ANALYSIS+DESIGN OF LINEAR CIRCUITS(LL)
ANALYSIS+DESIGN OF LINEAR CIRCUITS(LL)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781119235385
Author: Thomas
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter 4, Problem 4.95IP

Bipolar Power Supply Voltages
The circuit in Figure P4-95 produces bipolar power supply voltages V P O S > 0 and V N E G < 0 from a floating unipolar voltage source V R E F > 0. Note that the OP AMP output is grounded and that its + V C C and V C C terminals are connected to V P O S and V N E G , respectively.

  1. Show that V P O S = + V R E F / 2 and V N E G = V R E F / 2 even if the load resistors R P O S and R N E G are not equal.
  2. If R P O S and R N E G are not equal, a current i G must flow into or out of ground. How does the ungrounded voltage source V R E F supply this ground current?
  3. In effect, the OP AMP creates a "virtual ground" at point A ( V A = 0 ) but draws no current in doing so. Why not just connect point A to a "real ground" and do away with the OP AMP?

Chapter 4, Problem 4.95IP, Bipolar Power Supply Voltages The circuit in Figure P4-95 produces bipolar power supply voltages

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Chapter 4 Solutions

ANALYSIS+DESIGN OF LINEAR CIRCUITS(LL)

Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.12PCh. 4 - In the circuit of Figure P4-13, the VCVS has of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.14PCh. 4 - (a) Find the Thévenin equivalent circuit that the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.16PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.18PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.19PCh. 4 - The circuit parameters in figure P4-21 are...Ch. 4 - The circuit parameters in Figure P4-21 are...Ch. 4 - The parameters of the transistor in Figure P4-23...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.25PCh. 4 - Find the voltage gain of each OP AMP circuit shown...Ch. 4 - Considering simplicity and standard 10 tolerance...Ch. 4 - Two OP AMP circuits are shown in Figure P4-28....Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.29PCh. 4 - What is the range of the gain vO/vS in Figure...Ch. 4 - Using only one OP AMP, design a circuit that...Ch. 4 - Design a circuit using only one OP AMP that...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.36PCh. 4 - For the circuit in Figure P4-37: (a) Find vO in...Ch. 4 - A young designer needed to amplify a 2-V signal by...Ch. 4 - Design two circuits to produce the following...Ch. 4 - Design a noninverting summer for five inputs with...Ch. 4 - For the circuit in Figure P4-41: Find vO in terms...Ch. 4 - The input-output relationship for a three-input...Ch. 4 - Find vo in terms of the inputs v1,v2, and v3 in...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.44PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.45PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.46PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.47PCh. 4 - It is claimed that vO=vS when the switch is closed...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.49PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.50PCh. 4 - Use node-voltage analysis in Figure P4-51 to show...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.52PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.53PCh. 4 - For the block diagram of Figure P4-54: Find an...Ch. 4 - For the block diagram of Figure P4-55: Find an...Ch. 4 - For the circuit in Figure P4-56: Find vO in terms...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.57PCh. 4 - Onan exam, students were asked to design an...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.59PCh. 4 - For the circuit of Figure P4-60: Use node-voltage...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.61PCh. 4 - Design a single OP AMP amplifier with a voltage...Ch. 4 - Design an OP AMP amplifier with a voltage gain of...Ch. 4 - Using a single OP AMP, design a circuit with...Ch. 4 - Design a differential amplifier with inputs v1 and...Ch. 4 - Using no more than two OP AMPs, design an OP AMP...Ch. 4 - Design a two-input noninverting summer that will...Ch. 4 - Design a three-input noninverting summer that will...Ch. 4 - Design a cascaded OP AMP circuit that will produce...Ch. 4 - Design a cascaded OP AMP circuit that will produce...Ch. 4 - Using the instrumentation amplifier shown in...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.73PCh. 4 - Design a circuit that can produce vO=2000vTR2.6V...Ch. 4 - A requirement exists for an OP AMP circuit with...Ch. 4 - A requirement exists for an OP AMP circuit to...Ch. 4 - A particular application requires that an...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.78PCh. 4 - The full-scale output of a six-bit DAC is 10.0 V....Ch. 4 - An R2R DAC is shown in Figure P4-80. The digital...Ch. 4 - A fifth bit is added to the R-2R DAC shown in...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.82PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.83PCh. 4 - A small pressure transducer has the...Ch. 4 - A medical grade pressure transducer has been...Ch. 4 - The acid/alkaline balance of a fluid is measured...Ch. 4 - A photoresistor varies from 10 in bright sunlight...Ch. 4 - Your engineering firm needs an instrumentation...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.90PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.92PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.93PCh. 4 - A five-bit flash ADC in Figure P4-94 uses a...Ch. 4 - Bipolar Power Supply Voltages The circuit in...Ch. 4 - Thermometer Design Problem There is a need to...Ch. 4 - High Bias Design Problem A particular pressure...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.99IPCh. 4 - OP AMP Circuit Analysis and Design Find the...Ch. 4 - Instrumentation Amplifier with Alarm Strain gauges...
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