Principles of Biology
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781259875120
Author: Robert Brooker, Eric P. Widmaier Dr., Linda Graham Dr. Ph.D., Peter Stiling Dr. Ph.D.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 23.6, Problem 1TYK
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Asexual reproduction is a method of producing offspring through a single organism. It does not involve gamete fusion. Offspring is the exact copy of parents even no change occur in chromosomes. Asexual reproduction occurs mainly in plants and some animals like cats, sea stars, etc.
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Which of the following descriptions does not apply to a multicellular
fungus?
the mushroom is a transient structure that produces spores and dies back
the mycelium represents the dominant life stage
spores can be produced as a part of sexual or asexual reproduction
the fruiting body is composed of only diploid cells
different individuals can have different mating types
How are fungal spores similar to plant spores? (Choose All That Apply)
they are haploid
they can be produced by mitosis
they can be produced by meiosis
they are composed of a single cell
they are mulitcellular
they are diploid
Some fungi can be viewed as coenocytic organisms that exhibit little differentiation. When differentiation does occur, such as in the formation of reproductive structures, it is preceded by septum formation. Why does this occur?
Chapter 23 Solutions
Principles of Biology
Ch. 23.1 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 23.1 - Prob. 2TYKCh. 23.2 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 23.2 - Prob. 2TYKCh. 23.3 - Prob. 1CCCh. 23.3 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 23.3 - What essential role did early alphaproteobacteria...Ch. 23.4 - Prob. 1CCCh. 23.4 - Which structure is associated with motility in one...Ch. 23.5 - In which of the hosts does sexual mating of P....
Ch. 23.5 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 23.6 - Prob. 1CCCh. 23.6 - Prob. 2CCCh. 23.6 - Prob. 1BCCh. 23.6 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 23.7 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 23 - Prob. 1TYCh. 23 - Prob. 2TYCh. 23 - Prob. 3TYCh. 23 - Prob. 4TYCh. 23 - Prob. 5TYCh. 23 - The protists most closely related to the fungal,...Ch. 23 - Prob. 7TYCh. 23 - Prob. 8TYCh. 23 - People use bacteria, protists, or fungi to: make...Ch. 23 - Prob. 1CCQCh. 23 - Prob. 2CCQCh. 23 - Prob. 3CCQCh. 23 - Prob. 1CBQCh. 23 - Prob. 2CBQ
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- Describe two ways in which fungal spores arise. Sexual spores= zygosporesarrow_forwardFungi tend to reproduce sexually when nutrients are limited or other conditions are unfavorable, but they reproduce asexually in more ideal conditions. Why is this strategy successful? Need referencearrow_forwardDescribe the asexual reproduction in fungi .arrow_forward
- A hypothesized evolutionary advantage to asexual reproduction in fungi is that: -It allows them to form resting spores -It protects their genes from mutation -It allows them to avoid phages -It allows them to grow quickly when nutrient levels are richarrow_forwardAre all fungi detrimental for other organisms? Explain why if yes or noarrow_forwardThe fungi were once grouped with plants. What was the basis for this? Cite examples of fungi that are important in the following: Food security Wine industry Biological warfarearrow_forward
- Fungi have a stage of the lifecycle, not seen in other organisms, known as the what stagearrow_forwardWhat is the difference between the fruiting body and the mycelium of a multicellular fungus? Answers: fruiting body grows above ground; mycelium grows below ground both made of hyphae mycelium makes spores; fruiting body absorbs nutrients fruiting body grows below ground; mycelium grows above ground cell walls of mycelium contain chitin Please explain which one is correct.arrow_forwardThe ‘mushroom’ of club fungi is the ____ of these organisms. spore hypha mycelium yeast fruiting bodyarrow_forward
- You have been asked to consult for a biotech company that is seeking to understand why some fungi can live in very extreme environments, such as the high temperatures inside naturally occurring hot springs. The company has isolated two different fungal species, F. cattoriae and W. gravinius, both of which can grow at temperatures exceeding 95°C. The company has determined the following things about these fungal species (see attached image) By sequencing and examining their genomes, the biotech company hopes to understand why these species can live in extreme environments. However, the company only has the resources to sequence one genome, and would like your input as to which species should be sequenced and whether you believe a shotgun strategy will work in this case.arrow_forwardIn a culture of hyphae of unknown origin, you notice that the hyphae lack septa and that the fungi reproduce asexually by using clumps of erect stalks. However, at times sexual reproduction can be observed. To what group of fungi would you assign it?a. Chytridiomycotab. Basidiomycotac. Ascomycotad. Zygomycotaarrow_forwardWhy is drug discovery and design for treatment of fungi more difficult than that for bacteria? fungi are eukaryotic fungi do not contain cell walls fungi are heterotrophic fungi are multicellulararrow_forward
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