Biology: Life on Earth (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134256283
Author: Audesirk
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 5MC
Which of the following statements is False?
Photosynthesis occurs in plastids.
Chloroplasts extract energy from food storage molecules.
Mitochondria likely originated from prokaryotic cells.
Plant cell walls are a type of extracellular matrix.
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Which of the following statements is False?a. Photosynthesis occurs in plastids.b. Chloroplasts extract energy from food storagemolecules.c. Mitochondria likely originated from prokaryotic cells.d. Plant cell walls are a type of extracellular matrix.
In which organelles in plant cells does photosynthesis occur?
chloroplast
mitochondria
lysosomes
vacuoles.
ribosomes
Chloroplasts are responsible for photosynthesis in eukaryotic cells of plants and algae. The primary pigment (chlorophyll) responsible for this reaction is retained in the of the chloroplast.
Group of answer choices
Inner Membrane
Thylakoid Membrane
Cristae
Outer Membrane
Chapter 4 Solutions
Biology: Life on Earth (11th Edition)
Ch. 4 - 1. Which of the following is/are found only in...Ch. 4 - Which of the following is not a function of the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3MCCh. 4 - 4. Which of the following is not a location of...Ch. 4 - Which of the following statements is False?...Ch. 4 - The plasma membrane is composed of two major types...Ch. 4 - The three types of cytoskeleton fibers are...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3FTBCh. 4 - 4. Antibody proteins are synthesized on ribosomes...Ch. 4 - After each description, fill in the appropriate...
Ch. 4 - Two organelles that are believed to have evolved...Ch. 4 - 7. What structure in bacterial cells is composed...Ch. 4 - 1. What are the three principles of the cell...Ch. 4 - 2. Which cytoplasmic structures are common to both...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3RQCh. 4 - Describe the nucleus and the function of each of...Ch. 4 - What are the functions of mitochondria and...Ch. 4 - What is the function of ribosomes? Where in the...Ch. 4 - Describe the structure and function of the...Ch. 4 - 8. How are lysosomes formed? What is their...Ch. 4 - 9. Diagram the structure of eukaryotic cilia and...Ch. 4 - List the structures of bacterial cells that have...Ch. 4 - Prob. 1ACCh. 4 - Prob. 2ACCh. 4 - What problems would an enormous round cell...
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- A prokaryote converts food energy into the chemical energy of ATP on/in its: chromosome. flagella. ribosomes. cell wall. plasma membrane.arrow_forwardWhich of the following plays an important part in photosynthesis? A) Chloroplast B) Centrosome C) Tonoplast D) Nematoblastarrow_forwardWhat features of mitochondria are similar to bacteria? Select all that apply. Independent movement Membrane-bound ribosomes Circular DNA similar to plasmids Cellular machinery for photosynthesisarrow_forward
- What specific part of the cell is RUBISCO found in? matrix of mitochondria stroma of chloroplast nucleus of plant cells thylakoid membrane of chloroplastsarrow_forwardChemical bond energy: Is the energy used by photosynthesis for the fixation of carbon Is generated as usable energy for the cell Is generated by processes in the chloroplast and mitochondria All of the abovearrow_forwardThis process occurs in the (chloroplast / cell wall / mitochondria) which contains the green pigment (carotene / chlorophyll / xylophene). Plant cells are surrounded by a plasma membrane and a (cell wall / chitin / slime layer). The cell wall is composed of proteins and (starch / cellulose / chitin) which is a polysaccharide that we can not digest but we can write on it. The (skeleton /arrow_forward
- Define the following terms:a. outer nuclear membraneb. inner nuclear membranec. chloroplastd. photosynthesise. thylakoid membranearrow_forwardWhich of the following do Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes NOT have in common? Select all that apply. Shared metabolic pathways Similar apparatus for conservation of chemical energy as ATP contain a membrane bound nucleus Have different genome characteristics. Bacteria have circular chromosomes, and Eukaryotes have linear chromosomes Cvtoskeletal filaments Cell division. Bacteria divide by binary fission, and Eukaryotes divide by mitosis and meiosisarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is true? a) cells do not need ribosomes if they have mitochondriab) all cells have a cell membrane but not all cells have a cell wallc) all prokaryotes are unicellular and all eukaryotes are multicellulard) cells can have either a cell membrane or a cell wall or botharrow_forward
- Which of the following statement is NOT true about the cell wall of various organisms? Group of answer choices The cell wall of insects is made of cellulose Sugar and peptidoglycan are attached to the cell wall of bacteria The cell wall of the plants is made of cellulose The cell wall of fungi is made of chitinarrow_forwardYou are observing a cell. Its has a cell wall which is made of a long-chain polysaccharide called peptidoglycan. It has the ability to make all but the simplest molecules and can make all of the 20 amino acids. What kind of cell is it? If the cell contained pigments capable of photosynthesis, what would it be called?arrow_forwardA cell that is actively fighting bacteria would have a high number of: Lysosomes Chloroplasts Ribosomes Mitochondriaarrow_forward
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