Concept explainers
Concept introduction:
Cost Volume Profit (CVP) Analysis:
The Cost Volume Profit analysis is the analysis of the relation between cost, volume, and profit of a product. It analyzes the cost and profits at the different level of production, in order to determine the breakeven point and required the level of sales to earn the desired profit.
Contribution margin means the margin that is left with the company after recovering variable cost out of revenue earned by selling smart phones. The formula for contribution margin is as follows:
Contribution margin = Sales - Variable cost.
Similarly contribution margin ratio = Contribution/sales
Weighted Average Contribution Margin:
Weighted Average Contribution Margin is calculated for two products with the help of following formula:
To calculate:
The Breakeven Point
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Managerial Accounting
- Determine fixed costs using the high-low method from the following data: Total Costs Level of Activity P65,000 11,250 P52,000 8,000 P86,000 16,500 a. P45,000 b. P20,000 c. P16,500 d. P9,500arrow_forwardSandra Saunders and her design team are analyzing theproduction costs for three alternative monitor designs.Given the cost information below, and assuming form andfunction are similar for each design, which monitor designwould you recommend? Monitor Fixed Cost Variable CostA $ 700,000 $250B $1,000,000 $125C $1,500,000 $100arrow_forwardThe Frame Shoppe reported the following information:Contribution margin per unit TL 90Contribution margin TL 3,500Operating income TL 1,500 Compute the degree of operating leverage at the Frame Shoppe.arrow_forward
- The graphs below represent cost behavior patterns that might occur in acompany's cost structure. The vertical axis represents total cost, and thehorizontal axis represents activity output. Required:For each of the following situations, choose the graph from the group a-1 that best illustrates the cost pattern involved. Also, for each situation,identify the driver that measures activity output. 1. The cost of power when a fixed fee of $500 per month is chargedplus an additional charge of $0.12 per kilowatt-hour used2. Commissions paid to sales representatives. Commissions arepaid at the rate of 5 percent of sales made up to total annual salesof $500,000, and 7 percent of sales above $500,000.3. A part purchased from an outside supplier costs $12 per part for the first 3,000 parts and $10 per part for all parts purchased inexcess of 3,000 units.4. The cost of surgical gloves, which are purchased in incrementsof 100 units (gloves come in boxes of 100 pairs).5. The cost of tuition at a…arrow_forwardGiven the mixed cost function y = $6.50x + $3,000. What does the $6.50 represent? a.Total cost per unit of the cost driver b.The fixed cost per unit c.The slope of the cost function d.Total fixed costsarrow_forwardFind out BEP in units and value with the following data:Fixed cost - $30000Variable cost - $20 per unitSelling Price - $50 per unit.arrow_forward
- If Actual sales are OMR 490000, Total Fixed costs OMR 135000, Selling price per unit OMR 50, and Variable cost per unit OMR 35, which of the following shows Margin of Safety (MS) as amount and as percentage (on sales)? Select one: a. MS=40000 and MS (%)=8.16 b. MS=60000 and MS (%)=15.15 c. MS=72000 and MS (%)=16.42 d. MS=40000 and MS (%)=8.89arrow_forwardWhat type of cost exhibits the behavior shown below? Manufacturing Volume (Units) Cost Per Unit 50,000 $1.95 70,000 1.95 Select one: a. Discretionary fixed cost b. Step-fixed cost. c. Semivariable cost.d. Variable cost. e. Fixed costarrow_forwardFrom the following particulars, calculate Margin of safety: Fixed cost OMR. 100,000 Variable cost OMR. 150,000 Total Sales OMR. 300,000arrow_forward
- If Actual sales are OMR 470000, Total Fixed costs OMR 120000, Selling price per unit OMR 50, and Variable cost per unit OMR 35, which of the following shows Margin of Safety (MS) as amount and as percentage (on sales)? Select one: a. MS=100000 and MS (%)=16 b. MS=62000 and MS (%)=13.42 c. MS=73000 and MS (%)=15.15 d. MS=70000 and MS (%)=14.89 Clear my choicearrow_forwardWhat is the correct choice? Datamatix Company has gathered the following data: Unit Sales Price Unit Variable Costs Unit Sales Product 1 $18.00 $10.00 24,500 Product 2 27.00 17.00 17,500 Product 3 35.00 28.00 28,000 Fixed costs are $233,280. The weighted-average breakeven point is a. 34,500 units. b. 28,800 units. c. 25,200 units. d. 29,900 units.arrow_forward. Following information pertains to X Company's two products: 5040000 Digicam Videocam Break-even point-units 240 360 Selling price P 4,500 P14,250 Variable costs 2,250 5,000 How much is the total fixed costs?arrow_forward
- Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337912020Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. TaylerPublisher:South-Western College Pub