Fundamentals of Physics, Volume 1, Chapter 1-20
Fundamentals of Physics, Volume 1, Chapter 1-20
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781118233764
Author: David Halliday
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter 41, Problem 9Q
To determine

To state:

if the drift speed of the conduction electron that form the current in the copper wire is, equal to, much greater than or much smaller than the Fermi speed of copper electrons.

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Consider a copper wire that is carrying, say, a few amperes of current. Is the drift speed vd of the conduction electrons that form that current about equal to, much greater than, or much less than the Fermi speed vF for copper (the speed associated with the Fermi energy for copper)?
Since the Fermi energy level of zinc is EF = 9.47 eV, what is the number of electrons per unit energy per unit volume at this energy level? Since the resistivity of zinc is 5.90 x 10^-8 ohm.m, calculate the average time interval between collisions of electrons.
For a solid in which the occupation of the energy states is given by the Fermi- Dirac distribution, the probability that a certain state is occupied at a temperature To is 0.4. If the temperature is doubled to 2To, what is the probability that the same state is occupied? Assume that the Fermi energy does not change with temperature.
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