Foundations of Materials Science and Engineering
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781259696558
Author: SMITH
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 4.8, Problem 18KCP
To determine
Describe and illustrate the edge- and screw-type dislocations and what types of strain fields surround both types of dislocations.
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Chapter 4 Solutions
Foundations of Materials Science and Engineering
Ch. 4.8 - Prob. 1KCPCh. 4.8 - Define the homogeneous nucleation process for the...Ch. 4.8 - In the solidification of a pure metal, what are...Ch. 4.8 - In the solidification of a metal, what is the...Ch. 4.8 - During solidification, how does the degree of...Ch. 4.8 - Distinguish between homogeneous and heterogeneous...Ch. 4.8 - Describe the grain structure of a metal ingot that...Ch. 4.8 - Distinguish between equiaxed and columnar grains...Ch. 4.8 - How can the grain size of a cast ingot be refined?...Ch. 4.8 - Prob. 10KCP
Ch. 4.8 - Prob. 11KCPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 12KCPCh. 4.8 - Distinguish between a substitutional solid...Ch. 4.8 - What are the conditions that are favorable for...Ch. 4.8 - Prob. 15KCPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 16KCPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 17KCPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 18KCPCh. 4.8 - Describe the structure of a grain boundary. Why...Ch. 4.8 - Describe and illustrate the following planar...Ch. 4.8 - Prob. 21KCPCh. 4.8 - Describe the optical metallography technique. What...Ch. 4.8 - Prob. 23KCPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 24KCPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 25KCPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 26KCPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 27KCPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 28KCPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 29KCPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 30KCPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 31KCPCh. 4.8 - Calculate the size (radius) of the critically...Ch. 4.8 - Prob. 33AAPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 34AAPCh. 4.8 - Calculate the number of atoms in a critically...Ch. 4.8 - Prob. 36AAPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 37AAPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 38AAPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 39AAPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 40AAPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 41AAPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 42AAPCh. 4.8 - Determine, by counting, the ASTM grain-size number...Ch. 4.8 - Prob. 44AAPCh. 4.8 - For the grain structure in Problem 4.43, estimate...Ch. 4.8 - Prob. 46AAPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 47SEPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 48SEPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 49SEPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 50SEPCh. 4.8 - In Chapter 3 (Example Problem 3.11), we calculated...Ch. 4.8 - Prob. 52SEPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 53SEPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 54SEPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 55SEPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 56SEPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 57SEPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 58SEPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 59SEPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 60SEPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 61SEPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 62SEPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 63SEPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 64SEPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 65SEPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 66SEP
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- Does strain hardening aluminium increases the strength by reducing the number of dislocations? Why ?arrow_forwardDraw a simple sketch and explain the dislocation climb mechanism. How does temperature affect the climbing mechanism?arrow_forwardIf a series of dislocations produced by a single FrankRead source encounter an impassible barrier, a back stress is created. What is the reason for this back stress, and why is it very effective for dislocations produced by a single F-R source?arrow_forward
- What is cold working process for metals? Why cold working can help improve strength of the metal? Use dislocation theory to explain.arrow_forwardA sample of cold-worked metal has a dislocation density of 5x1014 [m/m3]. What is the total length of the dislocation line present in the sample of 1 cm3? If the sample is made of Cu, calculate the total stored elastic energy in [J/m] within the sample for [110] slip direction.arrow_forwardWhy is it that dislocations play an important role in controlling the mechanical properties of metallic materials, however, they do not play a role in determining the mechanical properties of glasses?arrow_forward
- Calculate the dislocation spacing of a low-angle tilt boundary in aluminumfor θ = 0.5◦. Take G = 26.1 GPa, v = 0.345, and rAl = 0.143 nm.arrow_forwardmore than one answer is possible for this question. Dislocation movement is facilitated by: a) Large number of slip planes b)Decreasing impurity atom concentration c) Decreasing grain size d)High angles of misalignment between grainsarrow_forwardCalculate the approximate total dislocation line length(or range of lengths) expected in a cubic cm of a very highlycold-worked metal.arrow_forward
- 1. Dislocations: What Are They? What makes them significant in metals and alloys? By drawing a 2D ball and stick model, you can highlight the key characteristics of an edge dislocation, including the extra-half plane, dislocation center, slip plane, sense vector, and Burgers vector. 2.What are the Burgers and sensation (dislocation line) vectors used for? Please answer all with full detailarrow_forwardCalculate the dislocation spacing in a symmetrical tilt boundary (θ = 0.5◦) in a copper crystal.arrow_forwardIdentify the Burgers vector (using vector notation) of a screw dislocation that can cross-slip between (111) and (1) planes of an FCC crystal (Hint: Use Weiss zone law).arrow_forward
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Dislocations and Plastic Deformation; Author: LearnChemE;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cpvTwYAUeA8;License: Standard Youtube License