Universe
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781319039448
Author: Robert Geller, Roger Freedman, William J. Kaufmann
Publisher: W. H. Freeman
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 17, Problem 66Q
To determine
The difference between a white dwarf and a brown dwarf. Also, determine the star between them which is more massive, has a greater radius, and is denser.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Choose the correct statements from the following list referring to white dwarfs. (Give ALL correct answers, i.e., B, AC, BCD...)
A) The pressure that balances gravity in a white dwarf is called degenerate electron pressure.
B) The power source of white dwarfs is left-over heat.
C) White dwarfs cool slowly because they are small and eventually fade-out to become black dwarfs.
D) White dwarfs with mass greater than 1.4 times the Sun's mass cannot exist.
E) Stars with a mass like the Sun will end up as a white dwarf star.
F) White dwarfs are less dense than red giants.
G) White dwarfs are the coolest main sequence stars.
There is a mass–luminosity relation because
a.
hydrogen fusion produces helium.
b.
stars expand when they become giants.
c.
stars support their weight by making energy.
d.
the helium flash occurs in degenerate matter.
e.
all stars on the main sequence have about the same radius.
What is the size of a typical white dwarf?
Group of answer choices
1.0 solar radii
0.5 solar radii
0.1 solar radii (roughly the size of Jupiter)
0.01 solar radii (roughly the size of Earth)
5 solar radii
Chapter 17 Solutions
Universe
Ch. 17 - Prob. 1CCCh. 17 - Prob. 2CCCh. 17 - Prob. 3CCCh. 17 - Prob. 4CCCh. 17 - Prob. 5CCCh. 17 - Prob. 6CCCh. 17 - Prob. 7CCCh. 17 - Prob. 8CCCh. 17 - Prob. 9CCCh. 17 - Prob. 10CC
Ch. 17 - Prob. 11CCCh. 17 - Prob. 12CCCh. 17 - Prob. 13CCCh. 17 - Prob. 14CCCh. 17 - Prob. 15CCCh. 17 - Prob. 16CCCh. 17 - Prob. 17CCCh. 17 - Prob. 18CCCh. 17 - Prob. 19CCCh. 17 - Prob. 20CCCh. 17 - Prob. 21CCCh. 17 - Prob. 22CCCh. 17 - Prob. 23CCCh. 17 - Prob. 24CCCh. 17 - Prob. 1CLCCh. 17 - Prob. 2CLCCh. 17 - Prob. 3CLCCh. 17 - Prob. 4CLCCh. 17 - Prob. 1QCh. 17 - Prob. 2QCh. 17 - Prob. 3QCh. 17 - Prob. 4QCh. 17 - Prob. 5QCh. 17 - Prob. 6QCh. 17 - Prob. 7QCh. 17 - Prob. 8QCh. 17 - Prob. 9QCh. 17 - Prob. 10QCh. 17 - Prob. 11QCh. 17 - Prob. 12QCh. 17 - Prob. 13QCh. 17 - Prob. 14QCh. 17 - Prob. 15QCh. 17 - Prob. 16QCh. 17 - Prob. 17QCh. 17 - Prob. 18QCh. 17 - Prob. 19QCh. 17 - Prob. 20QCh. 17 - Prob. 21QCh. 17 - Prob. 22QCh. 17 - Prob. 23QCh. 17 - Prob. 24QCh. 17 - Prob. 25QCh. 17 - Prob. 26QCh. 17 - Prob. 27QCh. 17 - Prob. 28QCh. 17 - Prob. 29QCh. 17 - Prob. 30QCh. 17 - Prob. 31QCh. 17 - Prob. 32QCh. 17 - Prob. 33QCh. 17 - Prob. 34QCh. 17 - Prob. 35QCh. 17 - Prob. 36QCh. 17 - Prob. 37QCh. 17 - Prob. 38QCh. 17 - Prob. 39QCh. 17 - Prob. 40QCh. 17 - Prob. 41QCh. 17 - Prob. 42QCh. 17 - Prob. 43QCh. 17 - Prob. 44QCh. 17 - Prob. 45QCh. 17 - Prob. 46QCh. 17 - Prob. 47QCh. 17 - Prob. 48QCh. 17 - Prob. 49QCh. 17 - Prob. 50QCh. 17 - Prob. 51QCh. 17 - Prob. 52QCh. 17 - Prob. 53QCh. 17 - Prob. 54QCh. 17 - Prob. 55QCh. 17 - Prob. 56QCh. 17 - Prob. 57QCh. 17 - Prob. 58QCh. 17 - Prob. 59QCh. 17 - Prob. 60QCh. 17 - Prob. 61QCh. 17 - Prob. 62QCh. 17 - Prob. 63QCh. 17 - Prob. 64QCh. 17 - Prob. 65QCh. 17 - Prob. 66QCh. 17 - Prob. 67QCh. 17 - Prob. 68QCh. 17 - Prob. 69QCh. 17 - Prob. 70QCh. 17 - Prob. 71QCh. 17 - Prob. 72QCh. 17 - Prob. 73QCh. 17 - Prob. 74QCh. 17 - Prob. 75QCh. 17 - Prob. 76QCh. 17 - Prob. 77QCh. 17 - Prob. 78QCh. 17 - Prob. 79QCh. 17 - Prob. 80Q
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- What is the defining difference between a brown dwarf and a true star?arrow_forwardWhy do you think astronomers have suggested three different spectral types (L, T, and Y) for the brown dwarfs instead of M? Why was one not enough?arrow_forwardApproximately 6000 stars are bright enough to be seen without a telescope. Are any of these white dwarfs? Use the information given in this chapter to explain your reasoning.arrow_forward
- Suppose you want to search for brown dwarfs using a space telescope. Will you design your telescope to detect light in the ultraviolet or the infrared part of the spectrum? Why?arrow_forwardA star begins its life with a mass of 5 MSunbut ends its life as a white dwarf with a mass of 0.8 MSun. List the stages in the star’s life during which it most likely lost some of the mass it started with. How did mass loss occur in each stage?arrow_forwardIndicate whether the following statements are true or false (Select T-True, F-False. If the first is T and the rest are F, enter TFFFF) A) A planetary nebula forms when a star violently explodes. B) White dwarfs are composed mostly of hydrogen. C) A white dwarf is the remnant of the star's core visible after the outer layers have been ejected. D) A planetary nebula is the remnant of the outer envelope of a star. E) White dwarfs are small dense objects about the size of the Earth.arrow_forward
- Indicate whether the following statements are true or false. (Select T-True, F-False. If the first is T and the rest F, enter TFFFFF). A) White dwarfs are small dense objects about the size of the Earth. B) White dwarfs are composed mostly of hydrogen. C) A planetary nebula forms when a star violently explodes. D) A planetary nebula is the remnant of the outer envelope of a star. E) A white dwarf is the remnant of the star's core visible after the outer layers have been ejected.arrow_forwardA Type Ia Supernova is an example of a:arrow_forwardIf a stellar remnant is greater than 3 solar masses, the resulting object will be a a. red dwarf. b. white dwarf. c. neutron star. d. black hole.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Stars and Galaxies (MindTap Course List)PhysicsISBN:9781337399944Author:Michael A. SeedsPublisher:Cengage Learning
An Introduction to Physical SciencePhysicsISBN:9781305079137Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar TorresPublisher:Cengage Learning
Foundations of Astronomy (MindTap Course List)PhysicsISBN:9781337399920Author:Michael A. Seeds, Dana BackmanPublisher:Cengage Learning
AstronomyPhysicsISBN:9781938168284Author:Andrew Fraknoi; David Morrison; Sidney C. WolffPublisher:OpenStax
Stars and Galaxies (MindTap Course List)
Physics
ISBN:9781337399944
Author:Michael A. Seeds
Publisher:Cengage Learning
An Introduction to Physical Science
Physics
ISBN:9781305079137
Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar Torres
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Foundations of Astronomy (MindTap Course List)
Physics
ISBN:9781337399920
Author:Michael A. Seeds, Dana Backman
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:9781938168284
Author:Andrew Fraknoi; David Morrison; Sidney C. Wolff
Publisher:OpenStax