(a) Interpretation: The chemical formula of the acid formed when carbon dioxide dissolves in water needs to be determined. Concept introduction: A substance is said to be acidic if it can give hydrogen ions ( H + ) whereas a base is said to be a substance that can give OH - ion. This theory of acid and base is called the Arrhenius theory of acid and base. Another theory that is purposed by Bronsted and Lowery is called Bronsted-Lowry acid-base theory. It states that acid can give H + ions, whereas a base can accept the H + ion in its solution. Hence this theory is entirely based on the presence of H + ion in the given substance. It purposed the concept of conjugate acid-base pair. A Bronsted acid gives H + ion to form conjugated base whereas a Bronsted base accepts H + ion to form its conjugate acid. HA + H 2 O → A - + H 3 O + Bronsted + Bronsted Conjugated Conjugated Acid base base acid Overall the reaction of acid and base forms salt and water as the product. This reaction is called a neutralization reaction.
(a) Interpretation: The chemical formula of the acid formed when carbon dioxide dissolves in water needs to be determined. Concept introduction: A substance is said to be acidic if it can give hydrogen ions ( H + ) whereas a base is said to be a substance that can give OH - ion. This theory of acid and base is called the Arrhenius theory of acid and base. Another theory that is purposed by Bronsted and Lowery is called Bronsted-Lowry acid-base theory. It states that acid can give H + ions, whereas a base can accept the H + ion in its solution. Hence this theory is entirely based on the presence of H + ion in the given substance. It purposed the concept of conjugate acid-base pair. A Bronsted acid gives H + ion to form conjugated base whereas a Bronsted base accepts H + ion to form its conjugate acid. HA + H 2 O → A - + H 3 O + Bronsted + Bronsted Conjugated Conjugated Acid base base acid Overall the reaction of acid and base forms salt and water as the product. This reaction is called a neutralization reaction.
Solution Summary: The author explains the chemical formula of the acid formed when carbon dioxide dissolves in water.
Definition Definition Compound that can increase the concentration of H + ions when it is dissolved in water.
Chapter 17, Problem 17.33P
Interpretation Introduction
(a)
Interpretation:
The chemical formula of the acid formed when carbon dioxide dissolves in water needs to be determined.
Concept introduction:
A substance is said to be acidic if it can give hydrogen ions ( H+ ) whereas a base is said to be a substance that can give OH- ion. This theory of acid and base is called the Arrhenius theory of acid and base.
Another theory that is purposed by Bronsted and Lowery is called Bronsted-Lowry acid-base theory. It states that acid can give H+ ions, whereas a base can accept the H+ ion in its solution. Hence this theory is entirely based on the presence of H+ ion in the given substance. It purposed the concept of conjugate acid-base pair. A Bronsted acid gives H+ ion to form conjugated base whereas a Bronsted base accepts H+ ion to form its conjugate acid.
HA + H2O → A- + H3O+Bronsted + Bronsted Conjugated Conjugated Acid base base acid
Overall the reaction of acid and base forms salt and water as the product. This reaction is called a neutralization reaction.
Interpretation Introduction
(b)
Interpretation:
The first and second dissociation reaction of acid that is formed when carbon dioxide dissolves in water needs to be determined.
Concept introduction:
A substance is said to be acidic if it can give hydrogen ions ( H+ ) whereas a base is said to be a substance that can give OH- ion. This theory of acid and base is called the Arrhenius theory of acid and base.
Another theory that is purposed by Bronsted and Lowery is called Bronsted-Lowry acid-base theory. It states that acid can give H+ ions whereas a base can accept the H+ ion in its solution. Hence this theory is entirely based on the presence of H+ ion in the given substance. It purposed the concept of conjugated acid-base pair. A Bronsted acid gives H+ ion to form conjugated base whereas a Bronsted base accepts H+ ion to form its conjugated acid.
HA + H2O → A- + H3O+Bronsted + Bronsted Conjugated Conjugated Acid base base acid
Overall the reaction of acid and base forms salt and water as the product. This reaction is called a neutralization reaction.
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Write a balanced chemical equation for this reaction.
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