Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781119338352
Author: Klein
Publisher: WILEY
Question
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Chapter 22.13, Problem 31CC

 (a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The given pairs of compounds have to be distinguished using IR spectroscopy

Concept Introduction:

IR spectra occur due to the change in dipole moment values between the two atoms.   In the IR spectra, primary and secondary amines show signals between 3350 and 3500 cm−1.  These signals match with N−H stretching. Primary amines give two peaks (symmetric and asymmetric stretching) while secondary amines give only one peak.  Tertiary amines lack an N−H bond and do not exhibit a signal in the region between 3350 and 3500cm−1.  Tertiary amines can be detected with IR spectroscopy by treatment with HCl.  The resulting N−H bond of ammonium salt exhibits a characteristic signal between 2200 and 3000cm−1.

To find: Distinguish the given pairs of compounds using IR spectroscopy (a)

Find the nature of nitrogen bond in the given pairs (a)

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The given pairs of compounds have to be distinguished using IR spectroscopy

Concept Introduction:

IR spectra occur due to the change in dipole moment values between the two atoms.   In the IR spectra, primary and secondary amines show signals between 3350 and 3500 cm−1.  These signals match with N−H stretching. Primary amines give two peaks (symmetric and asymmetric stretching) while secondary amines give only one peak.  Tertiary amines lack an N−H bond and do not exhibit a signal in the region between 3350 and 3500cm−1.  Tertiary amines can be detected with IR spectroscopy by treatment with HCl.  The resulting N−H bond of ammonium salt exhibits a characteristic signal between 2200 and 3000cm−1.

To find: Distinguish the given pairs of compounds using IR spectroscopy (b)

Find the nature of nitrogen bond in the given pairs (b)

Blurred answer

Chapter 22 Solutions

Organic Chemistry

Ch. 22.4 - Prob. 10CCCh. 22.4 - Prob. 11CCCh. 22.5 - Prob. 2LTSCh. 22.5 - Prob. 12PTSCh. 22.5 - Prob. 13ATSCh. 22.6 - Prob. 3LTSCh. 22.6 - Prob. 14PTSCh. 22.6 - Prob. 15ATSCh. 22.7 - Prob. 4LTSCh. 22.7 - Prob. 16PTSCh. 22.7 - Prob. 17PTSCh. 22.7 - Prob. 18PTSCh. 22.7 - Prob. 19ATSCh. 22.8 - Prob. 20CCCh. 22.8 - Prob. 21CCCh. 22.8 - Prob. 22CCCh. 22.9 - Prob. 5LTSCh. 22.9 - Prob. 23PTSCh. 22.9 - Prob. 24ATSCh. 22.10 - Prob. 25CCCh. 22.11 - Prob. 26CCCh. 22.11 - Prob. 6LTSCh. 22.11 - Prob. 27PTSCh. 22.11 - Prob. 28ATSCh. 22.12 - Prob. 29CCCh. 22.12 - Prob. 30CCCh. 22.13 - Prob. 31CCCh. 22.13 - Prob. 32CCCh. 22 - Prob. 33PPCh. 22 - Prob. 34PPCh. 22 - Prob. 35PPCh. 22 - Prob. 36PPCh. 22 - Prob. 37PPCh. 22 - Prob. 38PPCh. 22 - Prob. 39PPCh. 22 - Prob. 40PPCh. 22 - Prob. 41PPCh. 22 - Prob. 42PPCh. 22 - Prob. 43PPCh. 22 - Prob. 44PPCh. 22 - Prob. 45PPCh. 22 - Prob. 46PPCh. 22 - Prob. 47PPCh. 22 - Prob. 48PPCh. 22 - Prob. 49PPCh. 22 - Prob. 50PPCh. 22 - Prob. 51PPCh. 22 - Prob. 52PPCh. 22 - Prob. 53PPCh. 22 - Prob. 54PPCh. 22 - Prob. 55PPCh. 22 - Prob. 56PPCh. 22 - Prob. 57PPCh. 22 - Prob. 58PPCh. 22 - Prob. 59PPCh. 22 - Prob. 60PPCh. 22 - Prob. 61PPCh. 22 - Prob. 62PPCh. 22 - Prob. 63PPCh. 22 - Prob. 64PPCh. 22 - Prob. 65PPCh. 22 - Prob. 66PPCh. 22 - Prob. 67PPCh. 22 - Prob. 68PPCh. 22 - Prob. 69PPCh. 22 - Prob. 70PPCh. 22 - Prob. 71PPCh. 22 - Prob. 72PPCh. 22 - Prob. 73IPCh. 22 - Prob. 74IPCh. 22 - Prob. 75IPCh. 22 - Prob. 76IPCh. 22 - Prob. 77IPCh. 22 - Prob. 78IPCh. 22 - Prob. 79IPCh. 22 - Prob. 80IPCh. 22 - Prob. 81IPCh. 22 - Prob. 82IPCh. 22 - Prob. 83IPCh. 22 - Prob. 84IPCh. 22 - Prob. 85IPCh. 22 - Prob. 86IPCh. 22 - Prob. 87IPCh. 22 - Prob. 88IPCh. 22 - Prob. 89IPCh. 22 - Prob. 90IPCh. 22 - Prob. 91IPCh. 22 - Prob. 92IPCh. 22 - Prob. 93IPCh. 22 - Prob. 94IPCh. 22 - Prob. 95IPCh. 22 - Prob. 96CPCh. 22 - Prob. 97CPCh. 22 - Prob. 98CPCh. 22 - Prob. 99CP
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