Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap Course List)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781285866932
Author: Lauralee Sherwood
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 10RE
Using the answer code on the right, indicate which form of energy production is being described:
1. takes place in the mitochondrial matrix
2. produces
3. results in a rich yield of ATP
4. takes place in the cytosol
5. processes acetyl-CoA
6. takes place in the mitochondrial innermembrane cristae
7. converts glucose into two pyruvate molecules
8. uses molecular oxygen
9. accomplished by the electron transport system and ATP synthase
(a) glycolysis
(b) citric acid cycle
(c) oxidative phosphorylation
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Students have asked these similar questions
The Krebs cycle occurs in the
Select one:
a.
cytoplasm, as the compound acetyl CoA enters.
b.
mitochondria, as the compound pyruvate (C3) enters.
c.
mitochondria, as the compound acetyl CoA enters.
d.
cytoplasm, as the compound pyruvate (C3) enters.
Anaerobic glycolysis of glucose potentially produces a fewer number of ATPs per glucose moleculein red blood cells than in muscle cells, because
-Red blood cells contain bisphosphoglycerate mutase
-Red blood cells lack phosphoglycerate kinase
-Red blood cells do not have mitochondria
-Red blood cells do not have a nucleus
Which of the following is likely to be correct if all mutases are completely inhibited?
-Removal of glucosyl residues from nonreducing ends of glycogen in the liver is compromised;therefore, release of free glucose into blood from the liver would decrease
-Glycerol can be efficiently converted into glucose but cannot be efficiently converted into glucosylresidues in glycogen in the liver
-Both A and B
-Neither A nor B
Fill in the bold using the table.
Because the inner mitochondrial membrane is impermeable to L, when there is an excess of mitochondrial L, it converts to M using a TCA condensation reaction, M crosses to the cytosol using a designated transport system. In the cytosol, M reconverts to L and oxaloacetate. Oxaloacetate is subsequently converted to malate with simultaneous production of N, a prerequisite cofactor for the glycolysis pathway. This reaction is then followed by conversion of N to pyruvate which produces O, a prerequisite cofactor for the fatty acid synthesis pathway.
L
M
N
O
A.
ATP
pyruvate
malate
NADPH
B.
ATP
citrate
ATP
NAD+
C.
acetyl CoA
pyruvate
NAD+
NADH
D.
acetyl CoA
citrate
NAD+
NADPH
E.
glucose
pyruvate
malate
NADP+
Chapter 2 Solutions
Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 2.1 - State the principles of the cell theory.Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 2CYUCh. 2.2 - State the functions of DNA and the different types...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 2CYUCh. 2.2 - Prob. 3CYUCh. 2.3 - Prob. 1CYUCh. 2.3 - Discuss the structure and function of a ribosome.Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 3CYUCh. 2.3 - Prob. 4CYUCh. 2.4 - Describe the structure and functions of a Golgi...
Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 2CYUCh. 2.4 - Prob. 3CYUCh. 2.5 - Prob. 1CYUCh. 2.5 - Prob. 2CYUCh. 2.5 - Prob. 3CYUCh. 2.6 - Prob. 1CYUCh. 2.6 - Prob. 2CYUCh. 2.7 - Prob. 1CYUCh. 2.7 - Prob. 2CYUCh. 2.7 - Prob. 3CYUCh. 2.7 - Prob. 4CYUCh. 2.8 - Prob. 1CYUCh. 2.8 - Prob. 2CYUCh. 2.9 - Prob. 1CYUCh. 2.9 - Prob. 2CYUCh. 2.10 - List the three types of cytoskeletal elements and...Ch. 2.10 - Explain how motor proteins transport proteins...Ch. 2.10 - Prob. 3CYUCh. 2.10 - Prob. 4CYUCh. 2 - Prob. 1RECh. 2 - Prob. 2RECh. 2 - Prob. 3RECh. 2 - Prob. 4RECh. 2 - Prob. 5RECh. 2 - Prob. 6RECh. 2 - Prob. 7RECh. 2 - Prob. 8RECh. 2 - Prob. 9RECh. 2 - Using the answer code on the right, indicate which...Ch. 2 - Prob. 11RECh. 2 - Prob. 1UCCh. 2 - Prob. 2UCCh. 2 - Prob. 3UCCh. 2 - Compare exocytosis and endocytosis. Define...Ch. 2 - Prob. 5UCCh. 2 - Compare lysosomes with peroxisomes.Ch. 2 - Distinguish among cellular respiration, oxidative...Ch. 2 - Prob. 8UCCh. 2 - Prob. 9UCCh. 2 - Cells expend energy on what three categories of...Ch. 2 - Prob. 11UCCh. 2 - Prob. 1SQECh. 2 - Prob. 2SQECh. 2 - Prob. 3SQECh. 2 - Calculate the number of cells in the body of an...Ch. 2 - Prob. 5SQECh. 2 - Applying Clinical Reasoning Kevin S. and his wife...Ch. 2 - The stomach has two types of exocrine secretory...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2TAHLCh. 2 - Prob. 3TAHLCh. 2 - Why do you think a person is able to perform...Ch. 2 - Prob. 5TAHL
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