Biology: Life on Earth (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134256283
Author: Audesirk
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 4MC
Which of the following is not a location of ribosomes?
a. on the nuclear membrane
b. free in the cytoplasm
c. strung along messenger RNA
d. inside the rough ER
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Students have asked these similar questions
:The site of protein synthesis is
A. At ribosomes .
B. Always at a Golgi body.
C. At the nuclear membrane .
D. Near microfilaments .
Which structure is the the site of the synthesis of proteins that will be used inside the cell?
a. Golgi
B. Smooth ER
C. Rough ER
D. free ribosomes
The smooth endoplasmic reticulum is
a. involved in protein synthesis.
b. a site of protein glycosylation.
c. used to store a variety of ions.
d. the site of lipid and membrane synthesis.
Chapter 4 Solutions
Biology: Life on Earth (11th Edition)
Ch. 4 - 1. Which of the following is/are found only in...Ch. 4 - Which of the following is not a function of the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3MCCh. 4 - 4. Which of the following is not a location of...Ch. 4 - Which of the following statements is False?...Ch. 4 - The plasma membrane is composed of two major types...Ch. 4 - The three types of cytoskeleton fibers are...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3FTBCh. 4 - 4. Antibody proteins are synthesized on ribosomes...Ch. 4 - After each description, fill in the appropriate...
Ch. 4 - Two organelles that are believed to have evolved...Ch. 4 - 7. What structure in bacterial cells is composed...Ch. 4 - 1. What are the three principles of the cell...Ch. 4 - 2. Which cytoplasmic structures are common to both...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3RQCh. 4 - Describe the nucleus and the function of each of...Ch. 4 - What are the functions of mitochondria and...Ch. 4 - What is the function of ribosomes? Where in the...Ch. 4 - Describe the structure and function of the...Ch. 4 - 8. How are lysosomes formed? What is their...Ch. 4 - 9. Diagram the structure of eukaryotic cilia and...Ch. 4 - List the structures of bacterial cells that have...Ch. 4 - Prob. 1ACCh. 4 - Prob. 2ACCh. 4 - What problems would an enormous round cell...
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- The RNA components of ribosomes are synthesized in the _____. a. cytoplasm b. nucleus c. nucleolus d. endoplasmic reticulumarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is correct? a. Ribosomes are only found in bacteria and archaea. b. Some animal cells are prokaryotic c. Only eukaryotic cells have mitochondria d. The plasma membrane is the outermost boundary of all cells. e. Some cell membranes do not consists of lipids.arrow_forwardWhat controls the passage of molecules into and out of the nucleus? a. endoplasmic reticulum, an extension of the nucleus b. nuclear pores, which consists of membrane proteins c. nucleoli, in which ribosome subunits are made d. dynamically assembled microtubules e. tight junctionsarrow_forward
- Where in the cell does translation occur? A. Ribosomes in the nucleus B. Ribosomes on the endoplamic reticulum C. Ribosomes free-floating in the cytosol D. both A and B E. both B and Carrow_forwardWhere in the cell is an N-linked glycan added onto a protein? A.In the nucleus. B.In the cytoplasm.C.The the lumen of the ER.D.In the lumen of the cis-Golgi.E.On the extracellular side of the plasma membrane.arrow_forwardA protein is synthesized on a ribosome within the rough endoplasmic reticulum. If the protein needs to be modified and packaged before export from the cell, to which structure is it sent? a. endosome b. Golgi body c. nucleus d. lysosome e. smooth endoplasmic reticulumarrow_forward
- The organelle that combines proteins with carbohydrates and packages them within vesicles for secretion is A.the Golgi complex. B.the rough endoplasmic reticulum. C.the smooth endoplasmic reticulum. D.the ribosome.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is not a function of cytoskeleton in a cell ? A) Maintenance of cell shape and structure B) Intracellular transport C) Cell motility D) Support of the organellearrow_forwardWhere in the cell do disulfide bonds form on a protein? A.In the nucleus. B.In the lumen of the cis-Golgi.C.The the lumen of the ER.D.On the extracellular side of the plasma membrane. E.In the cytoplasm.arrow_forward
- Which of the following is not a function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? Group of answer choices a.Provides a site for ribosome attachment b.Supplies membrane for use throughout the cell c.Makes steroid hormones d.Makes glycoproteinsarrow_forwardWhich is true of ribosomes found in eukaryotic cells? They: A) contain DNA B) synthesize carbohydrates C) are attached to the Rough Endoplasmic reticulum (RER) and carry out the synthesis of proteins D) are found inside the endoplasmic reticulum E) are originally found associated with the endoplasmic reticulum in prokaryotic cells.arrow_forwardThis organelle is composed of extensive amounts of membrane. It synthesizes lipids and detoxifies harmful substances such as alcohol. This organelle is a. the smooth endoplasmic reticulum. b. a mitochondrion. c. a proteasome. d. a lysosome.arrow_forward
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