Organic Chemistry - Standalone book
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780073511214
Author: Francis A Carey Dr., Robert M. Giuliano
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 27.5, Problem 7P
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The fact that the given Equation
Concept introduction:
According to Hess’s law, the change in free energy,
An equation for a reaction that is the resultant of other reactions can be obtained by manipulating the equations of the other reactions.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
There are eight chemical reactions that occur in the citric acid cycle process. The reactions of the citric acid cycle are shown in the figure below. You were introduced to several classes of organic reactions. These classes include esterification, decarboxylation, hydration reactions, dehydration of alcohols, oxidation of alcohols, oxidation of aldehydes, reduction of aldehydes, and reduction of ketones. Find at least one of these reaction classes in the citric acid cycle. List the reaction number and the reaction. Write a sentence or two on how you were able to make the classification.
1.In the mitochondria, enzymes attached to the membrane use the ______________ to produce a ____________ difference and thus an electrical potential. Making the transfer of _______________ possible
a. pH, flow of electrons, hydrogens
b. pH, electron flow, oxygen
c. electron flow, pH, hydrogens
d. Electron flow, pH, Oxygen
2.Which of the following sugars can be a substrate for hexokinase?
a.glucose
b.fructose
c.mannose
d.all these
e.none of those
The oxidation of 1 mol of glucose supplies enough meta-bolic energy to form 36 mol of ATP. Oxidation of 1 mol of a typ-ical dietary fat like tristearin (C₅₇H₁₁₆O₆) yields enough energyto form 458 mol of ATP. (a) How many molecules of ATP canform per gram of glucose? (b) Per gram of tristearin?
Chapter 27 Solutions
Organic Chemistry - Standalone book
Ch. 27.1 - Problem 27.1 Write a structural formula for the...Ch. 27.1 - Prob. 2PCh. 27.1 - Prob. 3PCh. 27.2 - Prob. 4PCh. 27.3 - Prob. 5PCh. 27.3 - Prob. 6PCh. 27.5 - Prob. 7PCh. 27.5 - Prob. 8PCh. 27.5 - Prob. 9PCh. 27.6 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 27.7 - Prob. 11PCh. 27.9 - Prob. 12PCh. 27.12 - 27.13 Modify Figure 27.12 so that it corresponds...Ch. 27.13 - Prob. 14PCh. 27 - Prob. 15PCh. 27 - Prob. 16PCh. 27 - Prob. 17PCh. 27 - Nebularine is a toxic nucleoside isolated from a...Ch. 27 - Prob. 19PCh. 27 - The 5-nucleotide of inosine, inosinic acid...Ch. 27 - Prob. 21PCh. 27 - (a) The two most acidic hydrogens of uracil have...Ch. 27 - The phosphorylation of -D-glucopyranose by ATP...Ch. 27 - When 6-chloropurine is heated with aqueous sodium...Ch. 27 - Prob. 25PCh. 27 - Prob. 26PCh. 27 - Prob. 27PCh. 27 - Prob. 28PCh. 27 - Oligonucleotide Synthesis In Section 27.6 we noted...Ch. 27 - Oligonucleotide Synthesis In Section 27.6 we noted...Ch. 27 - Oligonucleotide Synthesis In Section 27.6 we noted...Ch. 27 - Oligonucleotide Synthesis In Section 27.6 we noted...Ch. 27 - Oligonucleotide Synthesis In Section 27.6 we noted...Ch. 27 - Oligonucleotide Synthesis In Section 27.6 we noted...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- To learn more about the role of the electron transport chain in generating energy during respiration in this organism, you use two drugs. These drugs can each pick up electrons from specific intermediates in the pathway as shown above. You treat cells carrying out respiration with either a saturating dose of drug A or B, so that all the electrons which would normally continue along the pathway are captured by the drug in question. Complete the following table. In the presence of drug A, will the rate of ATP synthesis increase, decrease, or stay the same? Explain your reasoning. In the presence of drug B, will the rate of ATP synthesis increase, decrease, or stay the same? Explain your reasoning.arrow_forwardHow many ATP molecules can be generated from one glucose molecule during aerobic cellular respiration? (Draw the pathway including enzymes and intermediates, and choose one of shuttle systems and show your calculations)arrow_forwardCalculate the ATP yield for the complete oxiadation of one molecule of palmitic acid. HOw does this figure differ from that obtaine for stearic acid ? consider the beta oxidation steps, processing of acetyl-coa through the citric acid cycle, and electron transportarrow_forward
- Compute the total ATP produced in the catabolism of 1 mole of MYRISTIC ACID. Show your computations.arrow_forwardWrite a balanced chemical reaction for the catalyzed by citrate synthase in the acetic acid cycle and determine the type of the reaction.arrow_forwardHow much converted free energy would be needed to obtain 7.8 mM of ATP at 37 ° C, if both ADP and inorganic phosphate (Pi) are at 0.3 mM?arrow_forward
- Draw beta oxidation process and productarrow_forwardHow many moles of ATP are obtained from the catabolism of 5g of a triglyceride made of a C16 fatty acid, a C17 fatty acid, and a C24 fatty acid. Use the following molecular mass values for your calculations. H=1g/mol, C=12g/mol, O=16g/molarrow_forwardThe first step of the metabolic process known as glycolysis is the conversion of glucose to glucose- 6-phosphate. This process has a positive value for rG' Glucose + Pi Glucose-6-phosphate + H2O rG' = +13.8 kJ/mol-rxn This reaction is coupled to the hydrolysis of ATP ATP + H2O ADP + Pi rG' = -30.5 kJ/mol-rxn What is the sum of these two equations and the value of rG' for the coupled reaction? Is the coupled reaction product-favored at equilibrium?arrow_forward
- Calculate the maximum number of ATPs that could be created from ADP and PI. By the combustion of thearrow_forwardPhosphofructokinase (PFK) is the primary site for regulation of the glycolytic pathway. The activity of PFK is dependent on the energy status of the cell. Answer the following questions using a few words. This is not and essay! a. Why would a cell regulate glycolysis? b. What is the specific signal or molecule(s) to which PFK responds? c. Why does this mechanism of regulation make sense?arrow_forward1. The phosphorylation of glucose with HPO42- forms glucose 1-phosphate and water and requires 5.0kcal/mol of energy. a. Write the equation for this reaction. b. This unfavorable reaction can be driven by the hydrolysis of ATP to ADP. Write the equation for the coupled reaction. c. Calculate the energy change for coupled reactionarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...ChemistryISBN:9781305960060Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. HansenPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Matter and ChangeChemistryISBN:9780078746376Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl WistromPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
Chemistry In FocusChemistryISBN:9781305084476Author:Tro, Nivaldo J., Neu, Don.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781337399074Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781133949640Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305960060
Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. Hansen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Matter and Change
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078746376
Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
Chemistry In Focus
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305084476
Author:Tro, Nivaldo J., Neu, Don.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399074
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781133949640
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning