EP ORGANIC CHEMISTRY -MOD.MASTERING 18W
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780136781776
Author: Wade
Publisher: PEARSON CO
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Chapter 2, Problem 2.51SP
In each reaction, label the reactants as Lewis acids (electrophiles) or Lewis bases (nucleophiles) Use curved arrows to show the movement of electron pairs in the reactions Draw any nonbonding elections to show how they participate in the reactions.
- a. C H3 2NH+HCl → CH3 2N+H2+Cl−
- b. CH3 2NH+CH3Cl → CH3 3N+H+Cl−
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Part I. Write the hydrolytic reaction and equilibrium expression for
the compounds below.
1. Propanoic acid (CH3CH2COOH)
2. Ethylamine (CH;CH2NH2)
2. For each of the following acid-base reactions, predict the products. Determine whether the reaction is favored
as written. Label the acid, base, conjugate acid and conjugate base.
a.
CH₂CH=CH₂
NaNH,
b.
C.
d.
CH₂ONa
NaOH
NaNH,
+
+
+
CH3COOH
H₂
CH3CH2OH
4
Na
reactant.
Write the reaction between ammonia, NH3, and hydrosulfuric acid, H2S.
NH3
+
+
In this reaction
completes the reactant side while
and
complete the products side.
а. NH3
b. NH4+1
с. HS-1
d. H2S
е. Н20
f. H30+1
9. ОН-1
Chapter 2 Solutions
EP ORGANIC CHEMISTRY -MOD.MASTERING 18W
Ch. 2.1A - Prob. 2.1PCh. 2.1B - The NF bond is more polar than the NH bond: but...Ch. 2.1B - For each of the following compounds 1. Draw the...Ch. 2.1B - Two isomers of 1,2-dichloroethene are known One...Ch. 2.2C - Prob. 2.5PCh. 2.2C - Prob. 2.6PCh. 2.3 - Prob. 2.7PCh. 2.4 - Calculate the pH of the following solutions a....Ch. 2.6A - Ammonia appears in Table 2-2 as both an acid and a...Ch. 2.7 - Write equations for the following acid-base...
Ch. 2.7 - Ethanol, methylamine. and acetic acid are all...Ch. 2.8 - Prob. 2.12PCh. 2.10 - Write equations for the following acid-base...Ch. 2.10 - Rank the following acids in decreasing order of...Ch. 2.11 - Prob. 2.15PCh. 2.11 - Prob. 2.16PCh. 2.11 - Consider each pair of bases and explain which one...Ch. 2.12 - Which is a stronger base ethoxide ion or acetate...Ch. 2.12 - Prob. 2.19PCh. 2.12 - Prob. 2.20PCh. 2.12 - Prob. 2.21PCh. 2.12 - Choose the more basic member of each pair of...Ch. 2.14 - Prob. 2.23PCh. 2.15D - Classify the following hydrocarbons and draw a...Ch. 2.16D - Prob. 2.25PCh. 2.17C - Draw a Lewis structure and classify each of the...Ch. 2.17C - Circle the functional groups in the following...Ch. 2 - The CN triple bond in acetonitrile has a dipole...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.29SPCh. 2 - Sulfur dioxide has a dipole moment of 1.60 D....Ch. 2 - Which of the following pure compounds can form...Ch. 2 - Predict which member of each pair is more soluble...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.33SPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.34SPCh. 2 - Predict which compound in each pair has the higher...Ch. 2 - All of the following compounds can react as acids...Ch. 2 - Rank the following species in order of increasing...Ch. 2 - Rank the following species in order of increasing...Ch. 2 - The Ka of phenylacetic acid is 5 2 105, and the...Ch. 2 - The following compound can become protonated on...Ch. 2 - The following compounds are listed in increasing...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.42SPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.43SPCh. 2 - Compare the relative acidity of 1-molar aqueous...Ch. 2 - The following compounds can all react as acids. a....Ch. 2 - The following compounds can all react as bases. a....Ch. 2 - The following compounds can all react as acids. a....Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.48SPCh. 2 - Methyllithium (CH3Li) is often used as a base in...Ch. 2 - Label the reactants in these acid-base reactions...Ch. 2 - In each reaction, label the reactants as Lewis...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.52SPCh. 2 - Each of these compounds can react as a nucleophile...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.54SPCh. 2 - Give a definition and an example for each class of...Ch. 2 - Circle the functional groups in the following...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.57SP
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