Biology
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781260487947
Author: BROOKER
Publisher: MCG
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Question
Chapter 37, Problem 5TY
Summary Introduction
Introduction: An organism’s response to an external or an internal stimulus is known as its behavior. Plant movement is one of the examples of plant behavior. Chemical signals which are transported within the body of a plant are known as plant hormones. Some of the examples of plant hormones are auxins, cytokinins, gibberellins, ethylene, abscisic acid, and brassinosteroids.
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Root cells exhibit positive gravitropism with the help ofa. auxin in the root cells.b. amyloplasts in root cells.c. exposure to sunlight.d. a nearby substrate.
Which of the given plant hormone will be more abundant in dormant buds and seeds?
a.Gibberellin
b.ABA
c.Ethylene
d.Auxin
Gaseous hormones are able to enter cells without requiring specialmembrane transporter. Which of the major plant hormones is adiffusible gas?a. auxin b. gibberellin c. cytokinin
d. ethylene
e. abscisic acid
Chapter 37 Solutions
Biology
Ch. 37.1 - Prob. 1CSCh. 37.2 - Prob. 1CCCh. 37.2 - Prob. 1EQCh. 37.2 - Prob. 2EQCh. 37.2 - Prob. 2CCCh. 37.2 - Prob. 3CCCh. 37.3 - Prob. 1CCCh. 37.3 - What would happen if you gave flowering plants a...Ch. 37.3 - Prob. 3CCCh. 37.3 - Prob. 4CC
Ch. 37 - Prob. 1TYCh. 37 - Prob. 2TYCh. 37 - Prob. 3TYCh. 37 - Prob. 4TYCh. 37 - Prob. 5TYCh. 37 - Prob. 6TYCh. 37 - Thigmotropism is a plant response to a. light. b....Ch. 37 - Which response is an adaptation to flooding? a....Ch. 37 - Prob. 9TYCh. 37 - Prob. 10TYCh. 37 - Prob. 1CQCh. 37 - Why do plants produce so many types of resistance...Ch. 37 - Prob. 3CQCh. 37 - Prob. 1COQCh. 37 - Prob. 2COQ
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- The stress hormone that helps plants respond to drought is (a) auxin (b) gibberellin (c) cytokinin (d) ethylene (e) abscisic acidarrow_forwardMatch the observation with the main hormones.. ___ ethylene a. Your cabbage plants bolt they form elongated flowering stalks. ___ cytokinin b. The potted plant in your room is leaning toward the window ___ auxin c. Lateral buds are sprouting. ___ gibberellin d. The seeds of your roommates marijuana plant do not germinate no matter what he does to them. ___ abscisic acid e. The last of your apples is getting really mushy ___ nitric oxide f. Your lettuce plants develop brown spots on their leaves.arrow_forwardA plant mutant that shows normal gravitropic bending butdoes not store starch in its plastids would require a reevaluationof the role of _____________ in gravitropism.(A) auxin(B) calcium(C) statoliths(D) differential growtharrow_forward
- Phytochrome is a plant pigment protein that: a. mediates plant infection b. promotes plant growth c. mediates morphological changes in response to red and far-red light d. inhibits plant growtharrow_forwardEthylene respond synergistically with another plant hormone ‘X’ for promoting shedding of leaves, flowers and fruits. The hormone ‘X’ can be used in agriculture for a.Inducing fruit ripening b.Increasing internode elongation c.Reducing requirement of irrigation d.Promoting floweringarrow_forwardWhich combination of hormones is best for promotingthe formation of lateral roots from pericycle?a. A high auxin level and low cytokinin levelb. A low auxin level and high cytokinin levelc. A high level of auxin and cytokininarrow_forward
- Pruning plants can promote lateral stems and increased plant biomass by _____________. Select one: a. suppressing cytokinin transport b. suppressing auxin transport c. promoting cytokinin transport d. promoting auxin transportarrow_forwardExamples of plant hormones includea. cyclic AMP, IP3, and calcium ions.b. calcium, CDPKs, and DELLA proteins.c. auxin, cytokinin, and gibberellin.d. cryptochrome, phototropin, and phytochrome.e. statoliths, pulvini, and aerenchyma.arrow_forwardElevated levels of this hormone promote seed dormancy? Select one: a. gibberellin b. abscisic acid c. ethylene d. salicyclic acid e. auxinarrow_forward
- The summer is not optimal for grape growing and you're searching in your memory for something regarding plant hormones. Explain 2 ways you could utilize plant hormones (choose from auxin, ethylene, cytokinin, gibberellin, abscisic acid, salicylic acid, jasonic acid) to compensate for a problem during growing. For each way:arrow_forward1. Some plants grow mostly upward and no side branches. This condition is known as A. Apical dominance B. Dwarfism C. Leaf drop D. Nastic movement 2. Which hormones is responsible for the case stated in number 1? A. Auxin B. Ethylene C. Gibberellins D. Cytokininarrow_forwardWhich hormone can regulate guard cells? Select one: a. ethylene b. abscisic acid c. gibberellin d. cytokinin e. auxinarrow_forward
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