EBK COMPUTER NETWORKING
7th Edition
ISBN: 8220102955479
Author: Ross
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem R26RQ
In Section 2.7, the UDP server described needed only one socket whereas the TCP server needed two sockets. Why? If the TCP server were to support n simultaneous connections, each from a different client host, how many sockets would the TCP server need?
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Only one socket was required for the UDP server, but two sockets were required for the TCP server. Why? How many sockets would the TCP server need if it were to handle n simultaneous connections, each from a separate client host?
QUESTION 13
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With the TCP server, there is a welcoming socket, and each time a client
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simultaneous connections, the server would need
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the UDP server described needed only one socket, whereas the TCP server needed two sockets. Why? If the TCP server were to support n simultaneous connections, each from a different client host, how many sockets would the TCP server need?
Chapter 2 Solutions
EBK COMPUTER NETWORKING
Ch. 2 - List five nonproprietary Internet applications and...Ch. 2 - Prob. R2RQCh. 2 - Prob. R3RQCh. 2 - Prob. R4RQCh. 2 - Prob. R5RQCh. 2 - Prob. R6RQCh. 2 - Prob. R7RQCh. 2 - Prob. R8RQCh. 2 - Prob. R9RQCh. 2 - Prob. R10RQ
Ch. 2 - Why do HTTP, SMTP, and POP3 run on top of TCP...Ch. 2 - Prob. R12RQCh. 2 - Prob. R13RQCh. 2 - Prob. R14RQCh. 2 - Prob. R15RQCh. 2 - Prob. R16RQCh. 2 - Prob. R17RQCh. 2 - From a users perspective, what is the difference...Ch. 2 - Prob. R19RQCh. 2 - Prob. R20RQCh. 2 - Prob. R21RQCh. 2 - Prob. R22RQCh. 2 - Prob. R23RQCh. 2 - Prob. R24RQCh. 2 - Prob. R25RQCh. 2 - In Section 2.7, the UDP server described needed...Ch. 2 - Prob. R27RQCh. 2 - Prob. P1PCh. 2 - Prob. P2PCh. 2 - Prob. P3PCh. 2 - Prob. P4PCh. 2 - Prob. P5PCh. 2 - Prob. P6PCh. 2 - Prob. P7PCh. 2 - Prob. P8PCh. 2 - Prob. P9PCh. 2 - Prob. P10PCh. 2 - Prob. P11PCh. 2 - Prob. P13PCh. 2 - Prob. P14PCh. 2 - Prob. P15PCh. 2 - Prob. P16PCh. 2 - Prob. P17PCh. 2 - Suppose you can access the caches in the local DNS...Ch. 2 - Prob. P21PCh. 2 - Prob. P22PCh. 2 - Prob. P23PCh. 2 - Prob. P25PCh. 2 - Prob. P26PCh. 2 - Prob. P27PCh. 2 - Prob. P28PCh. 2 - Prob. P29PCh. 2 - Prob. P30PCh. 2 - Prob. P31PCh. 2 - Prob. P32P
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Similar questions
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- TCP a. Consider two TCP connections, one between Hosts A (sender) and B (receiver), and another between Hosts C (sender) and D (receiver). The RTT between A and B is half that of the RTT between C and D. Suppose that the senders' (A's and C's) congestion window sizes are identical. Is their throughput (number of segments transmitted per second) the same? Explain. b. Now suppose that the average RTT between A and B, and C and D are identical. The RTT between A and B is constant (never varies), but the RTT between C and D varies considerably. Will the TCP timer values of the two connections differ, and if so, how are they different, and why are they different? Give one reason why TCP uses a three-way (SYN, SYNACK, ACK) handshake rather than a two-way handshake to initiate a connection. a.arrow_forwardconsider 3 hosts (A , B and C) where A is running 3-TCP process, B has 1-TCP process and C is running 2-UDP process all process are trying to connect to a web server to download a file . How many new socket(s) will be created at the server side? Explain why?arrow_forwardHost A is sending an enormous file to Host B over a TCP connection. Over this connection there is never any packet loss and the timers never expire. Denote the transmission rate of the link connecting Host A to the Internet by R bps. Suppose that the process in Host A is capable of sending data into its TCP socket at a rate S bps, where S=10•R. Further suppose that the TCP receive buffer is large enough to hold the entire file, and the send buffer can hold only one percent of the file. What would prevent the process in Host A from continuously passing data to its TCP socket at rate S bps? TCP flow control? TCP congestion control? Or something else? Elaborate.arrow_forward
- TCP congestion control example. Consider the figure below, where a TCP sender sends 8 TCP segments at t = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8. Suppose the initial value of the sequence number is 0 and every segment sent to the receiver each contains 100 bytes. The delay between the sender and receiver is 5 time units, and so the first segment arrives at the receiver at t = 6. The ACKs sent by the receiver at t = 6, 7, 8, 10, 11, 12 are shown. The TCP segments (if any) sent by the sender at t = 11, 13, 15, 16, 17, 18 are not shown. The segment sent at t=4 is lost, as is the ACK segment sent at t=7. TCP sender t=1 T t=2 t=3 t=4+ t=5- t=6+ t=11 t=12 t=13 t=14 t=15 t=16 t=17 t=18 I data segment data segment data segment data segment data segment data segment data segment data segment ACK ACK ACK ACK ACK ACK Ty A A V V htt TCP receiver t=6 t=7 t=8 t=9 t=10 t=11 t=12 t=13 What does the sender do at t=17? You can assume for this question that no timeouts have occurred.arrow_forwardTCP congestion control example. Consider the figure below, where a TCP sender sends 8 TCP segments at t = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8. Suppose the initial value of the sequence number is 0 and every segment sent to the receiver each contains 100 bytes. The delay between the sender and receiver is 5 time units, and so the first segment arrives at the receiver at t = 6. The ACKS sent by the receiver at t = 6, 7, 8, 10, 11, 12 are shown. The TCP segments (if any) sent by the sender att = 11, 13, 15, 16, 17, 18 are not shown. The segment sent at t=4 is lost, as is the ACK segment sent at t=7. t=1 T data segment t=2+ data segment data segment-- t=3 TCP sender TCP receiver t=4+ t=5+ data segment - data segment t=6+ t36 data segment t=7 data segment t=8 data segment t=9 ACK + t=10 k -- ACK t=11 t=11 t=12 t=12 t=13 t=13 t=14 ACK -ACK ACK t=15 t=16 t=17 ACK t=18 What does the sender do at t=17? You can assume for this question that no timeouts have occurred.arrow_forwardConsider a TCP connection with congestion window size 40 KB, maximum segment size is 2 KB, if time taken by TCP connection to get 37 KB congestion window is 351 ms, round trip time of the connection is __(ms).arrow_forward
- Host A and B are directly connected with a 100 Mbps link. There is one TCP connection between the two hosts, and Host A is sending to Host B an enormous file over this connection. Host A can send its application data into its TCP socket at a rate as high as 120 Mbps but Host B can read out of its TCP receive buffer at a maximum rate of 50 Mbps. Describe the effect of TCP flow control.arrow_forwardHost A and B are communicating over a TCP connection. Host B has already received from Host A all bytes up through byte 23. Suppose Host A then sends two segments to Host B back-to-back. The first and the second segments contain 30 and 50 bytes of data, respectively. In the first segment, the sequence number is 24, the source port number is 3000, and the destination port number is 80. Host B sends an acknowledgment whenever it receives a segment from Host A. A. In the second segment sent from Host A to B, what arethe sequence number_________,source port number __________,and destination port number__________?B. If the second segment arrives after the first segment, in the acknowledgment of the second segment, what arethe acknowledgment number___________,the source port number__________,and the destination port number __________?C. If the second segment arrives before the first segment, in the acknowledgment of the first arriving segment,what is the acknowledgment number ___________?D.…arrow_forwardA socket is one endpoint of a two-way communication link between two programs running on the network. A socket is bound to a port number so that the TCP layer can identify the application that data is destined to be sent to. An endpoint is a combination of an IP address and a port number.Discuss about the different types of socket calls using in TCP &UDP.arrow_forward
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