reject the null, (3) the decision that you made upon analyzing the data, and (4) the conclusion you have drawn based on the decision you have made.arrow_forwardInterpret the following statement regarding the statistical findings of a research study. “61% (n = 36) of recipients of the low-carbohydrate diet and 23% (n = 14) of recipients of the low-fat diet completed the study and lost greater than 10% of their initial body weight (P < 0.001).” Number of participants who completed the study and lost greater than 10% of their body weight: P-value: Does this p-value indicate a statistically-significant difference in the average weight loss between the two groups:arrow_forwardDowns and Abwender (2002) evaluated soccer players and swimmers to determine whether the routine blows to the head experienced by soccer players produced long term neurological deficits. In the study, neurological tests were administered to mature soccer players and swimmers and the results indicated significant differences. In a similar study, a researcher obtained the following data. Swimmers Soccer Players 10 7 8 4 7 9 9 3 13 7 7 6 12 a)Are the neurological test scores significantly lower for the soccer player than for the swimmers in the control groups? Use a one-tailed test with = .05. b)Compute the value of r² (percentage of variance accounted for) these data.arrow_forward
- The mean body mass index (BMI) in patients free of diabetes was reported as 28.2. An investigator conducting the study hypothesizes that the BMI in patients free of diabetes is higher. Based on the data, is there evidence that the BMI is significantly higher than 28.2? Use a 5% level of significance. 25 27 31 33 26 28 38 41 24 32 35 40arrow_forwardA RCT was published in JAMA in July 2016 to determine whether palliative care-led family meetings reduced the presence of anxiety and depression symptoms among family caregivers of patients with chronic critical illness, as compared to routine care. Researchers reported a difference in anxiety and depression symptoms (measured by the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale [HADS] symptom score) between the two arms of 0.8 over a 3-month period, with the P-value being 0.34. In the RCT described above, is the result statistically significant or not? Alpha was set at 0.05. Explain your answer.arrow_forwardA sample of 124 kissing couples were observed, with 44 of them leaning their heads to the left. Use these sample data to test whether or not the population proportion of kissing couples who lean their heads to the left differs from 1/3. What is the z and p-value?arrow_forward
- Recently, researchers have begun to focus on the relationship between potentially toxic environmental exposures in children to a number of adverse health outcomes. Suppose one such researcher wants to investigate the relationship between lead levels in soil (micrograms/dL) and BMI (kg/m2). The following table represents a SRS of households with the corresponding exterior lead levels and BMI of a randomly sampled child in the home. Lead levels BMI 13.6 19.7 14.3 19.9 9.7 20.1 9.4 22.1 11.4 19.8 10.9 21.6 A) Write out the null and alternative hypotheses for a formal test of significance testing the correlation between the two variables and calulate a t statistic and interpret your pvalue and results.arrow_forwardThe article “Well-Fed Crickets Bowl Maidens Over” (Nature Science Update, February 11, 1999) reported that female field crickets are attracted to males with high chirp rates and hypothesized that chirp rate is related to nutritional status. The usual chirp rate for male field crickets was reported to vary around a mean of 60 chirps per second. To investigate whether the chirp rate was related to nutritional status, investigators fed 26 male crickets a high protein diet for 8 days, after which chirp rate was measured. Let: The parameter μ be the mean chirp rateof male crickets on a high protein diet for 8 days. Given: The mean chirp rate for the random sample of crickets on the high protein diet was reported to be 64.04 chirps per second with a standard deviation of 10. Research Question: Is there convincing evidence that the mean chirp rate for crickets on a high protein diet implies an advantage in attracting the ladies? It is known that the researchers did not want to…arrow_forwardThe paper "Undergraduate Marijuana Use and Anger" (J of Psych. (1988): 343-347) reported that the mean and standard deviation on an anger expression scale were X= 39.72 and s = 4.05, respectively, for a sample of n = 27 frequent marijuana users and X= 45.92 and s = 3.18, respectively, for a sample of n = 25 for non users. Do the data indicate that frequent users have a mean anger expression score that is lower than for nonusers? State and test the relevant hypotheses using a = 0.05.arrow_forward
- The article “Well-Fed Crickets Bowl Maidens Over” (Nature Science Update, February 11, 1999) reported that female field crickets are attracted to males with high chirp rates and hypothesized that chirp rate is related to nutritional status. The usual chirp rate for male field crickets was reported to vary around a mean of 60 chirps per second. To investigate whether the chirp rate was related to nutritional status, investigators fed 27 male crickets a high protein diet for 8 days, after which chirp rate was measured. Let: The parameter μ be the mean chirp rateof male crickets on a high protein diet for 8 days. Given: The mean chirp rate for the random sample of crickets on the high protein diet was reported to be 64 chirps per second with a standard deviation of 14. Research Question: Is there convincing evidence that the mean chirp rate for crickets on a high protein diet implies an advantage in attracting the ladies? It is known that the researchers did not want to risk a…arrow_forwardThe article “Well-Fed Crickets Bowl Maidens Over” (Nature Science Update, February 11, 1999) reported that female field crickets are attracted to males with high chirp rates and hypothesized that chirp rate is related to nutritional status. The usual chirp rate for male field crickets was reported to vary around a mean of 60 chirps per second. To investigate whether the chirp rate was related to nutritional status, investigators fed 22 male crickets a high protein diet for 8 days, after which chirp rate was measured. Let: The parameter μμ be the mean chirp rateof male crickets on a high protein diet for 8 days. Given: The mean chirp rate for the random sample of crickets on the high protein diet was reported to be 65.32 chirps per second with a standard deviation of 12. Research Question: Is there convincing evidence that the mean chirp rate for crickets on a high protein diet implies an advantage in attracting the ladies? It is known that the researchers did not want to…arrow_forwardThe article “Well-Fed Crickets Bowl Maidens Over” (Nature Science Update, February 11, 1999) reported that female field crickets are attracted to males with high chirp rates and hypothesized that chirp rate is related to nutritional status. The usual chirp rate for male field crickets was reported to vary around a mean of 60 chirps per second. To investigate whether the chirp rate was related to nutritional status, investigators fed 22 male crickets a high protein diet for 8 days, after which chirp rate was measured. Let: The parameter μμ be the mean chirp rateof male crickets on a high protein diet for 8 days. Given: The mean chirp rate for the random sample of crickets on the high protein diet was reported to be 65.32 chirps per second with a standard deviation of 12. Research Question: Is there convincing evidence that the mean chirp rate for crickets on a high protein diet implies an advantage in attracting the ladies? It is known that the researchers did not want to…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
MATLAB: An Introduction with ApplicationsStatisticsISBN:9781119256830Author:Amos GilatPublisher:John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th...StatisticsISBN:9781305251809Author:Jay L. DevorePublisher:Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C...StatisticsISBN:9781305504912Author:Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. WallnauPublisher:Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E...StatisticsISBN:9780134683416Author:Ron Larson, Betsy FarberPublisher:PEARSON
The Basic Practice of StatisticsStatisticsISBN:9781319042578Author:David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. FlignerPublisher:W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of StatisticsStatisticsISBN:9781319013387Author:David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. CraigPublisher:W. H. Freeman
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th...
Statistics
ISBN:9781305251809
Author:Jay L. Devore
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C...
Statistics
ISBN:9781305504912
Author:Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E...
Statistics
ISBN:9780134683416
Author:Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:9781319042578
Author:David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:9781319013387
Author:David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:W. H. Freeman
Hypothesis Testing using Confidence Interval Approach; Author: BUM2413 Applied Statistics UMP;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Hq1l3e9pLyY;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Hypothesis Testing - Difference of Two Means - Student's -Distribution & Normal Distribution; Author: The Organic Chemistry Tutor;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UcZwyzwWU7o;License: Standard Youtube License