Essentials of Genetics - Masteringgenetic
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780134143699
Author: KLUG
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 17PDQ
Indicate the expected number of Barr bodies in interphase cells of individuals with Klinefelter syndrome; Turner syndrome; and karyotypes 47, XYY, 47, XXX, and 48, XXXX.
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Indicate the expected number of Barr bodies in interphase cells of individuals with Klinefelter syndrome; Turner syndrome; and karyotypes 47,XYY, 47,XXX, and 48,XXXX.
Assuming no other abnormalities, classify each of the following human sex chromosome complements as to whether or not individuals with that complement will be morphologically male or female. Three human sex chromosome complements will be classified as male and three will be classified as female.
XXY
XYY
XXX
XO
XY
XX
For an individual with the XXXYY chromosomal composition, the expected number of Barr bodies in interphase cells is ________.
one
variable
zero
three
two
Chapter 5 Solutions
Essentials of Genetics - Masteringgenetic
Ch. 5 -
CASE STUDY | Doggone it!
A dog breeder...Ch. 5 - CASE STUDY| Doggone it! A dog breeder discovers...Ch. 5 - CASE STUDY| Doggone it! A dog breeder discovers...Ch. 5 -
CASE STUDY | Doggone it!
A dog breeder...Ch. 5 - HOW DO WE KNOW? In this chapter, we have focused...Ch. 5 - Review the Chapter Concepts list on p. 84. These...Ch. 5 - As related to sex determination, what is meant by...Ch. 5 -
4. Contrast the life cycle of a plant such as...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5PDQCh. 5 -
6. Describe the major difference between sex...
Ch. 5 - How do mammals, including humans, solve the...Ch. 5 -
8. What specific observations (evidence) support...Ch. 5 - Describe how nondisjunction in human female...Ch. 5 -
10. An insect species is discovered in which the...Ch. 5 -
11. Given your answers to Problem 10, is it...Ch. 5 - When cows have twin calves of unlike sex...Ch. 5 -
13. An attached-X female fly, XXY (see the...Ch. 5 -
14. Assume that on rare occasions the attached X...Ch. 5 - It is believed that any male-determining genes...Ch. 5 -
16. What is a Barr body, and where is it found...Ch. 5 - Indicate the expected number of Barr bodies in...Ch. 5 - Define the Lyon hypothesis.Ch. 5 - Can the Lyon hypothesis be tested in a human...Ch. 5 - Predict the potential effect of the Lyon...Ch. 5 -
21. Cat breeders are aware that kittens...Ch. 5 -
22. What does the apparent need for dosage...Ch. 5 - In mice, the Sry gene (see Section 5.2) is located...Ch. 5 - The genes encoding the red- and...Ch. 5 - In mice, the X-linked dominant mutation Testicular...Ch. 5 -
26. Shown here are graphs that plot the...Ch. 5 -
27. In chickens, a key gene involved in sex...
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- Given the karyotype shown at right, is this a male or a female? Normal or abnormal? What would the phenotype of this individual be?arrow_forwardGive the typical sex-chromosome complement found in the cells of people with Turner syndrome, with Klinefelter syndrome, and with androgen-insensitivity syndrome. What is the sex-chromosome complement of triple-X females?arrow_forwardFor the following chromosome complements, what is the phenotypic sex of a person who has Q. XO with a copy of the SRY gene on an autosomal chromosome?arrow_forward
- How many Barr bodies are contained within the nucleus of a person with Monosomy X? In thenucleus of a person with Trisomy X? A person with XYY syndrome? Please explain.arrow_forwardExplain why a person with Klinefelter Syndrome (XXY) still exhibits abnormal phenotypes despite the fact that one of the extra X Chromosome is inactivated practically leaving an XY active sex chromosomes similar to a normal male?arrow_forwardThe Xg cell-surface antigen is coded for by a gene located on the X chromosome. No equivalent gene exists on the Y chromosome. Two codominant alleles of this gene have been identified: Xg1 and Xg2. A woman of genotype Xg2/Xg2 bears children with a man of genotype Xg1/Y, and they produce a son with Klinefelter syndrome of genotype Xg1/Xg2Y. Using proper genetic terminology, briefly explain how this individual was generated. In which parent and in which meiotic division did the mistake occur?arrow_forward
- A color-blind, chromatin-positive male child (one Barr body) has a maternal grandfather who was color blind. The boy’s mother and father are phenotypically normal. Construct and support (using appropriately labeled diagrams) a rationale whereby the chromosomal and genetic attributes of the chromatin-positive male are fully explained.arrow_forwardDraw a family pedigree to describe the mode of inheritance of G6PD deficiency, Hemophilia, Erbs Duchene musculo-dysrophy and neurofibromatosisarrow_forwardA woman who sought genetic counseling is found to be heterozygousfor a chromosomal rearrangement between the second andthird chromosomes. Her chromosomes, compared to those in anormal karyotype, are diagrammed on the next page:(a) What kind of chromosomal aberration is shown?arrow_forward
- A man with blood type O (genotype ii) has a father with blood type A and a mother with blood type B. Is this man a legitimate child of these parents? What is a possible phenotype of an individual that results from a woman with type AB blood and a man with type B blood? Explain with diagrams.arrow_forwardGive several examples of chromosome number disorders.arrow_forwardFor the following chromosome complements, what is the phenotypic sex of a person who has Q. XXY with the SRY gene deleted?arrow_forward
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