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Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The class of the given compound to which it belongs is to be stated.
Concept introduction:
The replacement of the hydrogen by other
(b)
Interpretation:
The class of the given compound to which it belongs is to be stated.
Concept introduction:
The replacement of the hydrogen by other functional groups in the chemical formula for alkanes gives different compounds. These functional groups have a particular set of atom. Attaching the functional groups to the alkane changes the properties of alkanes. Each functional group has a set of certain properties possessed by all the compounds having that functional group.
(c)
Interpretation:
The class of the given compound to which it belongs is to be stated.
Concept introduction:
The replacement of the hydrogen by other functional groups in the chemical formula for alkanes gives different compounds. These functional groups have a particular set of atom. Attaching the functional groups to the alkane changes the properties of alkanes. Each functional group has a set of certain properties possessed by all the compounds having that functional group.
(d)
Interpretation:
The class of the given compound to which it belongs is to be stated.
Concept introduction:
The replacement of the hydrogen by other functional groups in the chemical formula for alkanes gives different compounds. These functional groups have a particular set of atom. Attaching the functional groups to the alkane changes the properties of alkanes. Each functional group has a set of certain properties possessed by all the compounds having that functional group.
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Chapter 2 Solutions
EBK ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- Provide the IUPAC name for each of the following alcohols. (a) (b) (c) HO NO2 (d) LOH LOH -NO2 HOarrow_forwardWrite a condensed structural formula for each of the following:(a) an acid with the formula C4H8O2, (b) a cyclicketone with the formula C5H8O, (c) a dihydroxy compoundwith the formula C3H8O2, (d) a cyclic ester with theformula C5H8O2.arrow_forwardProvide the IUPAC name for each of the following molecules. (a) (b) (c) (d) ZON C6H5arrow_forward
- Which of the following is not an oxygen-containing organic compound? (A) amine (B) acid halide (c) ketone D etherarrow_forwardCompounds with nearly identical molar masses often havevery different physical properties. Choose the compound withthe higher value for each of the following properties, and explainyour choice.(a) Solubility in water: chloroethane or methylethylamine(b) Melting point: diethyl ether or 1-butanol(c) Boiling point: trimethylamine or propylaminearrow_forwardProvide the IUPAC name for each of the following compounds. (a) (b) НО. -N- ZIarrow_forward
- The following are incorrect names. Draw the compound and name it correct. (a) 1-chloro-2-bromopropane (b) 2,2-diethylbutanearrow_forwardWrite structural formulas for the following compounds.(a) ethyl isopropyl ether (b) di-n-butyl etherarrow_forwardWhich alkane in each of the following pairs of compounds has the higher boiling point? (a) octane and heptane octane heptane (b) dodecane and hexane dodecane Ohexanearrow_forward
- The functional group of butanone is:(a) Carboxyl(b) ketonic(c) aldehydic(d) alcoholicarrow_forwardDescribe concisely a chemical test to distinguish between the following pairs of compounds.arrow_forwardDraw the line formulas for the two molecules. (a) 3-ethyl-5,5-dimethyl-4-propyloctane (b) (trans)-1-bromo-2-(1,1-dimethylethyl) cyclobutanearrow_forward
- Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...ChemistryISBN:9781305960060Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. HansenPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: Matter and ChangeChemistryISBN:9780078746376Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl WistromPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
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