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Concept explainers
Interpretation:
A term ‘anti-codon’ and its location in nucleic acid have to be predicted.
Concept Introduction:
RNA synthesis: The process of RNA synthesis is Transcription. A small section of DNA unwinds, only one of the two strands act as template and the other strand as informational strand. The complementary bases are attached one by one by the action of RNA polymerase at template strand on moving down. The newly generated RNA is the exact copy of the informational strand, with the exception that a U replaces each T in the template DNA. The RNA synthesised carries genetic information and directs protein synthesis.
Codon: A sequence of three ribonucleotides in the mRNA chain that codes for a specific amino acid; also a three-
Nucleic acid: A complex organic substance present in living cell, which is a long polynucleotides. RNA and DNA are the two types of
Genetic code: The sequence of nucleotides, coded in triplets (codons) in mRNA that determines the sequence of amino acids in protein synthesis.
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Chapter 26 Solutions
EBK FUNDAMENTALS OF GENERAL, ORGANIC, A
- What are the term of anticodon loop?arrow_forwardWhat is meant by the description "antiparellel" regarding the two strands that make up DNA?arrow_forwardDo any strands of nucleic acid exist in nature in which part of the strand is DNA and another part of that same strand is RNA? If so, describe when such strands of nucleic acid are synthesized. Is the RNA component at the 5′ end or at the 3′ end?arrow_forward
- Human Biology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781305112100Author:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillanPublisher:Cengage LearningHuman Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Co...BiologyISBN:9781305251052Author:Michael CummingsPublisher:Cengage Learning
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