EBK ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
6th Edition
ISBN: 8220103151757
Author: LOUDON
Publisher: MAC HIGHER
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Question
Chapter 2, Problem 2.23P
Interpretation Introduction
(a)
Interpretation:
The structural formula for a
Concept introduction:
The replacement of the hydrogen by other
Interpretation Introduction
(b)
Interpretation:
The structural formula for an alcohol with the molecular formula
Concept introduction:
The replacement of the hydrogen by other functional groups in the chemical formula for alkanes gives different compounds. These functional groups have a particular set of atom. Attaching the functional groups to the alkane changes the properties of alkanes. Each functional group has a set of certain properties possessed by all the compounds having that functional group.
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TRUE OR FALSE
(a) A functional group is a group of atoms in an organic molecule that undergoes a predictable set of chemical reactions.
(b) The functional group of an alcohol, an aldehyde, and a ketone have in common the fact that each contains a single oxygen atom.
(c) A primary alcohol has one —OH group, a secondary alcohol has two —OH groups, and a tertiary alcohol has three —OH groups.
(d) There are two alcohols with the molecular formula C3H8O.
(e) There are three amines with the molecular formula C3H9N.
(f) Aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids, and esters all contain a carbonyl group.
(g) A compound with the molecular formula of C3H6O may be either an aldehyde, a ketone, or a carboxylic acid.
(h) Bond angles about the carbonyl carbon of an aldehyde, a ketone, a carboxylic acid, and an ester are all approximately 109.5°.
(i) The molecular formula of the smallest aldehyde is C3H6O, and that of the smallest ketone is also C3H6O.
(j) The molecular formula of the smallest carboxylic…
(a) The compound given below had the following IUPAC name and structural formula dibromocyclopentane C3H6CHBrCHBr (i) What type of isomerism is possible in the organic compound? (ii) Draw all the pairs of possible isomers and name them.
This question is about the chemistry of alkenes, which are unsaturated hydrocarbons.
(a) State what is meant by the term unsaturated as applied to a hydrocarbon.
(1)
(b) An organic compound, X, is an unsaturated hydrocarbon with molecular formula
CH₂.
(i) Draw the displayed formulae and give the names of two molecules with
molecular formula C₂H, which are E/Z isomers.
(3)
Isomer 1
Isomer 2
Name:
Name:
Chapter 2 Solutions
EBK ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.1PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.2PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.3PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.4PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.5PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.6PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.7PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.8PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.9PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.10P
Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.11PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.12PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.13PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.14PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.15PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.16PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.18PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.19PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.20PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.21PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.22PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.23PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.24PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.25APCh. 2 - Prob. 2.26APCh. 2 - Prob. 2.27APCh. 2 - Prob. 2.28APCh. 2 - Prob. 2.29APCh. 2 - Prob. 2.30APCh. 2 - Prob. 2.31APCh. 2 - Prob. 2.32APCh. 2 - Prob. 2.33APCh. 2 - Prob. 2.34APCh. 2 - Prob. 2.35APCh. 2 - Prob. 2.36APCh. 2 - Prob. 2.37APCh. 2 - Prob. 2.38APCh. 2 - Prob. 2.39APCh. 2 - Prob. 2.40APCh. 2 - Prob. 2.41APCh. 2 - Prob. 2.42APCh. 2 - Prob. 2.43APCh. 2 - Prob. 2.44APCh. 2 - Prob. 2.45APCh. 2 - Prob. 2.46APCh. 2 - Prob. 2.47APCh. 2 - Prob. 2.48APCh. 2 - Prob. 2.49APCh. 2 - Prob. 2.50AP
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- True or false: (a) The C¬C bonds in benzene are all the samelength and correspond to typical single C¬C bond lengths.(b) The C¬C bond in acetylene, HCCH, is longer than theaverage C¬C bond length in benzene.arrow_forward(a) Discuss the feature of ionic and covalent bond. (b) Explain bonding of methanol in terms of hybridization.arrow_forward(a) What structural feature is associated with each type of hydrocarbon: alkane, cycloalkane, alkene, and alkyne?(b) Give the general formula for each type.(c) Which hydrocarbons are considered saturated?arrow_forward
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