PHYSICS F/SCIEN.+ENGRS. W/SAPLING >IC<
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781319336127
Author: Tipler
Publisher: MAC HIGHER
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 36, Problem 2P
To determine
The correct option.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Angular momentum and Spin. An electron in an H-atom has orbital angular momentum magnitude
and z-component given by
L² = 1(1+1)ħ²,
Lz = m₁h,
1 = 0,1,2,..., n 1
-
m₁ = 0, ±1, ±2, ..., ±l
3
S² = s(s+1) h² = =h²₁
4
Consider an excited electron (n > 1) on an H-atom.
The total angular momentum ] = L + Š, whose magnitude and z-component follow a similar
dependence to some quantum numbers j and m; as
J² = j(j + 1)ħ², Jz = mjħ
1
S₂ = m₂h = ± = h
Where j and m; are quantum numbers which assume values that jumps in steps of one such
that j is non-negative and −j ≤ m¡ ≤ j. For a given quantum number 1, what are the (two)
possible values for j?
Clue: we can use the vector sum relation of angular momenta, then consider the z-component only.
An electron with a speed of 5.00 × 106 m/s collides with an atom. The collision excites the atom from its ground state (0 eV) to a state with an energy of 3.80 eV. What is the speed of the electron after the collision?
The energy levels of hydrogen atom (including fine
structure term ) takes the following form
a?
1+
13.6ev
п
3
E
j+1/2
4
n°
Write down the energy levels for the state n=3
Chapter 36 Solutions
PHYSICS F/SCIEN.+ENGRS. W/SAPLING >IC<
Ch. 36 - Prob. 1PCh. 36 - Prob. 2PCh. 36 - Prob. 3PCh. 36 - Prob. 4PCh. 36 - Prob. 5PCh. 36 - Prob. 6PCh. 36 - Prob. 7PCh. 36 - Prob. 8PCh. 36 - Prob. 9PCh. 36 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 36 - Prob. 11PCh. 36 - Prob. 12PCh. 36 - Prob. 13PCh. 36 - Prob. 14PCh. 36 - Prob. 15PCh. 36 - Prob. 16PCh. 36 - Prob. 17PCh. 36 - Prob. 18PCh. 36 - Prob. 19PCh. 36 - Prob. 20PCh. 36 - Prob. 21PCh. 36 - Prob. 22PCh. 36 - Prob. 23PCh. 36 - Prob. 24PCh. 36 - Prob. 25PCh. 36 - Prob. 26PCh. 36 - Prob. 27PCh. 36 - Prob. 28PCh. 36 - Prob. 29PCh. 36 - Prob. 30PCh. 36 - Prob. 31PCh. 36 - Prob. 32PCh. 36 - Prob. 33PCh. 36 - Prob. 34PCh. 36 - Prob. 35PCh. 36 - Prob. 36PCh. 36 - Prob. 37PCh. 36 - Prob. 38PCh. 36 - Prob. 39PCh. 36 - Prob. 40PCh. 36 - Prob. 41PCh. 36 - Prob. 42PCh. 36 - Prob. 43PCh. 36 - Prob. 44PCh. 36 - Prob. 45PCh. 36 - Prob. 46PCh. 36 - Prob. 47PCh. 36 - Prob. 48PCh. 36 - Prob. 49PCh. 36 - Prob. 50PCh. 36 - Prob. 51PCh. 36 - Prob. 52PCh. 36 - Prob. 53PCh. 36 - Prob. 54PCh. 36 - Prob. 55PCh. 36 - Prob. 56PCh. 36 - Prob. 57PCh. 36 - Prob. 58PCh. 36 - Prob. 59PCh. 36 - Prob. 60PCh. 36 - Prob. 61PCh. 36 - Prob. 62PCh. 36 - Prob. 63PCh. 36 - Prob. 64PCh. 36 - Prob. 65PCh. 36 - Prob. 66PCh. 36 - Prob. 67PCh. 36 - Prob. 68PCh. 36 - Prob. 69PCh. 36 - Prob. 70PCh. 36 - Prob. 71PCh. 36 - Prob. 72PCh. 36 - Prob. 73PCh. 36 - Prob. 74PCh. 36 - Prob. 75P
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- An electron in hydrogen is in the 5ff state. A) Find the largest possible value of the z component of its angular momentum. Express your answer in terms of ℏℏ. B) For the electron in part A, find the value of the expression L2x+L2y−−−−−−−√Lx2+Ly2. Express your answer in terms of ℏℏhbar.arrow_forwardn = 1 E = -13.6 ev n= 4 E = -0.85 ev n=5 n= 2 E = -0.54 ev E = -3.4 ev n= 3 E = -1.51 ev a) At what wavelength (in meters) does the n = 3 → 2 transition of hydrogen occur?arrow_forwardAngular momentum and Spin. An electron in an H-atom has orbital angular momentum magnitude and z-component given by L² = 1(1+1)ħ², 1 = 0,1,2,..., n-1 Lz = m₂ħ, m₁ = 0, ±1, ±2,..., ±l 3 S² = s(s+1)h² = h², 4 Consider an excited electron (n > 1) on an H-atom. Sz = msh 1 =+=ħ Show that the minimum angle that the I can have with the z-axis is given by n-1 n L.min = cos Clue: the angle a vector with magnitude V from the z-axis can be computed from cos 0 = V²/Varrow_forward
- Hydrogen gas can be placed inside a strong magnetic field B=12T. The energy of 1s electron in hydrogen atom is 13.6 eV ( 1eV= 1.6*10 J ). a) What is a wavelength of radiation corresponding to a transition between 2p and 1s levels when magnetic field is zero? b) What is a magnetic moment of the atom with its electron initially in s state and in p state? c) What is the wavelength change for the transition from p- to s- if magnetic field is turned on?arrow_forwardWhat is the value of n in the Balmer series for which the wavelength is 410.2 nm. If a hydrogen atom in the ground state absorbs a photon of energy 12.09 eV, to which state will the electron make a transition?arrow_forwardHydrogen gas can be placed inside a strong magnetic field B=12T. The energy of 1s electron in hydrogen atom is 13.6 eV ( 1eV= 1.6*10 J ). a) What is a wavelength of radiation corresponding to a transition between 2p and 1s levels when magnetic field is zero?arrow_forward
- Zirconium (Z= 40) has two electrons in an incomplete d sub- shell. (a) What are the values of n and e for each electron? (b) What are all possible values of me and m? (c) What is the electron configuration in the ground state of zirconium?arrow_forwardForm factor of atomic hydrogen. For the hydrogen atom in its ground state, the number density is n(r) = (7a) exp(-2r/a,), where a, is the Bohr radius. Show that the form factor is fc = 16/(4 + Gʻa)*. %3D %3Darrow_forwardThe allowed energies of a simple atom are 0.0 eV, 4.0 eV, and 6.0 eV. An electron traveling at a speed of 1.6 * 106 m/s collisionally excites the atom. What are the minimum and maximum speeds the electron could have after the collision?arrow_forward
- 具 Hydrogen has a ground state energy of Eo = -13.6 eV. A helium atom (Z = 2) with only one electron will have a ground state energy of Selected answer will be automatically saved. For keyboard navigation, press up/down arrow keys to select an answer. Question 7 a E0/4. b C e Eo/2. Eo- d 25/3. 4E0/9.arrow_forwardConsider a hydrogen atom in the following state: Pn.e.j.m, = P,,33 = R21(r) Y33 P2.1 With the generalized spherical harmonic given by e ± m, + 1/2 e7m, + 1/2 Y Y 1 X+ + E.m2 X- 28 + 1 2e + 1 = (in units of h) Choose. = (in units of h) Choose...arrow_forwardA photon is emitted during the transition from the n = 7 state to the n = 1 state in the hydrogen atom. Note: Rydberg constant: 2.18x10-18 J Can this photon eject an electron from cesium metal (work function of Cs is 3.42x10-19 J) and why? What would be the speed of that electron once is ejected (mass electron is 9.109x10-31 kg)?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Modern PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781111794378Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. MoyerPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Modern Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781111794378
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. Moyer
Publisher:Cengage Learning