PRINCIPLES OF TAXATION F/BUS...(LL)
23rd Edition
ISBN: 9781260433197
Author: Jones
Publisher: MCG
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 3, Problem 1IRP
To determine
Identify the tax issues and state the issues in the form of question.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Peter's gross income is $80,000 a year, and Wendy earns $100,000 a year. They put $3,000
each into an IRA. They are a married couple and have two children, so that they can have a child
tax credit $2,000 per child. Peter and Wendy decided to file taxes jointly, and this year standard
deduction for married taxpayers is $24,400.
a. How much is the gross income?
b. How much is the adjusted gross income (AGI)?
c. How much is the taxable income?
d. How much do they have to pay in taxes? (Total tax payment)
e. Suppose that the government withheld $16,000 from Peter's earnings and $20,000 from
Wendy's. What is the final payment (refund) due?
Marginal tax rate
if married, filling jointly
37
35
32
24
22
12
10
19,400 78,950
168,400
321,450
408,200
612,350
Taxable Income
|| |
"Mr. and Mrs. Jerald own a dry cleaning business that generates $125,000 taxable income each year. For the past few years, the couple’s federal tax rate on this income has been 32 percent. Congress recently increased the tax rate for next year to 40 percent.
Based on a static forecast, how much additional revenue will the federal government collect from Mr. and Mrs. Jerald next year?
How much additional revenue will the government collect if Mr. and Mrs. Jerald respond to the rate increase by working harder and earning $140,000 next year?
How much additional revenue will the government collect if Mr. and Mrs. Jerald respond to the rate increase by working less and earning only $110,000 next year?
"
The Johnsons have accumulated a nest egg of $25,000 that they intend to use as a down payment toward the purchase of a new house. Because their present gross income has placed them in a relatively high tax bracket, they have decided to invest a minimum of $1,000/month in monthly payments (to take advantage of their tax deductions) toward the purchase of their house. However, because of other financial obligations, their monthly payments should not exceed $1,800. If local mortgage rates are 9.5%/year compounded monthly for a conventional 40-year mortgage, what is the price range of houses that they should consider?
If the Johnsons decide to secure a 20-year mortgage instead of a 40-year mortgage, what is the price range of houses they should consider when the local mortgage rate for this type of loan is 9%?
Chapter 3 Solutions
PRINCIPLES OF TAXATION F/BUS...(LL)
Ch. 3 - Does the NPV of future cash flows increase or...Ch. 3 - Explain the relationship between the degree of...Ch. 3 - Does the after-tax cost of a deductible expense...Ch. 3 - Prob. 4QPDCh. 3 - Prob. 5QPDCh. 3 - Prob. 6QPDCh. 3 - Prob. 7QPDCh. 3 - Which type of tax law provision should be more...Ch. 3 - In the U.S. system of criminal justice, a person...Ch. 3 - Identify two reasons why a firms actual marginal...
Ch. 3 - Prob. 11QPDCh. 3 - Prob. 12QPDCh. 3 - Prob. 1APCh. 3 - Prob. 2APCh. 3 - Prob. 3APCh. 3 - Use a 5 percent discount rate to compute the NPV...Ch. 3 - Consider the following opportunities: Opportunity...Ch. 3 - Prob. 6APCh. 3 - Refer to the income tax rate structure in the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 8APCh. 3 - Company N will receive 100,000 of taxable revenue...Ch. 3 - Prob. 10APCh. 3 - Investor B has 100,000 in an investment paying 9...Ch. 3 - Firm E must choose between two alternative...Ch. 3 - Company J must choose between two alternate...Ch. 3 - Firm Q is about to engage in a transaction with...Ch. 3 - Corporation ABC invested in a project that will...Ch. 3 - Prob. 16APCh. 3 - Investor W has the opportunity to invest 500,000...Ch. 3 - Prob. 18APCh. 3 - Prob. 19APCh. 3 - Prob. 20APCh. 3 - Prob. 21APCh. 3 - Prob. 1IRPCh. 3 - Firm V must choose between two alternative...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3IRPCh. 3 - Refer to the facts in problem 3. Company WB is...Ch. 3 - Prob. 5IRPCh. 3 - Prob. 6IRPCh. 3 - Prob. 7IRPCh. 3 - Prob. 8IRPCh. 3 - Prob. 9IRPCh. 3 - Prob. 1TPCCh. 3 - Firm D is considering investing 400,000 cash in a...
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Bill and Pam Silver are both age 38, and they have two children, ages eight and five. Bill earns $65,000 per year, and Pam works at home with the children. The income Pam needs at the beginning of each year is $40,000, and expected annual after-tax income and benefits to her from all sources, exclusive of Bill's salary, equal $32,000. Using an annual inflation rate of 3% and an after-tax yield of 5%, what amount of life insurance is needed, if Bill were to die today, to provide an income fund for Pam assuming she expects to live to age 90 and has no expectation of retaining any of the principal?arrow_forwardCharles and Martha (both age 30), cach saved $15,000 (pre tax) at the end of every year over their working lives. Both worked till age 65 years. Charles saved his money in a qualified pension plan while Martha saved in her personal account after paying taxes. Martha turned over her portfolio every year and the combination of ordinary income on dividends and interest and capital gains on sale of stock came to a 20% tax rate on investment retums. If both generated a pretax retum of 6% per year and were in 25% marginal tax bracket throughout their lives, compute the difference in their net accumulated savings at retirement $167,137 O $278,654 $222,849 O $696.535arrow_forwardIsabel, a calendar year tax payer, uses the cash method of accounting for her soul proprietor ship. In late December she received a $60,000 bill from her accountant for consulting services related to her small business. Isabel can pay the $60,000 bill anytime before January 30 of next year without penalty. Assume her marginal tax rate is 37 percent this year and next year, and that she can earn an after-tax rate of return of 8 percent on her investments. What is the after-tax cost if Isabel pays the $60,000 bill in January?arrow_forward
- Pepa Madrigal has operated a very successful bakery for 30years, and has accumalated investment that earn annual interest income of $40,000.Her other income put her in the top income tax bracket for personal tax purposes. She has a son, Antonio who is 22 years old and currently has no income. Antonio'sonly personal tax credit is the perssonal tax credit.Determine the maount of federal incometaxes that could be saved by transfering the interest earning investments to a trust with Antonio as the income beneficiary,assuming that the trust will be required todistribute all of its income each year.arrow_forwardDick DeWolf and his wife have a total taxable income of $60,000 this year and file a joint federal income tax return. If inflation continues for the next 20 years at a 5% annual rate, Dick wonders what their taxable income must be to provide the same purchasing power after taxes. Assuming the federal income tax rate table is unchanged, what must their taxable income be 20 years from now?arrow_forwardThe Johnsons have accumulated a nest egg of $40,000 that they intend to use as a down payment toward the purchase of a new house. Because their present gross income has placed them in a relatively high tax bracket, they have decided to invest a minimum of $2600/month in monthly payments (to take advantage of the tax deduction) toward the purchase of their house. However, because of other financial obligations, their monthly payments should not exceed $3200. If local mortgage rates are 5.5% / year compounded monthly for a conventional 30-year mortgage, what is the price range of houses that they should consider? (Round your answers to the nearest cent.) least expensive $ most expensive $ 487,657.60 Xarrow_forward
- The Johnsons have accumulated a nest egg of $40,000 that they intend to use as a down payment toward the purchase of a new house. Because their present gross income has placed them in a relatively high tax bracket, they have decided to invest a minimum of $2100/month in monthly payments (to take advantage of the tax deduction) toward the purchase of their house. However, because of other financial obligations, their monthly payments should not exceed $2400. If the Johnsons decide to secure a 15-year mortgage, what is the price range of houses that they should consider when the local mortgage rate for this type of loan is 3%/year compounded monthly? (Round your answers to the nearest cent.) least expensive $ most expensive $arrow_forwardThe Roosevelt's are financially savvy and want to take advantage of the principle of bunching. Assume for this problem, that the Roosevelts expect to pay $14,000 in tithing and $8,000 in state and local taxes for the next few years (these are their only itemized deductions). How much would bunching save them over the course of two years if their marginal tax rate is 22%? (The standard deduction for a married filing jointly taxpayer is $24,000.) $12,000 $4,840 $3,080 $3,542 $2,640 O None of the Abovearrow_forwardAt the start of the year, Josh has assets worth $500,000. He has debts worth $350,000. Over the year, he earns $200,000 of which he pays $50,000 in tax. He spends $50,000 on goods and services. He pays interest on his debt at 10% of $350,000. He pays off $30,000 of his debts.His assets go up in value by $25,000. What is his net worth at the end of year.arrow_forward
- The Wilmoths plan to purchase a house but want to determine the after-tax cost of financing its purchase. Given their projected taxable income, the Wilmoths are in the 24% Federal income tax bracket and the 8% state income tax bracket (i.e., an aggregate marginal tax bracket of 32%). Assume that the Wilmoths will benefit from itemizing their deductions for both Federal and state purposes. The total cash outlay during the first year of ownership will be $23,400 ($1,200 principal payments, $22,200 qualified residence interest payments). If required, round your interim calculation to nearest dollar. As a result, the initial year after-tax cost of financing the purchase of the home will be $fill in the blank 1arrow_forwardThe Wilmoths plan to purchase a house but want to determine the after-tax cost of financing its purchase. Given their projected taxable income, the Wilmoths are in the 24% Federal income tax bracket and the 8% state income tax bracket (i.e., an aggregate marginal tax bracket of 32%). Assume that the Wilmoths will benefit from itemizing their deductions for both Federal and state purposes. The total cash outlay during the first year of ownership will be $25,200 ($2,520 principal payments, $22,680 qualified residence interest payments). If required, round your interim calculation to nearest dollar. As a result, the annual after-tax cost of financing the purchase of the home will be $arrow_forwardHank, a calendar-year taxpayer, uses the cash method of accounting for his sole proprietorship. In late December, he performed $27,000 of legal services for a client. Hank typically requires his clients to pay his bills immediately upon receipt. Assume his marginal tax rate is 32 percent this year and will be 35 percent next year, and that he can earn an after-tax rate of return of 12 percent on his investments. Use Exhibit 3.1. What is the after-tax income if Hank sends his client the bill in January? What is the after-tax income if Hank expects his marginal tax rate to be 24 percent next year and sends his client the bill in January?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
