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Interpretation:
The ethyl iodide formation in the presence of an excess of
Concept introduction:
Replacement of a nucleophile comes under the category of nucleophilic substitution. Further substitution of iodide involves bimolecular nucleophilic substitution
The nucleophilic substitution reaction
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Chapter 27 Solutions
General Chemistry: Principles And Modern Applications Plus Mastering Chemistry With Pearson Etext -- Access Card Package (11th Edition)
- Complete the following reaction by supplying the missing reactants, catalyst, conditions or products. Provide the IUPAC name (IN) and or common name (CN) of the organic compound. 1. Zn IN: IN: CN: Caproic Acid CN: H2 H;C CH OH 2. NH2 Naz0 НОН IN: IN: CN: CN: 3. HOH IN: IN: potassium pentanoate CN: CN: 4. H2 IN: IN: CN: CN: magnesium formate 5. CH;(CH2),CH(CH;CH;)CH;COOH NaHCOs H,CO3 IN: IN: CN: CN:arrow_forwardיוון UIPAC name of this compound?arrow_forwardQUESTION 2 Classify the following as an Alcohol, Phenol, Thiol, Ether, Aldehyde or Ketone. CH2 CH2 H H3C OA Alcohol ОВ. phenol OC Thiol O D.Ether OE Aldehyde OF. Ketonearrow_forward
- Following is an ---- and called ---, respectively. ester, methyl hexanoate ester, methyl butanoate ester, ethyl pentanoate ether, methyl butanoatearrow_forward2. Consider the following organic molecules A-H. Many of them are natural products isolated from Nature. Please answer the following questions by writing the Letter pertaining to each molecule next to the question. -N- H;C "CO,H N. Но CH2 ČH3 B strychnine (a plant alkaloid) hirsutic acid A nepetalactone (essence of cutnip) (a fimgul metabolito) H- H. I CH,0 E helminthosporal (a imgal toxu) D progesterone F cantharidin (a progestin hommone) (am insect vesicant) Br NO2 Br CI G untenine C (E)-1,6-dibromo-2,7-dichloro-3,7-dimethyloct-3-ene (fom red algae) (4 sponge metabolite)arrow_forward3. Esters are responsible for many odours such as the potent smell that skunks give off. Explain why esters are less polar than carboxylic acid Please help me with this, I full really appreciate the full explanation!arrow_forward
- Explain about carbonyl compounds with a detailed look at aldehydes and ketones ?arrow_forwardProvide the proper IUPAC or common name for the following compound. Br HO Brarrow_forward1. Which functional group is found in aldehydes? a. CHO b. -CH;OH c. -COOH d. RCOR' 2. Which functional group is found in ketones? a. -CHO CH:OH c. -COOH RCOR' 3. Which structural feature is common to aldehydes and ketones? a, an oxygen atom bonded to both a carbon atom and a hydrogen atom b. an oxygen atom bonded to two carbon atoms c. an oxygen atom double bonded to a carbon atom d. two oxygen atoms bonded to the same carbon atom 4. What is the IUPAC name for the following compound? a. I-pentaldehyde b. l-pentanal c. pentanal d. pentanealdehyde Cetoa of Fiarrow_forward
- Phenol and other derivatives with a single hydroxyl group on the aromatic ring are not easily oxidized to form a ketone. Why is this? Select all that apply: O Phenol is a secondary alcohol; secondary alcohols do not oxidize. O The carbon that the hydroxyl group is attached to in phenol does not have a hydrogen attached. Forming a double bond between the oxygen and the carbon would require breaking up the stable aromatic ring. Phenol is a tertiary alcohol, which does not oxidize.arrow_forward1.) H-B- 2.) H2O2, NaOH (xs) a) b.) HO d.)arrow_forward
- Organic Chemistry: A Guided InquiryChemistryISBN:9780618974122Author:Andrei StraumanisPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: Principles and PracticeChemistryISBN:9780534420123Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward MercerPublisher:Cengage LearningWorld of Chemistry, 3rd editionChemistryISBN:9781133109655Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage Learning
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