Functions and Change: A Modeling Approach to College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781337111348
Author: Bruce Crauder, Benny Evans, Alan Noell
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 4.1, Problem 19E
Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places unless otherwise indicated.
Headway on Four-Lane Highways When traffic is flowing on a highway, the headway is the average time between vehicles. On four-lane highways, the probability
where
a | On a four-lane highway carrying an average of
|
b | On a four-lane highway carrying an average of
|
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 4 Solutions
Functions and Change: A Modeling Approach to College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 4.1 - TEST YOUR UNDESTANDING| FOR EXAMPLE 4.1...Ch. 4.1 - TEST YOUR UNDERSTANDING| FOR EXAMPLE 4.2 In a...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 3TUCh. 4.1 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.1 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.1 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.1 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.1 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.1 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.1 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...
Ch. 4.1 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.1 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.1 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.1 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.1 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.1 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.1 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.1 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.1 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.1 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.1 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.1 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.1 - Exponential Growth with Given Initial Value and...Ch. 4.1 - Exponential Decay with Given Initial Value and...Ch. 4.1 - Exponential GrowthAn amount A is initially 10. To...Ch. 4.1 - Exponential GrowthAn amount A is initially 8. To...Ch. 4.1 - Exponential DecayAn amount A is initially 7. To...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 6SBECh. 4.1 - Exponential ChangeAn amount A is initially 8. To...Ch. 4.1 - Exponential changes The initial amount is 4, To...Ch. 4.1 - Function Value from Initial Value and Growth...Ch. 4.1 - Function Value from Initial Value and Growth...Ch. 4.1 - Finding the Growth Factor Suppose that f is an...Ch. 4.1 - Exponential Decay Is the graph of exponential...Ch. 4.1 - Exponential Decay What is the concavity of a graph...Ch. 4.1 - Exponential Growth What is the concavity of a...Ch. 4.1 - Rate of Change What can be said about the rate of...Ch. 4.1 - Exponential Growth Is the graph of exponential...Ch. 4.1 - Changing Units A certain quantity has a yearly...Ch. 4.1 - Changing Units A certain quantity has a yearly...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 19SBECh. 4.1 - Changing UnitsA certain quantity has a yearly...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 21SBECh. 4.2 - TEST YOUR UNERSTANDING | FOR EXAMPLE 4.4 Suppose...Ch. 4.2 - TEST YOUR UNDERSTANDING | FOR EXAMPLE 4.5 There...Ch. 4.2 - TEST YOUR UNDERSTANDING | FOR EXAMPLE 4.6 You get...Ch. 4.2 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.2 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.2 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.2 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.2 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.2 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.2 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.2 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.2 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.2 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.2 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.2 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.2 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 4.2 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.2 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 17ECh. 4.2 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.2 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.2 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.2 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.2 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.2 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.2 - Making ModelsIn Exercise S-1 through S-4, make an...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 2SBECh. 4.2 - Making ModelsIn Exercise S-1 through S-4, make an...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 4SBECh. 4.2 - Round each percentage increase or decrease that...Ch. 4.2 - Round each percentage increase or decrease that...Ch. 4.2 - Round each percentage increase or decrease that...Ch. 4.2 - Round each percentage increase or decrease that...Ch. 4.2 - Round each percentage increase or decrease that...Ch. 4.2 - Round each percentage increase or decrease that...Ch. 4.2 - Round each percentage increase or decrease that...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 12SBECh. 4.2 - Round each percentage increase or decrease that...Ch. 4.2 - Round each percentage increase or decrease that...Ch. 4.2 - Round each percentage increase or decrease that...Ch. 4.2 - Round each percentage increase or decrease that...Ch. 4.2 - Round each percentage increase or decrease that...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 18SBECh. 4.2 - Prob. 19SBECh. 4.2 - Prob. 20SBECh. 4.2 - Round each percentage increase or decrease that...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 22SBECh. 4.2 - Prob. 23SBECh. 4.2 - Prob. 24SBECh. 4.2 - Round each percentage increase or decrease that...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 26SBECh. 4.2 - Round each percentage increase or decrease that...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 28SBECh. 4.2 - Round each percentage increase or decrease that...Ch. 4.3 - TEST YOUR UNDERSTANDING | FOR EXAMPLE 4.7 The...Ch. 4.3 - TEST YOUR UNDERSTANDING | FOR EXAMPLE 4.8 A snake...Ch. 4.3 - TEST YOUR UNDERSTANDING | FOR EXAMPLE 4.9 A...Ch. 4.3 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.3 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.3 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.3 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.3 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.3 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.3 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.3 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.3 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.3 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.3 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.3 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.3 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.3 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.3 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.3 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 17ECh. 4.3 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 4.3 - Finding exponential formula In Exercise S-1 trough...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 2SBECh. 4.3 - Finding an Exponential formula In Exercise S-1...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 4SBECh. 4.3 - Finding an Exponential formula In Exercise S-1...Ch. 4.3 - Finding an Exponential formula In Exercise S-1...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 7SBECh. 4.3 - Prob. 8SBECh. 4.3 - Prob. 9SBECh. 4.3 - Prob. 10SBECh. 4.3 - Testing Exponential DataIn Exercises S-8 through...Ch. 4.3 - Testing Exponential DataIn Exercises S-8 through...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 13SBECh. 4.3 - Prob. 14SBECh. 4.3 - Prob. 15SBECh. 4.3 - Testing Exponential DataIn Exercises S-8 through...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 17SBECh. 4.3 - Prob. 18SBECh. 4.3 - Prob. 19SBECh. 4.3 - Prob. 20SBECh. 4.3 - Prob. 21SBECh. 4.4 - TEST YOUR UNDERSTANDING | FOR EXAMPLE 4.10 The...Ch. 4.4 - TEST YOUR UNDERSTANDING | FOR EXAMPLE 4.11 A small...Ch. 4.4 - Special Rounding Instructions For this exercise...Ch. 4.4 - Special Rounding Instructions For this exercise...Ch. 4.4 - Special Rounding Instructions For this exercise...Ch. 4.4 - Special Rounding Instructions For this exercise...Ch. 4.4 - Special Rounding Instructions For this exercise...Ch. 4.4 - Special Rounding Instructions For this exercise...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 7ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 8ECh. 4.4 - Special Rounding Instructions For this exercise...Ch. 4.4 - Special Rounding Instructions For this exercise...Ch. 4.4 - Special Rounding Instructions For this exercise...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 12ECh. 4.4 - Special Rounding Instructions For this exercise...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 14ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 15ECh. 4.4 - Special Rounding Instructions For this exercise...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 17ECh. 4.4 - Special Rounding Instructions For this exercise...Ch. 4.4 - Special Rounding Instructions. For this exercise...Ch. 4.4 - Special Rounding Instructions. For this exercise...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 21ECh. 4.4 - Special Rounding Instructions For this exercise...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 23ECh. 4.4 - Special Rounding Instructions For this exercise...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 25ECh. 4.4 - Special Rounding Instructions For this exercise...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 27ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 28ECh. 4.4 - Round all answers to two decimal places....Ch. 4.4 - Round all answers to two decimal places....Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 3SBECh. 4.4 - Prob. 4SBECh. 4.4 - Prob. 5SBECh. 4.4 - Prob. 6SBECh. 4.4 - Prob. 7SBECh. 4.4 - Prob. 8SBECh. 4.4 - Round all answers to two decimal places....Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 10SBECh. 4.4 - Prob. 11SBECh. 4.4 - Prob. 12SBECh. 4.4 - Prob. 13SBECh. 4.4 - Prob. 14SBECh. 4.4 - Prob. 15SBECh. 4.4 - Round all answers to two decimal places. Using...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 17SBECh. 4.4 - Round all answers to two decimal places. Using...Ch. 4.4 - Round all answers to two decimal places. Using...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 20SBECh. 4.4 - Prob. 21SBECh. 4.4 - Prob. 22SBECh. 4.4 - Prob. 23SBECh. 4.4 - Prob. 24SBECh. 4.4 - Prob. 25SBECh. 4.4 - Prob. 26SBECh. 4.4 - Prob. 27SBECh. 4.4 - Round all answers to two decimal places. Linear or...Ch. 4.5 - TEST YOUR UNDESTANDING | FOR EXAMPLE 4.12 On...Ch. 4.5 - TEST YOUR UNDERSTANDING | FOR EXAMPLE 4.13 The...Ch. 4.5 - TEST YOUR UNDERSTANDING | FOR EXAMPLE 4.14 If...Ch. 4.5 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.5 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.5 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.5 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.5 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.5 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.5 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 8ECh. 4.5 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.5 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.5 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.5 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.5 - Weight Gain Zoologists have studied the daily rate...Ch. 4.5 - Reaction Time For certain decisions, the time it...Ch. 4.5 - Age of Haddock The age T, in years, of a haddock...Ch. 4.5 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.5 - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 18ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 19ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 20ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 21ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 22ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 23ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 24ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 25ECh. 4.5 - Richter Scale Exercise S-1 through S-6 use...Ch. 4.5 - Richter Scale Exercise S-1 through S-6 use...Ch. 4.5 - Richter Scale Exercise S-1 through S-6 use...Ch. 4.5 - Richter Scale Exercise S-1 through S-6 use...Ch. 4.5 - Richter Scale Exercise S-1 through S-6 use...Ch. 4.5 - Richter Scale Exercise S-1 through S-6 use...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 7SBECh. 4.5 - The Decibel scale Exercise S-7 through S-10 refer...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 9SBECh. 4.5 - Prob. 10SBECh. 4.5 - Calculating Common LogarithmsIn Exercises S-11...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 12SBECh. 4.5 - Prob. 13SBECh. 4.5 - Prob. 14SBECh. 4.5 - Prob. 15SBECh. 4.5 - Prob. 16SBECh. 4.5 - Prob. 17SBECh. 4.5 - Prob. 18SBECh. 4.5 - Prob. 19SBECh. 4.5 - Prob. 20SBECh. 4.5 - Prob. 21SBECh. 4.5 - Prob. 22SBECh. 4.5 - Solving Logarithmic Equations In Exercises S-22...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 24SBECh. 4.5 - Prob. 25SBECh. 4.5 - Prob. 26SBECh. 4.5 - Prob. 27SBECh. 4.5 - Prob. 28SBECh. 4.5 - How the Logarithm IncreasesIf logx=8.3 and...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 30SBECh. 4.5 - Prob. 31SBECh. 4.5 - Prob. 32SBECh. 4.5 - Prob. 33SBECh. 4.5 - Logarithmic Regression Logarithmic regression...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 35SBECh. 4.5 - Prob. 36SBECh. 4.5 - Prob. 37SBECh. 4.CR - Prob. 1CRCh. 4.CR - Prob. 2CRCh. 4.CR - Prob. 3CRCh. 4.CR - Prob. 4CRCh. 4.CR - Prob. 5CRCh. 4.CR - Prob. 6CRCh. 4.CR - Prob. 7CRCh. 4.CR - ReminderRound all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.CR - Prob. 9CRCh. 4.CR - Prob. 10CRCh. 4.CR - Prob. 11CRCh. 4.CR - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.CR - Prob. 13CRCh. 4.CR - Prob. 14CRCh. 4.CR - Prob. 15CRCh. 4.CR - Prob. 16CRCh. 4.FR - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.FR - Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places...Ch. 4.FR - Prob. 3ECh. 4.FR - Prob. 4ECh. 4.FR - Prob. 5ECh. 4.FR - Prob. 6ECh. 4.FR - Prob. 7ECh. 4.FR - Prob. 8ECh. 4.FR - Prob. 9ECh. 4.FR - Prob. 10ECh. 4.FR - Prob. 11ECh. 4.FR - Prob. 12ECh. 4.FR - Prob. 13ECh. 4.FR - Prob. 14ECh. 4.FR - Prob. 15ECh. 4.FR - Prob. 16ECh. 4.FR - Prob. 17ECh. 4.FR - Prob. 18ECh. 4.FR - Prob. 19ECh. 4.FR - Prob. 20ECh. 4.FR - Prob. 21ECh. 4.FR - Prob. 22ECh. 4.FR - Prob. 23ECh. 4.FR - Prob. 24ECh. 4.FR - Prob. 25ECh. 4.FR - Illustrative Applications Exercises 23 through 26...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, algebra and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places unless otherwise indicated. Amazon Sales One article states that each one-second delay in loading search results has the effect of multiplying the probability that an online customer will make a purchase by 0.90. Let P denote the probability, as a perecntage, that an Amazon customer will make a purchase if the search result require tseconds to load. Suppose that at the time a customer initiates a search for flatware, the probability that she will make a purchase is 50. a.Make an exponential model that shows the probability P as a function of t. b.What is the probability of a sale if it takes 5seconds to load search results? c.Plot the graph of P versus t over a 1-minute period.arrow_forwardReminder Round all answers to decimal places unless otherwise indicated. The Spread of AIDS This table shows the cumulative number N=N(t) of AIDS cases in the United States that have been reported to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention by the end of the year given. The source for these data, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta, cautions that they are subject to retrospective change. a. What does dNdt mean in practical terms? b. From 2010to2014, was dNdt ever negative? t=year N=totalcasereported 2010 1,140,203 2011 1,172,489 2012 1,191,061 2013 1,217,863 2014 1,236,994arrow_forwardReminder Round all answers to two decimal places unless otherwise indicated. Moores Law The speed of a computer chip is closely related to the number of transistors on the chip, and the number of transistors on a chip has increased with time in a remarkably consistent way. In fact, in the year 1965, Dr. Gordon E. Moore now chairman emeritus of Intel Corporation observed a trend and predicted that it would continue for a time. His observation, now known as Moores law, is that every two years or so a chip is introduced with double the number of transistors of its fastest predecessor. This law can be restated in the following way: If time increases by 1year, then the number of transistors is multiplied by 100.15.More generally, the rule is that if time increases by tyears, then the number of transistors is multiplied by 100.15t.For example, after 8years, the number of transistors is multiplied by 100.158, or about 16. The 6th generation Core processor was released by Intel Corporation in the year 2015. a.If a chip were introduced in the year 2022, how many times the transistors of the 6th generation Core would you expect it to have? Round your answer to the nearest whole number. b.The limit of conventional computing will be reached when the size of a transistors on a chip will be 200 times that of the 6th generation Core. When, according to Moores law, will that limit be reached? c.Even for unconventional computing, the law of physics impose a limit on the speed of computation. The fastest speed possible corresponds to having about 1040 times the number of transistors as on the 6th generation Core. Assume that Moores law will continue to be valid even for unconventional computing, and determine when this limit will be reached. Round your answer to the nearest century.arrow_forward
- Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places unless otherwise indicated. Defense SpendingData about recent federal defense spending are given in the accompanying Statistical Abstract of the United States table. Here t denotes the time, in years, since 1990 and D denotes federal defense spending, in billions of dollars. a.Calculate the average yearly rate of change in defense spending from 1990 to 1995. b.Use your answer from part a to estimate D(3), and explain what it means. t= Years since 1990 D= Spending billions of dollars 0 328.4 5 310.0 10 341.5 15 565.5 20 843.8 c.Calculate the average yearly rate of change in defense spending from 2005 to 2010. d.Use your answer form part c to estimate the value of D(22).arrow_forwardReminderRound all answers to two decimal places unless otherwise indicated. HydrographsWhen a rainfall brings more water than the soil can absorb, runoff occurs, and hydrologists refer to the event as a rainfall excess. The easiest way to envision runoff is to think of a watershed that drains into the mouth of a single stream. The runoff is the number of cubic feet per minute cfpm being dumped into the mouth of the stream. An important way of depicting runoff is the hydrograph, which is simply the graph of total discharge, in cubic feet per minute, versus time. A typical runoff hydrograph is shown in Figure 1.47. The horizontal axis is hours since rainfall excess began. A hydrograph displays a number of important features. a. Time to peak is the elapsed time from the start of rainfall excess to peak runoff. What is the time to peak shown by the hydrograph in Figure 1.47? b. Time of concentration is the elapsed time from the end of rainfall excess to the inflection point after peak runoff. The end of rainfall excess is not readily apparent from a hydrograph, but it occurs before the peak. If the end of rainfall excess occurred 5 hours after the start of rainfall excess. estimate the time of concentration from Figure 1.47. c. Recession time is the time from peak runoff to the end of runoff. Estimate the recession time for the hydrograph in Figure 1.47. d. Time base is the time from beginning to end of surface runoff. What is the time base for the hydrograph in Figure 1.47? FIGURE 1.47 A runoff hydrographarrow_forwardReminderRound all answers to two decimal places unless otherwise indicated. Deaths from the Heart DiseaseTable A and B show the deaths per 100,000 caused by heart disease in the United States for males and females aged 55 to 64 years. The function Hm gives deaths per 100,000 for males, and Hf gives deaths per 100,000 for females. a.Approximate the value of dHmdt in 2004 using the average rate of change from 2004 to 2007. b.Explain the meaning of the number you calculated in part a in practical terms. You should, among other things, tell what the sign means. TABLE AHeart Disease Deaths per 100,000 for Males Aged 55 to 64 Years t=year Hm=deathsper100,000 1990 537.3 2000 371.7 2003 331.7 2004 312.8 2007 288.8 c.Use your answer from part a to estimate the heart disease death rate for males aged 55 to 64 years in 2006 d.Approximate the value of dHfdt for 2004 using the average rate of change from 2004 to 2007. e.Explain what your calculations from parts a and d tell you about comparing heart disease deaths for men and women in 2004. TABLE BHeart Disease Deaths per 100,000 for Females Aged 55 to 64 Years t=year Hf=deathsper100,000 1990 215.7 2000 159.3 2003 141.9 2004 131.5 2007 117.9arrow_forward
- Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places unless otherwise indicated. The MacArthur-Wilson Theory of Biogeography Consider an island that is separated from the mainland, which contains a pool of potential colonizer species. The MacArthur-Wilson theory of biogeography hypothesizes that some species from the mainland will migrate to the island, but that increasing competition on the island will lead to species extinction. It further hypothesizes that both the rate of migration and the rate of extinction of species are exponential functions, and that an equilibrium occurs when the rate of extinction matches the rate of immigration. This equilibrium point is thought to be the point at which immigration and extinction stabilize. Suppose that, for a certain island near the mainland, the rate of immigration of new species is given by I=4.20.93tspeciesperyear and that the rate of species extinction on the island is given by E=1.51.1tspeciesperyear. According, to the MacArthur-Wilson theory, how long will be required for stabilization to occur, and what will be the immigration and extinction rates at that time?arrow_forwardReminder Round all answers to two decimal places unless otherwise indicated. Arterial Blood Flow Medical evidence shows that a small change in the radius of an artery can indicate a large change in blood flow. For example, if one artery has a radius only 5 larger than another, the blood flow rate is 1.22 times as large. Further information is given in the table below. Increase in radius Times greater blood flow rate 5 1.22 10 1.46 15 1.75 20 2.07 a. Use the average rate of change to estimate how many times greater the blood flow rate is in an artery that has a radius 12 larger than another. b. Explain why if the radius is increased by 12 and then we increase the radius of the new artery by 12 again, the total increase in the radius is 25.44. c. Use parts a and b to answer the following question: How many times greater is the blood flow rate in an artery that 25.44 larger in radius than another? d. Answer the question in part c using the average rate of change.arrow_forwardReminder Round all answers to two decimal places unless otherwise indicated. Marriage Length In this exercise, we consider data from the Statistical Abstract of the United States on the fraction of women married for the first time in 1960 whose marriage reached a given anniversary number. The data show that the fraction of women who reached their fifth anniversary was 0.928. After that, for each one-year anniversary number, the fraction reaching that number drops by about 2. These data describe constant percentage change, so it is reasonable to model the fraction M as an exponential function of the number n of anniversaries since fifth. a.What is the yearly decay factor for the exponential model? b.Find an exponential model for M as a function of n. c.According to your model, what fraction of women married for the first time in 1960 celebrated their 40th anniversary? Take n=35. Round your answer to three decimal places. The actual fraction is 0.449 or 44.9.arrow_forward
- Reminder Round all answers to two decimal places unless otherwise indicated. Credit Card Payments You make one charge to a new credit card, but then charge nothing else and make the minimum payment each month. You can't find all of your statements, but the accompanying table shows, for those that you do have, your balance B in dollars, after you made n payments. Payment n 2 4 7 11 Balance B 478.73 440.74 389.33 329.99 a. Use regression to find an exponential for the data in the table. Round the decay factor to four decimal places. b. What was your initial charge? c. For such a payment scheme, the decay factor equals (1+r)(1m). Here r is the monthly finance charge as a decimal, and m is the minimum payment as a percentage of the new balance when expressed as a decimal. Assume that your minimum payment is 5, so m=0.05. Use the decay factor in your model to determine your monthly finance charge.arrow_forwardReminder Round all answers to two decimal places unless otherwise indicated. Insect ControlDDT dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane was used extensively from 1940 to 1970 as an insecticide. It still sees limited use for control of disease. But DDT was found to be harmful to plants and animals, including humans, and its effects were found to be lasting. The amount of time that DDT remains in the environment depends on many factors, but the following table shows what can be expected of 100 kilograms of DDT that has seeped into the soil. t=time,inyearssinceapplication D=DDTremaining,inkilograms 0 100.00 1 95.00 2 90.25 3 85.74 a. Show that the data are exponential. b. Make a model of D as an exponential function of t. c. What is the half-life of DDT in the soil? That is, how long will it be before only 50 kilograms of DDT remain?arrow_forwardReminder Round all answers to two decimal places unless otherwise indicated. Quarterly Pine Pulpwood PricesIn southwest Georgia, the average pine pulpwood prices vary predictably over the course of the year, primarily because of weather. Prices in 2009 followed this pattern. At the beginning of the first quarter, the average price P was 9 per ton. During the first quarter, prices declined steadily to 8 per ton, then remained steady at 8 per ton through the end of the third quarter. During the fourth quarter, prices increased steadily from 8 to 10 per ton. a.Sketch a graph of pulpwood prices as a function of the quarter in the year. b.What formula for price P as a function of t, the quarter, describes the price from the beginning of the year through the first quarter? c.What formula for price P as a function of t, the quarter, describes the price from the first to the third quarter? d.What formula for price P as a function of t, the quarter, describes the price from the third to the fourth quarter? e.Write a formula for price P throughout the year as a piecewise-defined function of t, the quarter.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Functions and Change: A Modeling Approach to Coll...AlgebraISBN:9781337111348Author:Bruce Crauder, Benny Evans, Alan NoellPublisher:Cengage Learning
Functions and Change: A Modeling Approach to Coll...
Algebra
ISBN:9781337111348
Author:Bruce Crauder, Benny Evans, Alan Noell
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Mod-01 Lec-01 Discrete probability distributions (Part 1); Author: nptelhrd;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6x1pL9Yov1k;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Discrete Probability Distributions; Author: Learn Something;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m9U4UelWLFs;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Probability Distribution Functions (PMF, PDF, CDF); Author: zedstatistics;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YXLVjCKVP7U;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Discrete Distributions: Binomial, Poisson and Hypergeometric | Statistics for Data Science; Author: Dr. Bharatendra Rai;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lHhyy4JMigg;License: Standard Youtube License