The structure of arginine which is converted to α -ketoglutarate in the citric cycle has to be drawn. Concept Introduction: Arginine: Arginine is an essential amino acid which is used to prepare the biosynthesis of proteins.it mainly has amino group and carboxylic acid group and an aliphatic chain. Ornithine: Ornithine is an amino acid which plays a role in the urea cycle and which is accumulated abnormally in the body. Glutamate: The conjugate base of glutamic acid, which is largely present in the human brain α -ketoglutarate: An important biological compound, which is produced from the deamination of glutamate, it acts as an intermediate in Krebs cycle.

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Answer 1

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Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 25.4, Problem 25.7P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structure of arginine which is converted to α-ketoglutarate in the citric cycle has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Arginine:

Arginine is an essential amino acid which is used to prepare the biosynthesis of proteins.it mainly has amino group and carboxylic acid group and an aliphatic chain.

Ornithine:

Ornithine is an amino acid which plays a role in the urea cycle and which is accumulated abnormally in the body.

Glutamate:

The conjugate base of glutamic acid, which is largely present in the human brain

α-ketoglutarate:

An important biological compound, which is produced from the deamination of glutamate, it acts as an intermediate in Krebs cycle.

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Including the carbamoyl phosphate synthetase step (CPS I) and the four steps of the urea cycle, how many ATP equivalents (phosphoanhydride bonds) are utilized to drive the formation of one urea molecule?

Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 25.4, Problem 25.7P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structure of arginine which is converted to α-ketoglutarate in the citric cycle has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Arginine:

Arginine is an essential amino acid which is used to prepare the biosynthesis of proteins.it mainly has amino group and carboxylic acid group and an aliphatic chain.

Ornithine:

Ornithine is an amino acid which plays a role in the urea cycle and which is accumulated abnormally in the body.

Glutamate:

The conjugate base of glutamic acid, which is largely present in the human brain

α-ketoglutarate:

An important biological compound, which is produced from the deamination of glutamate, it acts as an intermediate in Krebs cycle.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

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Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 25.4, Problem 25.7P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structure of arginine which is converted to α-ketoglutarate in the citric cycle has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Arginine:

Arginine is an essential amino acid which is used to prepare the biosynthesis of proteins.it mainly has amino group and carboxylic acid group and an aliphatic chain.

Ornithine:

Ornithine is an amino acid which plays a role in the urea cycle and which is accumulated abnormally in the body.

Glutamate:

The conjugate base of glutamic acid, which is largely present in the human brain

α-ketoglutarate:

An important biological compound, which is produced from the deamination of glutamate, it acts as an intermediate in Krebs cycle.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 25.4, Problem 25.7P

Interpretation Introduction