Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780078021558
Author: Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
Question
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Chapter 25, Problem 25.8P
Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation: The alkyl halide needed to prepare the given primary amine by Gabriel synthesis is to be determined.

Concept introduction: Gabriel synthesis is a method of preparation of primary amines. This is a nucleophilic substitution reaction. The phthalimide in presence of base forms the resonance stabilized anion which acts as a nucleophile and attacks the electrophilic carbon of alkyl haides.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation: The alkyl halide needed to prepare the given primary amine by Gabriel synthesis is to be determined.

Concept introduction: Gabriel synthesis is a method of preparation of primary amines. This is a nucleophilic substitution reaction. The phthalimide in presence of base forms the resonance stabilized anion which acts as a nucleophile and attacks the electrophilic carbon of alkyl haides.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation: The alkyl halide needed to prepare the given primary amine by Gabriel synthesis is to be determined.

Concept introduction: Gabriel synthesis is a method of preparation of primary amines. This is a nucleophilic substitution reaction. The phthalimide in presence of base forms the resonance stabilized anion which acts as a nucleophile and attacks the electrophilic carbon of alkyl haides.

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Chapter 25 Solutions

Organic Chemistry

Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.11PCh. 25 - Prob. 25.12PCh. 25 - Prob. 25.13PCh. 25 - Prob. 25.14PCh. 25 - Prob. 25.15PCh. 25 - Prob. 25.16PCh. 25 - Prob. 25.17PCh. 25 - Problem 25.18 Write out steps to show how each of...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.19PCh. 25 - Prob. 25.20PCh. 25 - Prob. 25.21PCh. 25 - Problem 25.22 Which nitrogen atom in each compound...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.23PCh. 25 - Prob. 25.24PCh. 25 - Prob. 25.25PCh. 25 - Prob. 25.26PCh. 25 - Prob. 25.27PCh. 25 - Problem 25.28 Draw the major product formed in...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.29PCh. 25 - Prob. 25.30PCh. 25 - Problem 25.31 Devise a synthesis of each compound...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.32PCh. 25 - Problem 25.33 What starting materials are needed...Ch. 25 - Problem 25.34 (a) What two components are needed...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.35PCh. 25 - Prob. 25.36PCh. 25 - 25.37 Varenicline (trade name Chantix) is a drug...Ch. 25 - Give a systematic or common name for each...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.39PCh. 25 - 25.40 How many stereogenic centers are present in...Ch. 25 - 25.41 Rank the compounds in each group in order of...Ch. 25 - 25.42 Decide which atom in each molecule is most...Ch. 25 - 25.43 Explain why pyrimidine is less basic than...Ch. 25 - 25.44 Rank the nitrogen atoms in each compound in...Ch. 25 - 25.45 Explain why nitroaniline is a stronger base...Ch. 25 - 25.46 Explain the observed difference in the...Ch. 25 - 25.47 Why is pyrrole more acidic than...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.48PCh. 25 - Prob. 25.49PCh. 25 - Prob. 25.50PCh. 25 - 25.51 How would you separate toluene , benzoic...Ch. 25 - 25.52 Draw the products formed when methylaniline ...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.53PCh. 25 - Prob. 25.54PCh. 25 - 25.55 Draw the organic products formed in each...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.56PCh. 25 - 25.57 Identify A, B, and C, three intermediates in...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.58PCh. 25 - Prob. 25.59PCh. 25 - 25.60 A chiral amine A having the configuration...Ch. 25 - 25.61 Draw a stepwise mechanism for each...Ch. 25 - 25.62 Draw a stepwise mechanism for the following...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.63PCh. 25 - 25.64 Tertiary aromatic amines react with and ...Ch. 25 - 25.65 Devise a synthesis of each compound from...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.66PCh. 25 - Prob. 25.67PCh. 25 - Prob. 25.68PCh. 25 - Prob. 25.69PCh. 25 - 25.70 Devise a synthesis of each biologically...Ch. 25 - 25.71 Devise a synthesis of each compound from...Ch. 25 - 25.72 Three isomeric compounds A, B, and C, all...Ch. 25 - 25.73 Treatment of compound D with LiAlH4 followed...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.74PCh. 25 - 25.75 Rank the following compounds in order of...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.76PCh. 25 - Prob. 25.77PCh. 25 - Prob. 25.78P
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