Biology
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134813448
Author: Audesirk, Teresa, Gerald, Byers, Bruce E.
Publisher: Pearson,
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Chapter 37, Problem 3FIB
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Adaptive immunity is also called the acquired immune system which is a selective immunity in which B or T lymphocytes are involved. The two types of an adaptive immunity are cell-mediated immunity and humoral immunity.
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Antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity would be an important adaptive immune response to which of the following? Mark all that apply.
Group of answer choices
A dog infected with heartworms
A human adult infected with a virus
A pet rabbit with a fungal infection
A child infected with Ascaris hookworms
An immune response is primarily due to the body’s white blood cells recognizing what?
In an immune response, what is the main function of the circulatory system?
to produce inflammation and activate B cells
to send chemical signals and transport immune cells
to stimulate infected cells and release interferons
to trap pathogens and attract phagocytes
Chapter 37 Solutions
Biology
Ch. 37.1 - compare and contrast the terms microbe and...Ch. 37.1 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 37.2 - Prob. 1TCCh. 37.2 - If phagocytes kill most species of bacteria that...Ch. 37.2 - describe the external barriers to Infection,...Ch. 37.2 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 37.3 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 37.3 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 37.4 - Prob. 1TCCh. 37.4 - Prob. 1CYL
Ch. 37.4 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 37.4 - Prob. 3CYLCh. 37.5 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 37.5 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 37.6 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 37.6 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 37.7 - Prob. 1HYEWCh. 37.7 - Prob. 1TCCh. 37.7 - explain how antibiotics, antiviral drugs, and...Ch. 37.7 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 37.8 - What might be the evolutionary advantage of...Ch. 37.8 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 37.9 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 37.9 - describe current medical treatments against...Ch. 37.9 - Prob. 1CTCh. 37 - Prob. 1MCCh. 37 - Prob. 2MCCh. 37 - Molecules that label your cells as self are a....Ch. 37 - Prob. 4MCCh. 37 - The immune system usually does not attack your...Ch. 37 - External defenses against microbial invasion...Ch. 37 - Prob. 2FIBCh. 37 - Prob. 3FIBCh. 37 - Prob. 4FIBCh. 37 - Prob. 5FIBCh. 37 - Prob. 6FIBCh. 37 - Prob. 1RQCh. 37 - Prob. 2RQCh. 37 - Describe humoral immunity and cell-mediated...Ch. 37 - Prob. 4RQCh. 37 - Prob. 5RQCh. 37 - Prob. 6RQCh. 37 - Prob. 7RQCh. 37 - What are memory cells? How do they contribute to...Ch. 37 - Prob. 9RQCh. 37 - Prob. 10RQCh. 37 - Prob. 11RQCh. 37 - Prob. 12RQCh. 37 - Prob. 13RQCh. 37 - Why is it essential that antibodies and T-cell...Ch. 37 - Prob. 2AC
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The Adaptive Immune Response Is a Specific Defense Against Infection Name the class of molecules that includes antibodies, and name the five groups that make up this class.arrow_forwardWhy is innate immunity referred to as nonspecific? because it is a form of defense found in all animal species because it provides defense against a wide range of pathogens because it is a form of defense that functions in all human body systems because it provides a built-in mechanism of defense that does not require "training"arrow_forwardA hypothetical disorder prevents memory cells from forming. What effect would this have on the immune system? B lymphocytes would be affected, but not T lymphocytes, Vaccinations would no longer be useful, The inflammatory response would no longer be effective, or The adaptive immune response would cease to function, but the innate immune response would continue to function normally.arrow_forward
- Immunity can be acquired in an active or passive way,and it can be natural or artificial. Watch this video(http://openstaxcollege.org/l/immunity) to see ananimated discussion of passive and active immunity. Whatis an example of natural immunity acquired passively?arrow_forwardWhy is innate immunity referred to as nonspecific? Group of answer choices because it provides defense against a wide range of pathogens because it is a form of defense that functions in all human body systems because it is a form of defense found in all animal species because it provides a built-in mechanism of defense that does not require "training"arrow_forwardWhat does innate mean? How is the innate immune system different from the adaptive immune system? Compare the strategies of innate immunity with strategies of adaptive immunity. Give specific examples. How do vaccines protect us from diseases? Which cells in the immune system become activated after the injection? Your answer should be written as 2 or more paragraphs with a total word count of 400 or more.arrow_forward
- Could the adaptive immune system operate without the innate immune system? Give at least 2 examples to support your answer.arrow_forwardHuman immune system During the inflammatory response, histamine plays a key role in causing capillaries to become more permeable to phagocytic cells such as neutrophils. Antibodies directly kill bacterial cells by activating cell death programs that lead to apoptosis. Interferons are signaling molecules produced by bacteria that block (or interfere) with the ability of plasma cells to release antibodies.arrow_forwardWhat occurs in a cell-mediated immune response? Select all that apply.arrow_forward
- Which type of immune response is most directlyeffective against bacteria?a. natural killer cellsb. complementc. cytotoxic T cellsd. helper T cellsarrow_forwardVaccines work to protect us against future infections by a bacteria or virus we may not have even encountered yet. In the space below, describe how a vaccine can protect against a future infection by a particular virus. In your answer explain what the vaccine is made of, the effects on any cells of the adaptive immune system involved, and explain how this can protect against a future infection by that virus.arrow_forwardExplain the adaptive immune response with the help of a diagram.arrow_forward
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