Chemical Principles
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781305581982
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 18, Problem 118AE
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: The volume of
Concept Introduction:
In a
The mole concept of balance chemical equation is used to determine the yield of product in the chemical reaction.
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Chapter 18 Solutions
Chemical Principles
Ch. 18 - Prob. 1ECh. 18 - Prob. 2ECh. 18 - Prob. 3ECh. 18 - Prob. 4ECh. 18 - Prob. 5ECh. 18 - Prob. 6ECh. 18 - Prob. 7ECh. 18 - Prob. 8ECh. 18 - Prob. 9ECh. 18 - The electrolysis of aqueous sodium chloride...
Ch. 18 - Prob. 11ECh. 18 - Prob. 12ECh. 18 - Prob. 13ECh. 18 - Prob. 14ECh. 18 - Prob. 15ECh. 18 - Prob. 16ECh. 18 - Prob. 17ECh. 18 - Prob. 18ECh. 18 - Prob. 19ECh. 18 - Prob. 20ECh. 18 - Prob. 21ECh. 18 - Prob. 22ECh. 18 - Prob. 23ECh. 18 - Prob. 24ECh. 18 - Prob. 25ECh. 18 - Prob. 26ECh. 18 - Prob. 27ECh. 18 - Prob. 28ECh. 18 - Prob. 29ECh. 18 - Prob. 30ECh. 18 - Prob. 31ECh. 18 - Prob. 32ECh. 18 - Prob. 33ECh. 18 - Prob. 34ECh. 18 - Prob. 35ECh. 18 - Prob. 36ECh. 18 - Prob. 37ECh. 18 - Prob. 38ECh. 18 - Prob. 39ECh. 18 - Prob. 40ECh. 18 - Prob. 41ECh. 18 - Prob. 42ECh. 18 - Prob. 43ECh. 18 - Prob. 44ECh. 18 - Prob. 45ECh. 18 - Prob. 46ECh. 18 - Prob. 47ECh. 18 - Prob. 48ECh. 18 - Prob. 49ECh. 18 - The synthesis of ammonia gas from nitrogen gas...Ch. 18 - Prob. 51ECh. 18 - Prob. 52ECh. 18 - Prob. 53ECh. 18 - Prob. 54ECh. 18 - Prob. 55ECh. 18 - Prob. 56ECh. 18 - Prob. 57ECh. 18 - Prob. 58ECh. 18 - Prob. 59ECh. 18 - Prob. 60ECh. 18 - Prob. 61ECh. 18 - Prob. 62ECh. 18 - Prob. 63ECh. 18 - Prob. 64ECh. 18 - Prob. 65ECh. 18 - Prob. 66ECh. 18 - Prob. 67ECh. 18 - Prob. 68ECh. 18 - Prob. 69ECh. 18 - Prob. 70ECh. 18 - Prob. 71ECh. 18 - Prob. 72ECh. 18 - Prob. 73ECh. 18 - Prob. 74ECh. 18 - Prob. 75ECh. 18 - Prob. 76ECh. 18 - Prob. 77ECh. 18 - Prob. 78ECh. 18 - Prob. 79ECh. 18 - Prob. 80ECh. 18 - Prob. 81ECh. 18 - Prob. 82ECh. 18 - Prob. 83ECh. 18 - Prob. 84ECh. 18 - Prob. 85ECh. 18 - Prob. 86ECh. 18 - Prob. 87ECh. 18 - Prob. 88ECh. 18 - Prob. 89ECh. 18 - Prob. 90AECh. 18 - Prob. 91AECh. 18 - Prob. 92AECh. 18 - Prob. 93AECh. 18 - Prob. 94AECh. 18 - Prob. 95AECh. 18 - Prob. 96AECh. 18 - Prob. 97AECh. 18 - Prob. 98AECh. 18 - Prob. 99AECh. 18 - Prob. 100AECh. 18 - Prob. 101AECh. 18 - Prob. 102AECh. 18 - Prob. 103AECh. 18 - Prob. 104AECh. 18 - Prob. 105AECh. 18 - Prob. 106AECh. 18 - Prob. 107AECh. 18 - Prob. 108AECh. 18 - Prob. 109AECh. 18 - Prob. 110AECh. 18 - Prob. 111AECh. 18 - Prob. 112AECh. 18 - Hydrogen gas is being considered as a fuel for...Ch. 18 - Prob. 114AECh. 18 - Prob. 115AECh. 18 - Prob. 116AECh. 18 - Prob. 117AECh. 18 - Prob. 118AECh. 18 - Prob. 119AECh. 18 - What is the molecular structure for each of the...Ch. 18 - Prob. 121AECh. 18 - Prob. 122AECh. 18 - Prob. 123CPCh. 18 - Prob. 124CPCh. 18 - Prob. 125CPCh. 18 - Prob. 126CPCh. 18 - Prob. 127CPCh. 18 - Prob. 128CPCh. 18 - Prob. 129CPCh. 18 - Prob. 130CPCh. 18 - Prob. 131CPCh. 18 - Prob. 132CPCh. 18 - Prob. 133CP
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- Helium gas, He, at 22C and 1.00 atm occupied a vessel whose volume was 2.54 L. What volume would this gas occupy if it were cooled to liquid-nitrogen temperature (197C)?arrow_forward93 The complete combustion of octane can be used as a model for the burning of gasoline: 2C8H18+25O216CO2+18H2O Assuming that this equation provides a reasonable model of the actual combustion process, what volume of air at 1.0 atm and 25°C must be taken into an engine to burn 1 gallon of gasoline? (The partial pressure of oxygen in air is 0.21 atm and the density of liquid octane is 0.70 g/mL.)arrow_forward88 Liquid oxygen for use as a rocket fuel can be produced by cooling dry air to 183°C, where the O2 condenses. How many liters of dry air at 25°C and 750 torr would need to be processed to produce 150 L of liquid O2 at 183°C? (The mole fraction of oxygen in dry air is 0.21, and the density of liquid oxygen is 1.14g/mL.)arrow_forward
- You have an equimolar mixture of the gases SO2 and O2, along with some He, in a container fitted with a piston. The density of this mixture at STP is 1.924 g/L. Assume ideal behavior and constant temperature and pressure. a. What is the mole fraction of He in the original mixture? b. The SO2 and O2 react to completion to form SO3. What is the density of the gas mixture after the reaction is complete?arrow_forward97 Homes in rural areas where natural gas service is not available often rely on propane to fuel kitchen ranges. The propane is stored as a liquid, and the gas to be burned is produced as the liquid evaporates. Suppose an architect has hired you to consult on the choice of a propane tank for such a new home. The propane gas consumed in 1.0 hour by a typical range burner at high power would occupy roughly 165 L at 25°C and 1.0 atm, and the range chosen by the client will have six burners. If the tank under consideration holds 500.0 gallons of liquid propane, what is the minimum number of hours it would take for the range to consume an entire tankful of propane? The density of liquid propane is 0.5077 kg/L.arrow_forwardIn the anaerobic oxidation of glucose by yeast, CO2 is produced: If 1.56 L of CO2 were produced at 22.0 C and 0.965 atm, what mass of C6H12O6 is consumed by the yeast? Assume the ideal gas law applied.arrow_forward
- Raoul Pictet, the Swiss physicist who first liquefied oxygen, attempted to liquefy hydrogen. He heated potassium formate, KCHO2, with KOH in a closed 2.50-Lvessel. KCHO2(s)+KOH(s)K2CO3(s)+H2(g) If 75.0 g of potassium formate reacts in a 2.50-L vessel, which was initially evacuated, what pressure of hydrogen will be attained when the temperature is finally cooled to 25C? Use the preceding chemical equation and ignore the volume of solid product.arrow_forwardMetallic molybdenum can be produced from the mineral molybdenite, MoS2. The mineral is first oxidized in air to molybdenum trioxide and sulfur dioxide. Molybdenum trioxide is then reduced to metallic molybdenum using hydrogen gas. The balanced equations are MoS2(s)+72O2(g)MoO3(s)+2SO2(g)MoO3(s)+3H2(g)Mo(s)+3H2O(l) Calculate the volumes of air and hydrogen gas at 17C and 1.00 atm that are necessary to produce 1.00 103 kg pure molybdenum from MoS2. Assume air contains 21% oxygen by volume, and assume 100% yield for each reaction.arrow_forwardCalculate the molar volume of ethane at 1.00 atm and 0C and at 10.0 atm and 0C, using the van der Waals equation. The van der Waals constants are given in Table 5.7. To simplify, note that the term n2a/V2 is small compared with P. Hence, it may be approximated with negligible error by substituting nRT/P from the ideal gas law for V in this term. Then the van der Waals equation can be solved for the volume. Compare the results with the values predicted by the ideal gas law.arrow_forward
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