Fluid Mechanics: Fundamentals and Applications
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781259696534
Author: Yunus A. Cengel Dr., John M. Cimbala
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 124P
A hydraulic turbine is used to generate power by using the water in a dam. The elevation difference between the free surfaces upstream and downstream of the dam is 130 m. The water is supplied to the turbine at a rate of 150 kg/s. If the shaft power output from the turbine is 155 kW, the efficiency of the turbine is
(a) 0.79
(b) 0.81
(c) 0.83
(d) 0.85
(e) 0.88
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A hydraulic turbine is used to generate power by using water in a dam. The elevation difference between the free surface stream and the downstream of the dam is 120 m. The water is supplied to the turbine at a rate of 150 kg/s. if the shaft power output from the turbine is 155 KW, the efficiency of the turbine is (WITH FREE BODY DIAGRAM)
CHOICES:
A.0.77
B.0.88
C.0.85
D.0.80
Electric power is to be generated by installing a hydraulic turbine—generator at a site 120 m below the free surface of a large water reservoir that can supply water steadily at a rate of 930 kg/s. If the mechanical power output of the turbine is 850 kW and the electric power generation is 770 kW, determine the turbine efficiency and the combined turbine— generator efficiency of this plant. Neglect losses in the pipes.
Electric power is to be generated by installing a hydraulic turbine–generator at a site 110 m below the free surface of a large water reservoir that can supply water steadily at a rate of 900 kg/s. If the mechanical power output of the turbine is 800 kW and the electric power generation is 750 kW, determine the turbine efficiency and the combined turbine–generator efficiency of this plant. Neglect losses in the pipes.
Chapter 5 Solutions
Fluid Mechanics: Fundamentals and Applications
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