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Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The maximum number of hydrogen bonds that can form between a dimethylamine molecule and other dimethylamine molecules has to be determined.
Concept Introduction:
Due to the lone pair of electrons that is present on the nitrogen in the amine functional group, hydrogen bonding is possible between amine molecules and also with water molecules.
(b)
Interpretation:
The maximum number of hydrogen bonds that can form between a dimethylamine molecule and other water molecules has to be determined.
Concept Introduction:
Amine is an organic compound that has nitrogen atom bonded to a hydrogen atom as its functional group.
Due to the lone pair of electrons that is present on the nitrogen in the amine functional group, hydrogen bonding is possible between amine molecules and also with water molecules.
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Chapter 17 Solutions
Bundle: General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, 7th + OWLv2 Quick Prep for General Chemistry, 4 terms (24 months) Printed Access Card
- Dehydration of alcohol is an example ofarrow_forward1. Substance X dissolves in Substance Y. Which of the following statements is true? a.Substances X and Y do not have a significantly large difference of polarities. b.Substance X has many hydroxyl substituents that can hydrogen bond with the n-alkane Substance X. c.Substance Y is non-polar and is able to dissolve the polar Substance X. d.Substance Y is polar and is capable of dipole-dipole interaction with the nonpolar Substance X. 2. Substances A,B,C,D, and E are mixed together. Substances B and E form into a separate immiscible layer above the solution. Which of the following statements is true? a.B and E are non-polar. They can hydrogen bonds with each other in order to separate from the polar A,C, and D b.B and E have similar polarities with A, C, and D. c.B and E are non-polar. A,C and D are polar. d.B and A are polar. It follows the like dissolves like rule.arrow_forwardCompare the strength of intermolecular forces in straight and branched-chain organic compounds.arrow_forward
- What kind of intermolecular forces act between a chloromethane molecule and a hydrogen chloride molecule?arrow_forwardIs hydrogen bonding possible between two formaldehyde molecules?arrow_forwardwhat kind of intermolecular forces act between a nitrogen trichloride molecule and a chloroacetylene moleculearrow_forward
- Draw a picture of the hydrogen bonding in methanol.arrow_forwarda)why can esterification also be considered to be a neutralization reaction? b)What is distillation? How would distillation be used to purify an ester?arrow_forward23. Suppose that you are working with four unknown compounds in a chemistry laboratory. Your teacher tells you that these compounds are alkane, alcohol, ester and organic acid. Use the table of physical properties shown below to identify each unknown compound. Compound A is Compound C is Compound Boiling point A B C D -89°C 77°C Odour 118°C Odourless Sweet 78°C Sharp, antiseptic Very polar smell Molecular polarity Non-polar Polar Sharp, vinegar smell Very polar Compound B is Compound D isarrow_forward
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