Physics for Scientists and Engineers With Modern Physics
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781133953982
Author: SERWAY, Raymond A./
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 38, Problem 39P
To determine
The wavelength of X-ray.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
An x-ray was used to examine a sample of chromium having a BCC crystal structure.Using x-rays having a wavelength of 0.1682 nm, a diffractometer is used. The distorting (010) aircraft is the plane. Chromium has an atomic radius of 0.125 nm.
A)Compute the interplanar spacing and Calculate the diffraction angle. Assume second-order of diffraction, n = 2.
X ray diffraction in Potassium Chloride (KCl) results in a first order maximum when 97 pm wavelength X rays graze the crystal plane at 8.5 degrees. Find the spacing between crystal plane?
An X-ray beam of a wavelength 0.15 nm is incident on an NaCl crystal, at 25° to
reflecting planes of the crystal. If the first order reflections occurred in the spectrum, find
the spacing of the reflecting planes of the crystal.
(а) 0.18 pm
(b) 0.35 nm
(c) 0.18 nm
(d) 0.35 pm
Chapter 38 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers With Modern Physics
Ch. 38.2 - Suppose the slit width in Figure 37.4 is made half...Ch. 38.2 - Prob. 38.2QQCh. 38.3 - Cats eyes have pupils that can be modeled as...Ch. 38.3 - Suppose you are observing a binary star with a...Ch. 38.4 - Ultraviolet light of wavelength 350 nm is incident...Ch. 38.6 - A polarizer for microwaves can be made as a grid...Ch. 38.6 - Prob. 38.7QQCh. 38 - Prob. 1OQCh. 38 - Prob. 2OQCh. 38 - Prob. 3OQ
Ch. 38 - Prob. 4OQCh. 38 - Prob. 5OQCh. 38 - Prob. 6OQCh. 38 - Prob. 7OQCh. 38 - Prob. 8OQCh. 38 - Prob. 9OQCh. 38 - Prob. 10OQCh. 38 - Prob. 11OQCh. 38 - Prob. 12OQCh. 38 - Prob. 1CQCh. 38 - Prob. 2CQCh. 38 - Prob. 3CQCh. 38 - Prob. 4CQCh. 38 - Prob. 5CQCh. 38 - Prob. 6CQCh. 38 - Prob. 7CQCh. 38 - Prob. 8CQCh. 38 - Prob. 9CQCh. 38 - Prob. 10CQCh. 38 - Prob. 11CQCh. 38 - Prob. 12CQCh. 38 - Prob. 1PCh. 38 - Prob. 2PCh. 38 - Prob. 3PCh. 38 - Prob. 4PCh. 38 - Prob. 5PCh. 38 - Prob. 6PCh. 38 - Prob. 7PCh. 38 - Prob. 8PCh. 38 - Prob. 9PCh. 38 - Prob. 10PCh. 38 - Prob. 11PCh. 38 - Coherent light of wavelength 501.5 nm is sent...Ch. 38 - Prob. 13PCh. 38 - Prob. 14PCh. 38 - Prob. 15PCh. 38 - Prob. 16PCh. 38 - Prob. 17PCh. 38 - Prob. 18PCh. 38 - What is the approximate size of the smallest...Ch. 38 - Prob. 20PCh. 38 - Prob. 21PCh. 38 - Prob. 22PCh. 38 - Prob. 23PCh. 38 - Prob. 24PCh. 38 - Prob. 25PCh. 38 - Prob. 26PCh. 38 - Consider an array of parallel wires with uniform...Ch. 38 - Prob. 28PCh. 38 - Prob. 29PCh. 38 - A grating with 250 grooves/mm is used with an...Ch. 38 - Prob. 31PCh. 38 - Prob. 32PCh. 38 - Light from an argon laser strikes a diffraction...Ch. 38 - Show that whenever white light is passed through a...Ch. 38 - Prob. 35PCh. 38 - Prob. 36PCh. 38 - Prob. 37PCh. 38 - Prob. 38PCh. 38 - Prob. 39PCh. 38 - Prob. 40PCh. 38 - Prob. 41PCh. 38 - Prob. 42PCh. 38 - Prob. 43PCh. 38 - Prob. 44PCh. 38 - Prob. 45PCh. 38 - Prob. 46PCh. 38 - Prob. 47PCh. 38 - Prob. 48PCh. 38 - Prob. 49PCh. 38 - Prob. 50PCh. 38 - Prob. 51PCh. 38 - Prob. 52PCh. 38 - Prob. 53APCh. 38 - Prob. 54APCh. 38 - Prob. 55APCh. 38 - Prob. 56APCh. 38 - Prob. 57APCh. 38 - Prob. 58APCh. 38 - Prob. 59APCh. 38 - Prob. 60APCh. 38 - Prob. 61APCh. 38 - Prob. 62APCh. 38 - Prob. 63APCh. 38 - Prob. 64APCh. 38 - Prob. 65APCh. 38 - Prob. 66APCh. 38 - Prob. 67APCh. 38 - Prob. 68APCh. 38 - Prob. 69APCh. 38 - Prob. 70APCh. 38 - Prob. 71APCh. 38 - Prob. 72APCh. 38 - Prob. 73APCh. 38 - Light of wavelength 632.8 nm illuminates a single...Ch. 38 - Prob. 75CPCh. 38 - Prob. 76CPCh. 38 - Prob. 77CPCh. 38 - Prob. 78CPCh. 38 - Prob. 79CP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The structure of the NaCl crystal forms reflecting planes 0.541 nm apart. What is the smallest angle, measured from these planes, at which X-ray diffraction can be observed, if X-rays of wavelength 0.085 nm are used?arrow_forwardOn a certain crystal, a first-order X-ray diffraction maximum is observed at an angle of 27.1° relative to its surface, using an X-ray source of unknown wavelength. Additionally, when illuminated with a different, this time of known wavelength 0.137 nm, a second-order maximum is detected at 37.3°. Determine (a) the spacing between the reflecting planes, and (b) the unknown wavelength.arrow_forwardAs a single crystal is rotated in an x-ray spectrometer (Fig. 3.22a), many parallel planes of atoms besides AA and BB produce strong diffracted beams. Two such planes are shown in Figure P3.38. (a) Determine geometrically the interplanar spacings d1 and d2 in terms of d0. (b) Find the angles (with respect to the surface plane AA) of the n = 1, 2, and 3 intensity maxima from planes with spacing d1. Let = 0.626 and d0 = 4.00 . Note that a given crystal structure (for example, cubic) has interplanar spacings with characteristic ratios, which produce characteristic diffraction patterns. In this way, measurement of the angular position of diffracted x-rays may be used to infer the crystal structure. Figure P3.38 Atomic planes in a cubic lattice.arrow_forward
- When a diffraction pattern of a crystalline solid is recorded using an X-ray beam of wavelength 0.26 nm, the first order diffraction peak occurs at a scattering angle of 35°. If the error in the measurements of angle and wayelength are 1° and 0.01 nm respectively, then determine the error in measuring the interplanar spacing. (a) 22.86 nm (b) 32.38 nm (c) 15.2 nm (d) 13.2 nmarrow_forwardA metal with body centered cubic (bcc) structure show the first (i.e. smallest angle) diffraction peak at a Bragg angle of 0 = 30°. The wavelength of X-ray used is 2.1 Å. The volume of the PRIMITIVE unit cell of the metal is (a) 26.2 (Å)³ (b) 13.1(Á)³ (c) 9.3 (Á)³ (d) 4.6 (Ấ)³arrow_forwardIn the figure, first-order reflection from the reflection planes shown occurs when an x-ray beam of wavelength 0.820 nm makes an angle θ = 62.3˚ with the top face of the crystal. What is the unit cell size a0?arrow_forward
- The first-order diffraction maximum is observed at 12.4° for a crystal having a spacing between planes of atoms of 0.285 nm. (a) What wavelength x-ray is used to observe this first-order pattern? nm (b) How many orders can be observed for this crystal at this wavelength? A leliarrow_forwardAn X-ray beam of wavelength 3.4 × 10-10 m makes an angle of 27° with a set of planes in a crystal which results in first order constructive interference. Determine the plane spacing in nanometers. (Please include 2 decimal places).arrow_forwardThe first-order diffraction maximum is observed at 12.6° for a crystal having a spacing between planes of atoms of 0.250 nm. (a) What wavelength x-ray is used to observe this first-order pattern? (b) How many orders can be observed for this crystal at this wavelength?arrow_forward
- Monochromatic X-rays are incident on a crystal. The first-order Bragg peak is observed when the angle of incidence is 34.0°. The crystal spacing is known to be 0.347 nm. What is the wavelength of the X rays?arrow_forwardThe first order diffraction peak of a crystalline solid occurs at a scattering angle of 30° when the diffraction pattern is recorded using an x-ray beam of wavelength 0.15 nm. If the error in measurements of the wavelength and the angle are 0.01 nm and 1° respectively, then the error in calculating the inter-planar spacing will approximately be (а) 1.1x107 пт (b) 1.3x10 пт (c) 2.5 x10 nm (d) 2.0x 10> птarrow_forwardIn an x-ray diffraction experiment, using x-rays of wavelength l = 0.500 x 10-10 m, a first-order maximum occurred at 5.00° off the crystal plane. Find the distance d between crystal planes.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 3PhysicsISBN:9781938168185Author:William Moebs, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax
Modern PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781111794378Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. MoyerPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 3
Physics
ISBN:9781938168185
Author:William Moebs, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax
Modern Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781111794378
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. Moyer
Publisher:Cengage Learning