EBK BIOLOGY TODAY AND TOMORROW WITHOUT
5th Edition
ISBN: 8220100557187
Author: STARR
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Chapter 5, Problem 13SQ
Summary Introduction
Introduction: The adenosine triphosphate is the energy molecules that are produced by the cell respiration process. The ATP molecules are essential for many functions of the body such as muscle movements, transmission of nerve impulse, transposrt of nutrients across the membranes, regulation of immune system, signal transduction pathways etc.
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Your body’s main energy reservoir is______ . a. glycogen stored in cardiac muscle b. lipids stored in adipose tissue c. starch stored in skeletal muscle d. phosphorus stored in bone
The single most abundant protein in the body is _____.
Select one:
a. glucose
b. DNA
c. hemoglobin
d. collagen
The main purpose of hydrolysis of ATP is to ________.
a.
transfer phosphate molecules
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release free energy
Chapter 5 Solutions
EBK BIOLOGY TODAY AND TOMORROW WITHOUT
Ch. 5 - Biofuels A lot of energy is locked up in the...Ch. 5 - Biofuels A lot of energy is locked up in the...Ch. 5 - Biofuels A lot of energy is locked up in the...Ch. 5 - Most of the carbon that land plants use for...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2SQCh. 5 - Which of the following statements is incorrect? a....Ch. 5 - Prob. 4SQCh. 5 - Prob. 5SQCh. 5 - Prob. 6SQCh. 5 - Prob. 7SQ
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- ________ is mostly plasma. a. Adipose tissue c. Cartilage b. Blood d. Bonearrow_forwardBrown adipose tissue... A. Has a rich blood supply and many mitochondria B. Is used for heat generation in bats, shrews and other small mammals C. Expresses the protein thermogenin, which "short-circuits" the proton gradient used to drive ATP synthase D. Is typically located between the shoulder blades E. All of the abovearrow_forwardThe energy currency used by cells is ________. a. ATP b. ADP c. AMP d. adenosinearrow_forward
- Which of the following protein is present in nails and hair or human beings?A. Collagen B. Keratin C. Elastin D. None of the abovearrow_forwardWhich of the following molecules can be oxidized toproduce ATP?a. amino acids d. complex carbohydratesb. six-carbon sugars e. pyruvatec. fatty acids f. all of the abovearrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is/are true regarding ATP?a. It is the body’s primary source of chemical energy.b. Its production is the main reason humans breathe oxygen.c. It is produced through the oxidation of molecular fuels like glucose.d. All of the above statements are true.arrow_forward
- A friend says he is on the “keto diet” and eats no carbohydrates. His body converts his dietary protein to glucose through ________. A. protein-deleting action B. acid-base balance C. hypoglycemia D. gluconeogenesis E. ketosisarrow_forwardMuscle glycogen stores would be broken down during an exercise bout lasting several hours because ________. A. exercising muscle can only utilize glucose for energy for long-term exercise B. glycogen can enter the mitochondria and produce more ATP than glucose C.exercising muscle utilizes both glucose and free fatty acids for energy during long-term exercise D. exercising muscle needs the fatty acids released from glycogen for energyarrow_forwardWhich of the following is not an important precursor of glucose in animals? a. Glycerol b. Lactate c. Pyruvate d. Glucose 6-phosphatearrow_forward
- 22. To store energy for future needs, the body would NOT use a. glycogen b. adipose tissue C. ATP d. no correct responsearrow_forwardThe most abundant protein in your body is_______ . a. melanin c. collagen b. elastin d. keratinarrow_forwardBrown adipose tissue contains cells that allow H+ to fall down the concentration gradient in the electron transport chain without producing ATP. Instead, all of the kinetic energy is converted to heat. If scientists could increase the amount of brown adipose tissue in our bodies, then a. our body temperature would be cooler than 98.6°F. b. brown adipose tissue cells would be more efficient at producing ATP. c. we could eat more and not gain weight. d. we would be able to run faster.arrow_forward
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