Managerial Accounting
null Edition
ISBN: 9781260195408
Author: Whitecotton
Publisher: MCG
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 12E
Comparing High-Low Method and Least-Squares Regression Results
Consider Camp Rainbow’s Cost estimated in E5- 10 using the high-low method and in E5-11 using regression. The two methods yielded very different results, especially in their estimates of fixed cost.
1. Describe the differences in the cost estimates generated by these two methods.
2. Explain why you believe the differences exist.
3. Explain which method is more reliable and why.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
A regression equation is set up, where the dependent variable is total costs and the independent variable is production. A correlation coefficient of 0.70 implies that:
The coefficient of determination is negative.
The level of production explains 49% of the variation in total costs
There is a slightly inverse relationship between production and total costs.
A correlation coefficient of 1.30 would produce a regression line with better fit to the data.
Which of the following statements related to cost estimation methods is false? The least-squares regression method is the most accurate and reliable method to determine the cost behavior compared to scatter-graph plot and high-low methods. O b. The low-high method is used to derive an estimated line of cost behavior by graphically connecting the two cost amounts identified with the highest and lowest volume levels. The three methods determine a slope and an intercept. O d. None of the given answers. The most complex method of cost estimation is the high-low method.
Carter Dry Cleaning has developed two regression analyses for cost estimation. The accounting manager has presented statistical measures for both of these regressions. Regression A has an R-squaredvalue of .53 and a t-value of 1.08. Regression B has an R-squared of .89 and a t-value of 2.17. Whatdo these statistical measures indicate about the regressions? Which regression should Carter DryCleaning use for cost estimation?
Chapter 5 Solutions
Managerial Accounting
Ch. 5 - Define each of the following terms variable cost,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2QCh. 5 - Prob. 3QCh. 5 - Prob. 4QCh. 5 - Prob. 5QCh. 5 - Describe the three methods used to estimate cost...Ch. 5 - Prob. 7QCh. 5 - Prob. 8QCh. 5 - Prob. 9QCh. 5 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 5 - Prob. 11QCh. 5 - Prob. 12QCh. 5 - Prob. 13QCh. 5 - Prob. 14QCh. 5 - Which of the following increases when activity...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2MCCh. 5 - Prob. 3MCCh. 5 - Consider the following information for a local...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5MCCh. 5 - Prob. 6MCCh. 5 - Prob. 7MCCh. 5 - Prob. 8MCCh. 5 - Prob. 9MCCh. 5 - Hathaway Corp, manufactures garden hoses. Last...Ch. 5 - Identifying Cost Behavior Heather Oak is trying to...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2MECh. 5 - Defining Cost Behavior Match each of the following...Ch. 5 - Prob. 4MECh. 5 - Defining Terms for the High-Low Method Indicate...Ch. 5 - Prob. 6MECh. 5 - Prob. 7MECh. 5 - Prob. 8MECh. 5 - Prob. 9MECh. 5 - Prob. 10MECh. 5 - Prob. 11MECh. 5 - Prob. 12MECh. 5 - Prob. 13MECh. 5 - Prob. 14MECh. 5 - Prob. 15MECh. 5 - Prob. 16MECh. 5 - Compare full absorption costing to variable...Ch. 5 - Identifying Cost Behavior Patterns Steve...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2ECh. 5 - Prob. 3ECh. 5 - Prob. 4ECh. 5 - Estimating Cost Behavior Using High-Low Method...Ch. 5 - Prob. 6ECh. 5 - Prob. 7ECh. 5 - Prob. 8ECh. 5 - Prob. 9ECh. 5 - Estimating Cost Behavior Using Scattergraph and...Ch. 5 - Estimating Cost Behavior Using Least-Squares...Ch. 5 - Comparing High-Low Method and Least-Squares...Ch. 5 - Preparing Contribution Margin Income Statement...Ch. 5 - Determining Cost Behavior, Preparing Contribution...Ch. 5 - Prob. 15ECh. 5 - Prob. 16ECh. 5 - Prob. 17ECh. 5 - Prob. 18ECh. 5 - Comparing Full Absorption Costing and Variable...Ch. 5 - Estimating Cost Behavior Using Least-Squares...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1.1GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 1.2GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 1.3GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 1.4GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 1.5GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 1.6GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.1GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.2GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.3GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.4GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.5GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.6GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.7GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 3.1GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 3.2GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 3.3GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 3.4GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 3.5GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 4.1GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 4.2GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 4.3GAPCh. 5 - Comparing Full Absorption and Variable Costing...Ch. 5 - Comparing Full Absorption and Variable Costing...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.3GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.1GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.2GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.3GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.4GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.5GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.6GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 1.1GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 1.2GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 1.3GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 1.4GBPCh. 5 - Estimating Cost Behavior Using Scattergraph,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1.6GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.1GBPCh. 5 - Estimating Cost Behavior Using Scattergraph,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2.3GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.4GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.5GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.6GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.7GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 3.1GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 3.2GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 3.3GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 3.4GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 3.5GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 4.1GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 4.2GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 4.3GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.1GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.2GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.3GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.1GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.2GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.3GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.4GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.5GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.6GBP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Explain why cost predictions based on the same cost driver can differ when applying the high-low method and regression analysis. State one advantage and one disadvantage of the high-low method.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements related to cost estimation methods is true ? a . Only high -low method has a slope and an intercept . b. The scatter - graph method is used to derive an estimated line of cost behavior by graphically connecting the two cost amounts identified with the highest and lowest volume levels . c. The most complex method of cost estimation is the high - low method . d. The least -squares regression method is the most accurate and reliable method to determine the cost behavior compared to scatter -graph plot and high -low methods . e. None of the given answersarrow_forwardWhich of the following is NOT true of regression techniques for estimating costs? a) They permit the inclusion of more than one predictor. b) They typically use the highest and lowest activity points to estimate the relation between cost and activity. c) They help develop estimates that have a broader base than those based on a few select points. d) They are designed to generate a line that best fits a set of data points.arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements is true regarding regression analysis? Question 8 options: Regression analysis considers all of the data points for determining the line that best fits the data so it is usually less accurate than the high-low method. Regression analysis helps generate a statistic, called the R-square, which tells how well the line fits the data points. Regression analysis can only be used by manufacturing companies to predict costs. All of the above are true.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements related to cost ?estimation methods is true .a None of the given answers .b The most complex method of cost .estimation is the high-low method .c The scatter-graph method is used to derive an estimated line of cost behavior by graphically connecting the two cost amounts identified with the highest and lowest volume levels .d The three methods determine a slope and an .intercept .e The high-low method is the most accurate Ox and reliable method to determine the cost behavior compared to scatter-graph plot and least-squares regression methodsarrow_forwardAn easy way to estimate the variable and fixed costs components of a mixed cost is by: 1. a scatter plot 2. the high-low method 3. a regression analysis 4. a guesstimatearrow_forward
- Simple regression analysis provides the means to evaluate a line of regression, which is fitted to a plot of data and represents the a. way costs change with respect to dependent variable.b. way costs change with respect to both independent and dependent variables.c. variability expense with pesos of productiond. way costs change with respect to independent variable.arrow_forward(a) High-Low method uses only two data points which may not produce accurate results. (b) Least-squares Regression method is a statistical technique that uses all of the observations of cost data . a. Only statement A is true b. Only statement B is false c. Both statements are false d. Both statements are truearrow_forwardLeast-Squares Regression Method; Scattergraph; Cost Behavior Professor John Morton has just been appointed chairperson of the Finance Department at Westland University. In reviewing the department’s cost records. Professor Morton has found the following total cost associated with Finance 101 over the last five terms: Professor Morton knows that there are some variable costs, such as amounts paid to graduate assistants, associated with the course. He would like to have the variable and fixed costs separated for planning purposes. Required: 1. Prepare a scattergraph plot. (Plot total cost on the vertical axis and number of sections offered on the horizontal axis.) 2. Using the least-squares regression method, estimate the variable cost per section and the total fixed cost per term for Finance 101. Express these estimates in the form Y = a + bX. 3. Assume that because of the small number of sections offered during the Winter Term this year. Professor Morton will have to offer eight…arrow_forward
- Using the data in E4-2 and spreadsheet software, determine: The variable cost per unit, the total fixed cost, and R2. The plotted data points using the graphing function. Compare the results to your solutions in E4-2 and E4-3 and explain the reasons for the results.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is NOT a use of CVP (Cost-Volume-Profit) analysis? a.what is the impact on the break-even point of an increase or decrease in fixed costs b.how many units must be sold to break even c.the identification of price and efficiency variances d.the ability to conduct sensitivity analysis of cost or price changesarrow_forwardThe independent variable in regression analysis is: Multiple Choice Usually expressed as a range of values. The cost to be estimated. Hard to define because of its independence. The cost driver used to estimate the value of the dependent variable. Always a volume-based cost driver.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Cost AccountingAccountingISBN:9781305087408Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. MitchellPublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Accounting Volume 2AccountingISBN:9781947172609Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax College
Principles of Cost Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781305087408
Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Accounting
ISBN:9781947172609
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax College
How to Estimate Project Costs: A Method for Cost Estimation; Author: Online PM Courses - Mike Clayton;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YQ2Wi3Jh3X0;License: Standard Youtube License