EBK COMPUTER NETWORKING
EBK COMPUTER NETWORKING
7th Edition
ISBN: 8220102955479
Author: Ross
Publisher: PEARSON
Question
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Chapter 2, Problem P9P

a)

Program Plan Intro

Given Data:

In an institutionalized network connected to internet, the average object size (L) is 850,000 bits and that the average request rate from the institution’s browsers to the origin servers is 16 requests per second.

The time to transmit an object of size “L” over a link or rate “R” is “L/R”. (1)

To Find:

Total average response time:

b)

Program Plan Intro

Given Data:

In an institutionalized network connected to internet, the average object size (L) is 850,000 bits and that the average request rate from the institution’s browsers to the origin servers is 16 requests per second.

The time to transmit an object of size “L” over a link or rate “R” is “L/R”. (1)

A cache is installed in the institutional LAN.

Miss rate=0.4

Traffic intensity of the link = (average request rate / average time) (2)

To Find:

Total average response time:

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Suppose that the average object size is 850,000 bits and that the average request rate from the institution’s browsers to the origin servers is 16 requests per second. Also suppose that the amount of time it takes from when the router on the Internet side of the access link forwards an HTTP request until it receives the response is three seconds on average (see Section 2.2.5). Model the total average response time as the sum of the average access delay (that is, the delay from Internet router to institution router) and the average Internet delay. For the average access delay, use Δ/(1 – Δ ), where Δ is the average time required to send an object over the access link and  is the arrival rate of objects to the access link. a. Find the total average response time.b. Now suppose a cache installed in the institutional LAN, Suppose the miss rate is 0.4. Find the total response time.
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A frame containing http request is sent from Computer (A) [in whichever subnet it is now, make sure to show it in your figure], to the access point it is associated with. Draw the address fields (1, 2, and 3) of the frame travelling from Computer A to AP and the source and destination addresses of the frame travelling from AP to R1. The MAC addresses of AP1, AP2, and AP3 are M1, M2, and M3 respectively, and the Router R1’s MAC address connected to this Switch/AP is MRA. IP address values are already given, and the port addresses could also be used as given. The Router’s MAC address facing WAN side is MRW.
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