The correct alkene wanted to synthesize pentane molecule has to be identified. Concept introduction: Alkanes are the unsaturated organic compounds which have carbon-carbon double bond. Alkanes are the saturated organic compounds which have carbon-carbon single bond. O r g a n i c c o m p o u n d G e n a r a l f o r m u l a A l k a n e C n H 2 n + 2 A l k e n e C n H 2 n A l k y n e C n H 2 n − 2 Alkanes can be prepared from alkenes by various reactions, in which of those reactions catalytic hydrogenation is one of the important reactions. Catalytic hydrogenation is the process of addition of hydrogen to a compound in the presence of a catalyst. The most common metal catalyst is palladium, which is used as a powder absorbed on charcoal to maximize its surface area. The metal catalyst is required to weaken the very strong H − H bond.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 5.9, Problem 24P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The correct alkene wanted to synthesize pentane molecule has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Alkanes are the unsaturated organic compounds which have carbon-carbon double bond.

Alkanes are the saturated organic compounds which have carbon-carbon single bond.

Organic compoundGenaral formulaAlkaneCnH2n+2AlkeneCnH2nAlkyneCnH2n−2

Alkanes can be prepared from alkenes by various reactions, in which of those reactions catalytic hydrogenation is one of the important reactions.

Catalytic hydrogenation is the process of addition of hydrogen to a compound in the presence of a catalyst. The most common metal catalyst is palladium, which is used as a powder absorbed on charcoal to maximize its surface area. The metal catalyst is required to weaken the very strong H−H bond.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The correct alkene wanted to synthesize ethylcyclopentane molecule has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Alkanes are the unsaturated organic compounds which have carbon-carbon double bond.

Alkanes are the saturated organic compounds which have carbon-carbon single bond.

Organic compoundGenaral formulaAlkaneCnH2n+2AlkeneCnH2nAlkyneCnH2n−2

Alkanes can be prepared from alkenes by various reactions, in which of those reactions catalytic hydrogenation is one of the important reactions.

Catalytic hydrogenation is the process of addition of hydrogen to a compound in the presence of a catalyst. The most common metal catalyst is palladium, which is used as a powder absorbed on charcoal to maximize its surface area. The metal catalyst is required to weaken the very strong H−H bond.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

Explain why the addition of HBr to alkenes A and C is regioselective, forming addition products B and D, respectively.

Explain why the addition of HBr to alkenes A and C is regioselective,forming addition products B and D, respectively.

Based on the hydrogenation and the bromination reaction information, how many different alkene structures can you draw that could be Compound X? (If enantiomers are possible, count each pair of enantiomers as one structure.)

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 5.9, Problem 24P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The correct alkene wanted to synthesize pentane molecule has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Alkanes are the unsaturated organic compounds which have carbon-carbon double bond.

Alkanes are the saturated organic compounds which have carbon-carbon single bond.

Organic compoundGenaral formulaAlkaneCnH2n+2AlkeneCnH2nAlkyneCnH2n−2

Alkanes can be prepared from alkenes by various reactions, in which of those reactions catalytic hydrogenation is one of the important reactions.

Catalytic hydrogenation is the process of addition of hydrogen to a compound in the presence of a catalyst. The most common metal catalyst is palladium, which is used as a powder absorbed on charcoal to maximize its surface area. The metal catalyst is required to weaken the very strong H−H bond.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The correct alkene wanted to synthesize ethylcyclopentane molecule has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Alkanes are the unsaturated organic compounds which have carbon-carbon double bond.

Alkanes are the saturated organic compounds which have carbon-carbon single bond.

Organic compoundGenaral formulaAlkaneCnH2n+2AlkeneCnH2nAlkyneCnH2n−2

Alkanes can be prepared from alkenes by various reactions, in which of those reactions catalytic hydrogenation is one of the important reactions.

Catalytic hydrogenation is the process of addition of hydrogen to a compound in the presence of a catalyst. The most common metal catalyst is palladium, which is used as a powder absorbed on charcoal to maximize its surface area. The metal catalyst is required to weaken the very strong H−H bond.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 5.9, Problem 24P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The correct alkene wanted to synthesize pentane molecule has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Alkanes are the unsaturated organic compounds which have carbon-carbon double bond.

Alkanes are the saturated organic compounds which have carbon-carbon single bond.

Organic compoundGenaral formulaAlkaneCnH2n+2AlkeneCnH2nAlkyneCnH2n−2

Alkanes can be prepared from alkenes by various reactions, in which of those reactions catalytic hydrogenation is one of the important reactions.

Catalytic hydrogenation is the process of addition of hydrogen to a compound in the presence of a catalyst. The most common metal catalyst is palladium, which is used as a powder absorbed on charcoal to maximize its surface area. The metal catalyst is required to weaken the very strong H−H bond.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The correct alkene wanted to synthesize ethylcyclopentane molecule has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Alkanes are the unsaturated organic compounds which have carbon-carbon double bond.

Alkanes are the saturated organic compounds which have carbon-carbon single bond.

Organic compoundGenaral formulaAlkaneCnH2n+2AlkeneCnH2nAlkyneCnH2n−2

Alkanes can be prepared from alkenes by various reactions, in which of those reactions catalytic hydrogenation is one of the important reactions.

Catalytic hydrogenation is the process of addition of hydrogen to a compound in the presence of a catalyst. The most common metal catalyst is palladium, which is used as a powder absorbed on charcoal to maximize its surface area. The metal catalyst is required to weaken the very strong H−H bond.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 5.9, Problem 24P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The correct alkene wanted to synthesize pentane molecule has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Alkanes are the unsaturated organic compounds which have carbon-carbon double bond.

Alkanes are the saturated organic compounds which have carbon-carbon single bond.

Organic compoundGenaral formulaAlkaneCnH2n+2AlkeneCnH2nAlkyneCnH2n−2

Alkanes can be prepared from alkenes by various reactions, in which of those reactions catalytic hydrogenation is one of the important reactions.

Catalytic hydrogenation is the process of addition of hydrogen to a compound in the presence of a catalyst. The most common metal catalyst is palladium, which is used as a powder absorbed on charcoal to maximize its surface area. The metal catalyst is required to weaken the very strong H−H bond.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The correct alkene wanted to synthesize ethylcyclopentane molecule has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Alkanes are the unsaturated organic compounds which have carbon-carbon double bond.

Alkanes are the saturated organic compounds which have carbon-carbon single bond.

Organic compoundGenaral formulaAlkaneCnH2n+2AlkeneCnH2nAlkyneCnH2n−2

Alkanes can be prepared from alkenes by various reactions, in which of those reactions catalytic hydrogenation is one of the important reactions.

Catalytic hydrogenation is the process of addition of hydrogen to a compound in the presence of a catalyst. The most common metal catalyst is palladium, which is used as a powder absorbed on charcoal to maximize its surface area. The metal catalyst is required to weaken the very strong H−H bond.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 5.9, Problem 24P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The correct alkene wanted to synthesize pentane molecule has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Alkanes are the unsaturated organic compounds which have carbon-carbon double bond.

Alkanes are the saturated organic compounds which have carbon-carbon single bond.

Organic compoundGenaral formulaAlkaneCnH2n+2AlkeneCnH2nAlkyneCnH2n−2

Alkanes can be prepared from alkenes by various reactions, in which of those reactions catalytic hydrogenation is one of the important reactions.

Catalytic hydrogenation is the process of addition of hydrogen to a compound in the presence of a catalyst. The most common metal catalyst is palladium, which is used as a powder absorbed on charcoal to maximize its surface area. The metal catalyst is required to weaken the very strong H−H bond.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The correct alkene wanted to synthesize ethylcyclopentane molecule has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Alkanes are the unsaturated organic compounds which have carbon-carbon double bond.

Alkanes are the saturated organic compounds which have carbon-carbon single bond.

Organic compoundGenaral formulaAlkaneCnH2n+2AlkeneCnH2nAlkyneCnH2n−2

Alkanes can be prepared from alkenes by various reactions, in which of those reactions catalytic hydrogenation is one of the important reactions.

Catalytic hydrogenation is the process of addition of hydrogen to a compound in the presence of a catalyst. The most common metal catalyst is palladium, which is used as a powder absorbed on charcoal to maximize its surface area. The metal catalyst is required to weaken the very strong H−H bond.

Answer 6

Chapter 5.9, Problem 24P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The correct alkene wanted to synthesize pentane molecule has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Alkanes are the unsaturated organic compounds which have carbon-carbon double bond.

Alkanes are the saturated organic compounds which have carbon-carbon single bond.

Organic compoundGenaral formulaAlkaneCnH2n+2AlkeneCnH2nAlkyneCnH2n−2

Alkanes can be prepared from alkenes by various reactions, in which of those reactions catalytic hydrogenation is one of the important reactions.

Catalytic hydrogenation is the process of addition of hydrogen to a compound in the presence of a catalyst. The most common metal catalyst is palladium, which is used as a powder absorbed on charcoal to maximize its surface area. The metal catalyst is required to weaken the very strong H−H bond.

Answer 7

Chapter 5.9, Problem 24P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The correct alkene wanted to synthesize pentane molecule has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Alkanes are the unsaturated organic compounds which have carbon-carbon double bond.

Alkanes are the saturated organic compounds which have carbon-carbon single bond.

Organic compoundGenaral formulaAlkaneCnH2n+2AlkeneCnH2nAlkyneCnH2n−2

Alkanes can be prepared from alkenes by various reactions, in which of those reactions catalytic hydrogenation is one of the important reactions.

Catalytic hydrogenation is the process of addition of hydrogen to a compound in the presence of a catalyst. The most common metal catalyst is palladium, which is used as a powder absorbed on charcoal to maximize its surface area. The metal catalyst is required to weaken the very strong H−H bond.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The correct alkene wanted to synthesize ethylcyclopentane molecule has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Alkanes are the unsaturated organic compounds which have carbon-carbon double bond.

Alkanes are the saturated organic compounds which have carbon-carbon single bond.

Organic compoundGenaral formulaAlkaneCnH2n+2AlkeneCnH2nAlkyneCnH2n−2

Alkanes can be prepared from alkenes by various reactions, in which of those reactions catalytic hydrogenation is one of the important reactions.

Catalytic hydrogenation is the process of addition of hydrogen to a compound in the presence of a catalyst. The most common metal catalyst is palladium, which is used as a powder absorbed on charcoal to maximize its surface area. The metal catalyst is required to weaken the very strong H−H bond.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The correct alkene wanted to synthesize ethylcyclopentane molecule has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Alkanes are the unsaturated organic compounds which have carbon-carbon double bond.

Alkanes are the saturated organic compounds which have carbon-carbon single bond.

Organic compoundGenaral formulaAlkaneCnH2n+2AlkeneCnH2nAlkyneCnH2n−2

Alkanes can be prepared from alkenes by various reactions, in which of those reactions catalytic hydrogenation is one of the important reactions.

Catalytic hydrogenation is the process of addition of hydrogen to a compound in the presence of a catalyst. The most common metal catalyst is palladium, which is used as a powder absorbed on charcoal to maximize its surface area. The metal catalyst is required to weaken the very strong H−H bond.

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 12

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 13

Ch. 5.1 - What is the molecular formula for each of the...Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 4P Ch. 5.1 - Determine the degree of unsaturation and then draw...Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 6P Ch. 5.2 - What is each compounds systematic name?Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 8P Ch. 5.2 - Draw the structure for each of the following: a....Ch. 5.3 - How many carbons are in the planar double-bond...Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 12P Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 13P

Solution Summary: The author explains that the correct alkene wanted to synthesize pentane molecule has to be identified.

Concept explainers

Want to see the full answer?

Chapter 5 Solutions