The reason as to why hexanal and 1-hexanol are liquids at room temperature but glucose is solid is to be stated. Concept introduction: Carbohydrates are one of the essential macronutrients in our diet. It is the major source of energy and is important for balanced diet. Monosaccharides are the sub-category of carbohydrates that are small units of simple sugars. Glucose is a monosaccharide. The formula for glucose is C 6 H 12 O 6 .

Question

Consider the molecule shown below. Which statement is FALSE? H H HO H- CHO -OH -OH -H -OH CH₂OH This is an aldohexose. This is a D isomer This molecule has five chiral carbons. This is a monosaccharide. Humans can easily digest this compound.

Answer 1

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 17, Problem 17.59E

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The reason as to why hexanal and 1-hexanol are liquids at room temperature but glucose is solid is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Carbohydrates are one of the essential macronutrients in our diet. It is the major source of energy and is important for balanced diet. Monosaccharides are the sub-category of carbohydrates that are small units of simple sugars. Glucose is a monosaccharide. The formula for glucose is C6H12O6.

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Consider the molecule shown below. Which statement is FALSE? H H HO H- CHO -OH -OH -H -OH CH₂OH This is an aldohexose. This is a D isomer This molecule has five chiral carbons. This is a monosaccharide. Humans can easily digest this compound.

Draw structures for the straight-chain and ring forms of glucose

Which of the following is TRUE about amylopectin? - it is a linear polysaccharide composed of D-glucose - accounts for about 20% by weight of starch accounts for about 80% by weight of cellulose - accounts for about 80% by weight of starch - it is a branched polysaccharide of galactose Refer to the molecular formula for the following fatty acids: A. CH3(CH2)10CO2H B. CH3(CH2)12CO2H C. CH3(CH2)14CO2H D. CH3(CH2)16CO2H Е. СН3(СH2)18СО2Н Which of the following statement is TRUE? - Fatty acid C could have the lowest melting point. Fatty acid A could have the highest melting point. - Fatty acid E could have the highest melting point. - Fatty acid D could have the lowest melting point. Refer to the structures of carboxylic acid and derivatives. If pure compound B reacts with pure water, which of the following statements is TRUE? H,N CH3 H,C CH, H,C" CH3 CH A. B D E The product of the reaction is compound A. The product of the reaction is compound C. The product of the reaction is compound D…

Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 17, Problem 17.59E

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The reason as to why hexanal and 1-hexanol are liquids at room temperature but glucose is solid is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Carbohydrates are one of the essential macronutrients in our diet. It is the major source of energy and is important for balanced diet. Monosaccharides are the sub-category of carbohydrates that are small units of simple sugars. Glucose is a monosaccharide. The formula for glucose is C6H12O6.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 17, Problem 17.59E

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The reason as to why hexanal and 1-hexanol are liquids at room temperature but glucose is solid is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Carbohydrates are one of the essential macronutrients in our diet. It is the major source of energy and is important for balanced diet. Monosaccharides are the sub-category of carbohydrates that are small units of simple sugars. Glucose is a monosaccharide. The formula for glucose is C6H12O6.

Expert Solution & Answer

Trending nowThis is a popular solution!

See solution

Check out sample textbook solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 17, Problem 17.59E

Interpretation Introduction