Concept explainers
(a)
To determine: The
Interpretation: The functional groups in the given compound are to be identified.
Concept introduction: The group attached to the molecule which impart distinct feature to the compound is called functional group. For example,
(b)
To determine: The functional groups in the given compound.
Interpretation: The functional groups in the given compound are to be identified.
Concept introduction: The group attached to the molecule which impart distinct feature to the compound is called functional group. For example, aldehyde and ketone contain carbonyl
(c)
To determine: The functional groups in the given compound.
Interpretation: The functional groups in the given compound are to be identified.
Concept introduction: The group attached to the molecule which impart distinct feature to the compound is called functional group. For example, aldehyde and ketone contain carbonyl
(d)
To determine: The functional groups in the given compound.
Interpretation: The functional groups in the given compound are to be identified.
Concept introduction: The group attached to the molecule which impart distinct feature to the compound is called functional group. For example, aldehyde and ketone contain carbonyl
(e)
To determine: The functional groups in the given compound.
Interpretation: The functional groups in the given compound are to be identified.
Concept introduction: The group attached to the molecule which impart distinct feature to the compound is called functional group. For example, aldehyde and ketone contain carbonyl
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Chapter 2 Solutions
EP ORGANIC CHEMISTRY -MOD.MASTERING 18W
- Any one molecule can be represented many ways. For example, pentane can be represented as: C5H12CH3CH2CH2CH2CH3 Why do chemists use so many different ways to represent the same molecule? What are the advantages and disadvantages of each?arrow_forwardMatch the definitions given below.A. AzoB. auxochromeC. chromophoreD. Organic dyestuffsE. docking 1. They are colored compounds that can be used mainly in textile dyeing, and they can also be used for coloring some foods and drugs, cosmetics, plastics, photographic films. 2. Coloring groups that must be present in a compound for it to be colored 3. It is the other group that a compound must contain in order to have the character of a dyestuff. 4. It is the reaction in which compounds of the general formula Ar-N=N-Ar' are formed 5. Ar-N=N-Ar' is the name of the compounds in the general formula.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statement is FALSE about the functional groups? а. Functional group can either be heteroatoms, pi bond or both b. O b. Functional group will affect the chemical and physical properties of organic compound O c. Functional group is the reactive part of the molecule Ос. d. O d. Functional group will not affect the molecular geometry of organic compoundarrow_forward
- The following chemical structure is quinine – a drug used to combat Malaria. A. Identify all of the functional groups present B. Quinine is water soluble. Which functional groups contribute to this property? Justify your answer.arrow_forward1. How many total covalent bonds are present in the compound? (Please refer to the first image attached.) A. 8 B. 10 C. 12 D. 16 2. What is the correct IUPAC name for this compound? (Please refer to the second image attached.) A. 2,5,5-Trimethylhexane B. 2,2,5-Trimethylhexane C. 2,2,5-methylhexane D. 2,5,5-methylhexane 3. Which of the following is a tertiary alcohol? A. 2-Pentanol B. 2-Methyl-2-butanol C. 1-Butanol D. 2-Methyl-1-pentanolarrow_forward2. Draw simple organic molecules that contain the following functional groups. f. Cycloalkane g. Amine h. Ether i. Ester j. Aldehydearrow_forward
- 1. The structures of three compounds are shown in the picture. Why do these substances all belong to the same homologous series? A They all contain an even number of carbon atoms. B They all contain the same functional group. C They are all hydrocarbons. D They are all saturated.arrow_forward2. How do you identify the different organic compounds?arrow_forward21. Which of these is(are) not organic compounds? A. aspirin B. cooking oil C. gasoline D. table salt E. sugararrow_forward
- "Cyclohexene is a linear molecule with 6 carbon Describe the molecule cyclohexene and provide the chemical formula. atoms and 12 hydrogen atoms. There is a triple bond because it ends in - # 4 (Glycerina) ene. The chemical formula is C6H12" Which two functional groups are in the molecule shown below? Use the terms left and right to distinguish them. "The left functional group is a carboxylic acid. The right functional group is an #5 (Trinitress) alcohol." Harrow_forwardMatch the following molecules with the name of their functional group. A. Amine B. Amide C. Alcohol D.Ether E. Aldehyde F. Ketone G.Carboxcylic acid E.Ester Thanks.arrow_forwardSerotonin transmits nerve impulses through the body. Identify the functional group circled. NH2 HO. nitride aldehyde alcohol amide aminearrow_forward
- World of Chemistry, 3rd editionChemistryISBN:9781133109655Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage LearningIntroductory Chemistry: A FoundationChemistryISBN:9781337399425Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning
- Living By Chemistry: First Edition TextbookChemistryISBN:9781559539418Author:Angelica StacyPublisher:MAC HIGHER
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