On the basis of molecular orbitals, predict the shortest bond, and provide a brief explanation.
a.
b.
c.
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Inorganic Chemistry
- Consider the following molecular orbitals formed from the combination of two hydrogen 1s orbitals: a. Which is the bonding molecular orbital and which is the antibonding molecular orbital? Explain how you can tell by looking at their shapes. b. Which of the two molecular orbitals is lower in energy? Why is this true?arrow_forwardWhat modification to the molecular orbital model was made from the experimental evidence that B2 is paramagnetic?arrow_forwardBromine forms a number of oxides of varying stability. (a) One oxide has 90.90% Br and 9.10% O. Assuming its empirical and molecular formulas are the same, draw a Lewis structure of the molecule and specify the hybridization of the central atom (O). (b) Another oxide is unstable BrO. Assuming the molecular orbital diagram in Figure 9. 16 applies to BrO, write its electron configuration (where Br uses 45 and 4p orbitals). What is the highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) for the molecule?arrow_forward
- Give the expected hybridization of the central atom for the molecules in Exercises 21 and 22.arrow_forwardIn the hybrid orbital model, compare and contrast bonds with bonds. What orbitals form the bonds and what orbitals form the bonds? Assume the z-axis is the internuclear axis.arrow_forwardSketch the molecular orbital and label its type ( or , bonding or antibonding) that would be formed when the following atomic orbitals overlap. Explain your labels. a. b. c. d.arrow_forward
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